[20399] in APO-L

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Discussion with Mark/APO-APQ

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Jesse Bridges)
Wed Mar 31 09:44:44 1999

Date:         Wed, 31 Mar 1999 09:44:17 EST
Reply-To: Jesse Bridges <jaybee3@NETSCAPE.NET>
From: Jesse Bridges <jaybee3@NETSCAPE.NET>
To: APO-L@LISTSERV.IUPUI.EDU

(Jesse)
Because it would not be a separate organization as a whole, =

you would keep all the National Officers the same. The change =

would come at the Regional and Sectional levels. A first the =

regions would be huge because of how few chapters we have right =

now. You would have these regional and sectional positions =

filled with people who would want to see the success of these =

chapters. Because right now you have pople voting on the future of =

All-male chapters who see now use for them. And I don't think that =

that is accurate representation. =


Mark---
---Well, those chapters DO have representation (presuming they send such =

---representation to the conferences and conventions.) And, I think if yo=
u =

---look at the last vote at this convention, you would find that your
---chapters have more support than just those chapters. =


(Jesse Again)
I'm considering the last convention.  We had a vote to uphold a previous
repression.  I'm impressed, but I know a bad deal when I see one.  Existe=
nce
with eventual change.  That is what that decision is based on.  If I was =
in a
coed chapter I would vote for that as well.  But you have to realize that=
 a
vote like that, is like the Republicans voting to not make any more Democ=
rats.


 =

(Jesse)
All the symbolism would remain the same if so desired. The thing is that =

this would open the door to create addition symbolism that would closely
relate to coed chapters and one that would relate to all-male chapters. D=
o you
know that at one time the was a sweetheart pin that you could order from =
the
national office. You are holding on to a environment created by pro coed
people with the assumption that Frank Reed Horton would have created this=

organization within in your own parameters, instead of looking at it for =
what
it was.  I am merely stating the creation of a branch of Alpha Phi Omega =
that
would be simular to where this =

organization from, yet you cannot see the use of a fraternity as it was
existing for half a century, man. =


Mark---
---I bought a sweetheart pin for my fiancee, Brother. And I am not saying=

---that our Founder would have created this as a co-ed organization, but,=

---even if he wanted to, the times and social environment probably would
---have prohibited.  And since you are talking about an organization "tha=
t
---woud be similar to where this organization came from," would you ---re=
quire
all members to be Boy Scouts as well as all male? If so, how ---many memb=
ers
would those chapters have today? =



(Jesse Again)
Dang Mark, Not that simular.  You are evading my point, with things that =
don't
matter.  You know exactly what I'm saying.  That requirement was at the
beginning, but was soon removed while Frank Reed Horton was alive.  =

Is that your answer to not wanting to see my view of an alternate branch =
of
Alpha Phi Omega?

(Mark Initially Said) =

___Second, I hear time and again how Frank Reed Horton founded this
___Fraternity as all-male. Why would I dispute something which is ___fact=
ually
true?  Think of the times, though - how likely would it have ___been that=
 he
could have created a FRATERNAL organization that =

___included both men and women? Not likely. =

   =

(Jesse) =

I have heard this argument once before. Thinking of how Frank Reed Horton=
 =

likley would have created a coed organization. You have to look at how =

Alpha Phi Omega was conceived. The first Idea that came to FRH, came duri=
ng
wartime. Men and women could have been there in the war, but I keep going=
=2E
Frank Reed Horton saw young men getting into trouble while on leave. I do=
n't
have the statistics, but what type of trouble? The same type of trouble t=
hat I
can not see military women getting into. But I'll go further.  Frank Reed=

Horton went by what he saw before him. It involved men getting into troub=
le
and then he began to shape his ideas around that vision. His initial purp=
ose
was to give young men a standard of manhood that would withstand the test=
 of
time. At this time, females were not in the plan. Then when he got back t=
o the
state he saw what he was looking for in the boy scout movement. He wanted=
 to
"Follow on the heels" of what the boy scouts tried to accomplish.  He wan=
ted
to teach young men aspects of manhood that will help them face life.  Now=
 if
you are beginning to shut down the attraction to this organization by you=
ng
men that desires to be in a All male fraternity in college. Then you are
working against the very thing that Frank Reed Horton was motivated to cr=
eate
for. =


Mark---
---I disagree; nothing prevents MEN from joining and adhering to that
---"standard of manhood." Your arguement seems to be, and please correct =
---me
if I haven't interpreted it correctly, that men can't quite get what ---t=
his
organization is all about in a co-ed chapter since that was not ---the
Founder's desire. Is that close to what you are saying above? I ---think
others that share my view believe that FRH's vision can be ---expanded to=

encompass more than just men, allowing ALL to strive to ---achieve that s=
ame
standard which your chapters hold sacred. =


