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Information Infrastructure & Technology Act, Pt. 3 of 4

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Public-Access Computer Systems For)
Wed Jul 8 09:26:28 1992

Date:         Wed, 8 Jul 1992 08:21:35 CDT
Reply-To: Public-Access Computer Systems Forum <PACS-L%UHUPVM1.BITNET@ricevm1.rice.edu>
From: Public-Access Computer Systems Forum <LIBPACS%UHUPVM1.BITNET@ricevm1.rice.edu>
To: Multiple recipients of list PACS-L <PACS-L%UHUPVM1.BITNET@ricevm1.rice.edu>

From: Steve Cisler <sac@apple.com>
Subject: Information Infrastructure & Technology Act (Gore), Pt. 3 of 4


  1         "(e) In addition, the Plan shall take into consideration
       the present and planned activities of the Library of
       Congress, as deemed appropriate by the Librarian of Congress.
  4         '(f) The Council shall--
  5              '(1) serve as lead entity responsible for
  6         development of the Plan and interagency coordination of
  7         the Program;
  8              "(2) coordinate the high-performance computing
  9         research and development activities of Federal agencies
 10         and departments undertaken pursuant to the Plan and
 11        report at least annually to the President, through the
 12        Chairman of the Council, on any recommended changes in
 13        agency or departmental roles that are needed to better
 14        implement the Plan;
 15              "(3) review, prior to the President's submission to
 16        the Congress of the annual budget estimate, each agency
 17        and departmental budget estimate in the context of the
 18        Plan and make the results of that review available to
 19        the appropriate elements of the Executive Office of the
 20        President, particularly the Office of Management and
 21        Budget; and
 22             "(4) consult and ensure communication between
 23        Federal agencies and research, educational, and industry
 24        groups and State agencies conducting research and
 25        development on and using high-performance computing.

                                 -7-


    1       "(g) The Director of the Office of Science and
    2  Technology Policy shall establish an advisory committee on
    3  high-performance computing and high-speed networking and
    4  their applications, consisting of prominent representatives
    5  from industry and academia who are specially qualified to
    6  provide the Council with advice and information on uses of
    7  high-performance computing and high-speed networking. The
    8  advisory committee shall provide the Council with an
    9  independent assessment of--
   10            "(1) progress made in implementing the Plan;
   11            "(2) the need to revise the Plan;
   12            "(3) the balance between the components of the
   13       Plan;
   14            '(4) whether the research and development funded
   15       under the Plan is helping to maintain United States
   16       leadership in the application of computing technology;
   17            "(5) ways to ensure government-industry cooperation
   18       in implementing the Plan; and
   19            "(6) other issues identified by the Director.
   20       "(h)(l) Each Federal agency and department involved in
   21  the Program shall, as part of its annual request for
   22  appropriations to the Office of Management and Budget, submit
   23  a report to that Office identifying each element of its
   24  high-performance computing activities, which--
   25            "(A) specifies whether each such element (i)
   26       contributes primarily to the implementation of the Plan

                                 -8-


    1       or (ii) contributes primarily to the achievement of
    2       other objectives but aids Plan implementation in
    3       important ways; and
    4            "(B) states the portion of its request for
    5       appropriations that is allocated to each such element.
    6        '(2) The Office of Management and Budget shall review
    7  each such report in light of the goals, priorities, and
    8  agency and departmental responsibilities set forth in the
    9  Plan, and shall include, in the President's annual budget
   10  estimate, a statement of the portion of each appropriate
   11  agency or department's annual budget estimate that is
   12  allocated to efforts to develop applications of
   13  high-performance computing.
   14       "SEC. 703. In this title, the following definitions
   15  apply:
   16            "(1) The term 'Grand Application' means an
   17       application of high-performance computing and high-speed
   18       networking that will provide large economic and social
   19       benefits to a broad segment of the Nation's populace.
   20            "(2) The term 'information infrastructure' means a
   21       network of communications systems and computer systems
   22       designed to exchange information among all citizens and
   23       residents of the United States.".
   24  SEC. 4. APPLICATIONS FOR EDUCATION.
   25       (a) RESPONSIBILITIES OF NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION AND
   26  OTHER AGENCIES.--In accordance with the Plan developed under

