[97] in Info-AFS_Redistribution

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backup on rs_6k.

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Kris Olander)
Wed Apr 3 16:23:57 1991

Date: Wed,  3 Apr 1991 16:02:11 -0500 (EST)
From: Kris Olander <kriso@northstar.dartmouth.edu>
Reply-To: kris.olander@dartmouth.edu
To: mb@transarc.com, info-afs@transarc.com
Cc: Kris Olander <kriso@northstar.dartmouth.edu>,

Marybeth,

Here are some results from our latest attempt at monthly 
backups on the IBM RS 6000 8mm tape drive.
--------------
AllVolumes.mar.1: 487 vols, 882186 Kbytes
AllVolumes.mar.2: 442 vols, 921018 Kbytes
AllVolumes.mar.3: 143 vols, 1191196 Kbytes
--------------
The sizes listed above are the summation of sizes extracted from
a 'vos examine' command on each volume found on each of the
tapes; therefore, this is raw data.

Now, if we try to calculate what the actual amount of space
used on each tape by using the estimate of the 'end-of-record' (EOR)
size specified in /usr/afs/backup/tapeconfig, we'll get:

487*40K = 19480 
882186+19480 = 901666 Kbytes total... for tape #1.

442*40K = 17680
921018+17680 = 938698 Kbytes total... for tape #2

143*40K = 5720
1191196+5720 = 1196916 Kbytes total... for tape #3

I am suspicious:  1) backup can't be using 40K to calculate
                                     the tape size, because 901 Meg isn't even
	                close to the 1750 Meg I am using in  tapeconfig,

	           2) fms on the 6k must be broken, the output:
		fms test started
		wrote 35215 blocks
		Tape capacity is 576962560 bytes
		File marks are 40030 bytes

	           3) I don't know how backup is watching for the
	                end-of-tape, but it appears to be faulty.  If you
	                assume that each of the above tapes is using the
	                same EOR size, you should have,
	
		(N1 * EOR) + S1 = (N2 *EOR) + S2

		where N1 == number of volumes on tape1
		              N2 ==  "         "         "           "      tape2
		              S1 ==  sumation of sizes of all volumes on tape 1
		              S2 ==   "     "        "    tape 2

		EOR = (S2 - S1)  /  (N1 - N2)

	1,2	EOR = ( 921018 - 882186 ) / ( 487 - 442 )
		EOR = 862K

	2,3	EOR = ( 1191196 - 921018 ) / ( 442 - 143 )
		EOR = 903K

	1,3	EOR = ( 1191196 - 882186 ) / ( 487 - 143 )
		EOR = 898K

		NOT 40 K!!!  What's the point?  Maybe someone
		reading info-afs can answer that question.

	Granted, the above equation is independant of the actual tape size.

	Since I had 2 out of 3 tapes work fine, I'm going to drop the
	/usr/afs/backup/tapeconfig tape size parameter down to 1650Meg.
	This is a drop of 100Meg from its current value which is much
	greater than any volume size we have on our cell, so I should
	(cough, cough) be OK.


Is anyone out there using AFS 3.1 Backup?

-Kris

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