(Jesse Again)
I was shocked to hear a student affairs campus administration official
recogize this when she said "your fraternity has gone away from what it w=
a
founded for."  I knew it was not a completely inform statement, but the c=
oed
side of this fraternity does not put a distinctive interest into Manhood.=
 =

Mankind yes.  Why not allow all-male chapter do this by allow the attract=
ion
of men to the all-male side of this fraternity.  My point is this the men=
 on
the co-ed side is service oriented, and the ones that look for man hood
development are the ones that are also in another fraternity.  And still =
there
are men that don't need it, because theyhave gotten a good upbringing fro=
m
their parents at home.  I know you hear what I'm saying.  So why not give=

all-male chapters organization and growth potential.  Why the sterilizati=
on
when their is high interest there.

(Mark Initially Said) =

___And given his GRAND purpose to give people the right start in =

___life, by "holding before them a standard of manhood that would ___with=
stand
the test of time," it would have been nearly impossible =

___for him to do that by starting with a broad scope. =

   =

 =

(Jesse) =

The old book does not say "to give people" it specifically states, to =

give "young men" the right start in life by holding before them a =

standard of manhood that would withstand the test of time. The scope =

of the creation of this fraternity does not have to include anything =

but what the founder had in mind.  My thing is, why halt what he has
accomplished.  Sure you can include females into the fraternity, but =

why would you force females into the fraternity?  Why would make it so th=
at if
a group of young men came together, prohibit them upon entering unless th=
ey
make a female want to call herself a brother. To me that is where you go
against the wishes of what Frank Reed Horton desired for young men. You w=
ould
rather turn them away than accept them into an already mostly female
organizations. =


Mark---
---I don't want to turn them away, Brother. But I don't want to turn =

---women away, either. And notice I didn't include "to give people" in =

---my quote.  I am aware, Brother, of the words our Founder used, and =

---was careful not to include my paraphrase into the quote. =


(Jesse Again)
But Brother, that is what is happening.  It is almost like, if a man had
interest he better learn how to make a female call herself a brother.  An=
d he
can't, no chapter.  Or if he knew that the chapter use to be all-male and=
 he
was motivated, he is totally shut down, unless.  It sound like a deparati=
on to
admit females.  That's why I believe a more fair process would be to allo=
w any
chapter to be form a chapter then become suspended after a thorough
investigation ,if a female is denied entry.  I know plenty of young men t=
hat
would like to open a chapter on about 17 campuses some black and some whi=
te. =

Denied, Denied, Denied.  Even some females wish there were more men in th=
e
fratenity.  This should not be the state of this organization.  You alrea=
dy
have more females than males, (it seems like at that any) nationally at t=
he
undergraduate level.  =


(Mark Initially Said) =

The principles that our Founding Brothers set before us, nearly 75 years =

ago, apply to ALL individuals, of all races, all genders, and all walks o=
f
life who choose to enter into our ranks.  =


(Jesse) =

The first statement has to be wrong. If the statement was as easy as =

stated then there would be no stipulations on entering this organization.=
 But
you have several "You Must Have"s that you have to include in that statem=
ent
to be realistic. =

    =

(Mark Initially Said) =

Some might argue that there are other organizations that would be co-ed, =

and they would be right. And yes, they might offer leadership, friendship=
, and
service, I'd agree. But would they offer Leadership, Friendship, and =

Service as Alpha Phi Omega does? EVERYONE has the capacity to be a leader=
, to
be a friend, and to be of service, and Alpha Phi Omega offers a unique wa=
y to
do that. =

    =

(Jesse) =

Mark, everything you stated in this section is true. But nobody considers=
 =

this. Manhood. Young men reach manhood at different times and usually =

later than women reach their maturity. One reason this may be, is the lac=
k of
interest that all men have in attaining this aspect of life. The don't =

think it is important. There are many organizations that teach some form =
of
leadership, friendship and service and maybe all of those qualities. Each=

organization does it differently. My question is wasn't Alpha Phi Omega, =
Alpha
Phi Omega before 1976. Didn't they do something right to make it to 1976.=
 The
reason I advocate organization of all-male chapters is that Alpha Phi Ome=
ga
did this before for young men, was made to do this for young men, current=
ly
have chapters of young men, and have young men wanting to create chapters=
=2E =