                                 -9-


        section 701 of the National Science and Technology Policy,
       Organization, and Priorities Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. 6601 et
        seq.), as added by section 3 of this Act, the National
       Science Foundation and other appropriate agencies shall
       provide for the development of high-performance computing and
       high-speed networking technology for use in education at all
       levels. Such applications shall include but not be limited
       to the following:
  9               (1) Pilot projects that connect primary and
 10         secondary schools to the Internet and the National
 11         Research and Education Network to aid in development of
 12         the software, hardware, and training material needed to
 13         enable students and teachers to use networks to--
 14                   (A) communicate with their peers around the
 15              country;
 16                   (B) communicate with educators and students in
 17              colleges and universities;
 18                   (C) access databases of electronic
 19              information; and
 20                   (D) access other computing resources.
 21              (2) Development of computer software, computer
 22         systems, and networks for teacher training.
 23              (3) Development of advanced educational software.
 24         (b) COOPERATION.--In carrying out this section, the
 25    National Science Foundation shall work with the computer and
 26    communications industry, authors and publishers of

                                 -10-


    1  educational materials, State education departments, local
    2  school districts, and the Department of Education, as
    3  appropriate.
    4       (c) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.--There are
    5  authorized to be appropriated to the National Science
    6  Foundation for the purposes of this section, $20,000,000 for
    7  fiscal year 1993, $40,000,000 for fiscal year 1994,
    8  $60,000,000 for fiscal year 1995, $80,000,000 for fiscal year
    9  1996, and $100,000,000 for fiscal year 1997.
   10  SEC. 5. APPLICATIONS FOR MANUFACTURING
   11       (a) ADVANCED MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS AND NETWORKING
   12  PROJECTS.--In accordance with the Plan developed under
   13  section 701 of the National Science and Technology Policy,

   14  Organization, and Priorities Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. 6601 et
   15  seq.), as added by section 3 of this Act, the National
   16  Institute of Standards and Technology (hereafter in this
   17  section referred to as the "Institute") shall establish an
   18  Advanced Manufacturing Systems and Networking Project
   19  (hereafter in this section referred to as the 'Project").
   20  The purpose of the Project is to create a collaborative
   21  multiyear technology development program involving the
   22  Institute, United States industry, and, as appropriate, the
   23  Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, the National
   24  Science Foundation, other Federal agencies, and the States in
   25  order to develop, refine, test, and transfer advanced

                                 -11-

         computer-integrated electronically-networked manufacturing
                          technologies and associated applications.
  3         (b) ELEMENTS OF PROJECT.--The Project shall include but
  4          not be limited to--
  5                      (1) an advanced manufacturing research and
  6                          development activity at the Institute;
  7                 (2) one or more technology development testbeds
  8         within the United States, selected through the Advanced
  9          Technology Program established under section 28 of the
 10          National Institute of Standards and Technology Act (15
 11         U.S.C. 278n) whose purpose shall be to develop, refine,
 12        test, and transfer advanced manufacturing and networking
 13                   technologies and associated applications; and
 14             (3) one or more information dissemination contracts
 15          selected through section 25(d) and (e) of the National
 16            Institute of Standards and Technology Act (15 U.S.C.
 17                   278k(d) and (e)) for the purpose of providing
 18         information and technical assistance regarding advanced
 19         manufacturing and networking technologies to small- and
 20                                     medium-sized manufacturers.
 21                   (c) ACTIVITIES.--The Project shall, under the
 22        coordination of the Director of the Institute, include--
 23                 (1) testing and, as appropriate, developing the
 24           equipment, computer software, and systems integration
 25        necessary for the successful operation within the United

                                -12-


End of Part 3 of 4

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