    =

   =

(Mark Initually Said) =

I don't think sending potential members to other organizations is the way=
 =

to go. And if you feel that it is, why can't *you* go to another organiza=
tion =

that allows you to remain all male? I don't think THAT is the solution,
either. =

    =

   =

(Jesse) =

I came to this forum because this is the organization that should allow =

this to happen. When you have young men with a desire to create a chapter=
, and
they can't because a sectional or regional officier do not like their =

petitioning group make up, they have a tendency to go to another =

organization.  So I don't believe that sending members to another organiz=
ation
is the way to go either. But they find friendship leadership service in
another organization, even when they had an initial attraction to Alpha P=
hi
Omega. We know that being a Co-ed organization is very popular, but so is=

being in an all male chapter. We have a blueprint for creating a manhood =
in
young men.  We aleady the demand, why not create the supply.  This is why=
 I
say give organization to the young men under a separate branch of Alpha P=
hi
Omega.  Right now we have separate branches APO-USA, APO-Canada, APO-Phil=

Fraternity, APO-Phil Sorority.  Why not have something for the intitial
purpose that we had and currently have today. Young men without organizat=
ion. =

   =

(Mark Initially Said) =

Third, I'll go on record here as virtually NOTHING has a recorded vote at=
 =

the National Convention. I firmly believe that delegates should stand beh=
ind
their vote, and in particular, the members of the Board of Directors. I d=
on't
mean to be critical of them - I just believe (and those of you who know m=
e
know I am completely sincere about this) that LEADERS aren't afraid to st=
and
behind their convictions, even on controversial matters like this. I vote=
d for
the resolution that, in general, allows all-male chapters to remain all-m=
ale. =

    =

(Jesse) =

You have to understand the people that make the decisions for the =

fraternity has the best interest of coed chapters, not all male chapters.=
 =

So every vote that is passed involving all male chapters typically is a =

vote to their demise.  That's not accurate representation. To remain all =
male
is fine, but to not allow growth is sterilization, ethinc cleansing, or s=
low
death. All male chapter are considered of the fraternity, but it is evide=
nt
that the co-ed side of fraternity is only considrate to their existense o=
nly.
But no enhancements. Definitely not. "If you don't think like a coed chap=
ter,
then you should not be able to exist and we will limit your growth until =
you
die on your own." Because of this feeling I have to say wew are separate
already. Give men food and water and set me adrift on a raft, I would rat=
her
exist and be able to organize myself and be who I am than to be made to b=
e who
I am not. =


Mark---
---This is where you are wrong, Brother. Many of the people who =

---make decisions for the Fraternity have the best interest of the
---FRATERNITY in mind, not co-ed chapters, and not all-male chapters.
---I know many of them, and I consider myself one of them. And your
---observation about "so every vote that is passed involving all male
---chapters typically is a vote to their demise" is incorrect as well. --=
-Look
at the last vote at the 1998 Convention and the resolution. =

---Tell me other votes in which the issue has led to the demise of =

---the all male chapters (aside from the Convention in 1976.) =


(Jesse Again)
You have to safely see my assumption here.  Rules have been created for =

all male chapter sterilization.  They would not have voted that for
themselves.  Wehn you say Good for the fraternity, it is without consider=
ing
the total livelyhood of the guarannteed future all-male chapters.  It is
geared toward (and I'm sorry for my previous of "demise" and I will say) =
the
eventual demise of all male chapters. =


1976: Woman were admitted
1986: All-male chapters were sterilized
1998: Coed vacination for the cathing the all male chapter disease. =

      Plus a vote for continued sterilization =


(Mark Initially Said) =

I am still not convinced that having all-male chapters on co-ed campuses =
is
good for the FRATERNITY; it may be good for those chapters, but I don't =

think that's true for the Fraternity as a whole. =

 =

(Jesse)
If we were able to survive 50 years being all male, with phenominal growt=
h,
how can giving organization to all male chapters be bad for the fraternit=
y?
How can you assume that it would be bad. Right now there is not enough
consideration to all male chapters. All male chapters do exist but when t=
hey
speak who will listen? =


Mark---
---Many of us DO listen, Brother, but we do not listen when people call =

---us names and yell at us (I don't mean to imply that you personally hav=
e
---done that, but it has happened.) We listen to the concerns raised by -=
--our
Brothers, regardless of the chapter from which they come. =

   =

(Jesse Again)
Sorry for any yelling on their behalf.  Repression from growth sucks. =

Especially when young men come to you personaly.  And you know the foundi=
ng as
well as i do.  I can see where the flustration comes from, but that's why=
 I'm
trying a different avenue, to hopefully acheive national consideration.
  =

(Mark Initially Said) =

I think those chapters should make efforts to integrate anyone, women =

included, who meet the requirements for membership, REGARDLESS of gender.=
 =


(Jesse) =

This shows that their is no interest in you for them as an all male =

chapter.  It makes me think that the actual charter is more coveted than =
the
views of the people in that chapter. =


Mark---
---How dare you say I have no interest in them. I do, and I am concerned =
about
those chapters and those Brothers. However, I am also interested in the
Fraternity as a whole and I do my best to look at the larger perspective,=

*not* my own self-interests. As I said, the chapters should make those ef=
forts
- that puts the responsibility on the Chapters to choose; it is not a man=
date.


(Jesse Again)
Control is at the Regional, Sectional and Membership Extention Committee.=
  It
is a mandate, or no go.  I have know of young men right now that want thi=
s.  I
know of young men that have tried years ago and got discouraged, left to
create something different on more than one campus.  When it is being tho=
ught
of for the fraternity as a whole, how can you say it is.

(Mark Initially Said) =

I voted FOR the resolution because I am still not convinced that suddenly=
 =

forcing a chapter to go co-ed serves any useful purpose, either. Perhaps =

a delay in implementation of two years, perhaps some other delaying =

mechanism - I'm not sure. But I don't think the solution is just as simpl=
e as
saying, "Go co-ed or go home." That's not fair to those Brothers in those=

chapters. =

   =

(Jesse) =

Thanks, I Think? Wishing to be fair would be to allow view that are =

favorable to there chapter to be of assistence to direction they want =

for there future. A delay in implementation is saying, "we do not want =

you kind, but we will let you stay awhile. Don't unpack anything just yet=
=2E"
Giving all-male chapter organization is giving them hope. Is that what is=

trying to be extinguished? =

    =

(Mark Initially Said) =

Somewhere down the road, I honestly believe, there has to be some middle =

ground, and I just don't know what that is. =

 =

(Jesse) =

If it came as idea, it may not get exceptence.  Because people of co-ed =

chapter are really having problems with this simple idea.  The kicker is =

this, this idea doesn't reduce the size of coed's huge chapter numbers. =

You force your desires on people that has their own, when you do not =

provide support to their views.  Giving organization to young men has got=
 to
be Alpha Phi Omega-like.  It is the only real action that comes close to
duplicating what Frank Reed Horton tried to do, and accomplished. =

With that thought how can you not let APO-AMC exist. =

    =

   =

(Mark Initially Said) =

But for now, leave the chapters as they are. =

    =

Times will change, attitudes will change, and chapters will come and go, =

whether they are all male or co-ed. =

    =

(Jesse) =

"Times will change, attitudes will change, and coed chapters will come an=
d =

all male chapters will go." This is the big plan. "Phase out hopefully =

without down-sizing." "Let them die, cause they will die eventually", is =
so
close to cruxifiction, but only in terms of slow death. "How can we let t=
hem
know we don't want them without really really telling them?" is the real
dilima.  Okay maybe I'm assuming that.  But giving organization to all-ma=
le
chapters at least lends a voice to their point of veiw. =

   =

If I read you correctly, if all male chapters had a veiw in their =

favor it would get drowned by the sea of people that are not desiring for=
 them
to have a functional existence. Fraternities have been created this way, =
I
know.  But people that are already in an organization, should have some
representation.  If pro coed people really wanted to pull the trigger, th=
ey
could have a while back.  But they have not. I think it has to do with wh=
ere
this organization came from.  The action to become all male, then become =
coed
and kick out all the all male chapters is a cold act. But equally as cold=
 is
to turn away any men that want to establish a chapter. That is completely=

opposite of Frank Reed Horton desired when =

he had an opinion, I assure you he would not have done that when
he was alive in his day, so why not allow what he wanted anymore?. =


I say that there are several separate opinions, several separate idea, an=
d =

several separate traditions. You can attempt to make room for all of them=
 =

,which would be totally unrealistic.  But it is realistic to make room fo=
r =

those ideas, opinions, and traditions for one that is distinctively =

different, brought up from the very past of this organization. =

    =

I am in no way taking down to anyone here and Mark, you views are differe=
nt
than mine, yet you are still my brother and I respect your views.  I just=

asking to give all male chapters a chance, by giving them =

organization. =

    =

Also read: =

http://members.tripod.com/~JBSkeet/APO-APQ.html =

    =

    =

Jesse "JayBEE" Bridges =

President =

"Brothers of the Rising Sun, Atlanta Chapter" =

Alumni =

Alcorn State University =

Alpha Alpha Lambda Chapter =

Fall '80 =

    =

    =


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