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Re: Editor of NYTimes-Call it War

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Derek Rose)
Sat Dec 24 12:37:11 1994

Date: Sat, 24 Dec 1994 12:33:42 -0500
To: libertarians@MIT.EDU
From: rosed@world.std.com (Derek Rose)
X-Mailed-From: InterNews 1.0.1@brilliance.tiac.net

Executive Editor of NY Times calls for drug legalization!


In article <1994Dec23.124404.81246@kuhub.cc.ukans.edu>
green@falcon.cc.ukans.edu (Red Green) writes:
> Max Frankel, Executive Editor of the NY Times 
> New York Times Magazine
> December 18, 1994
> 
> O.K., Call it War
> 
> I used to hate hearing about the "war" against drugs, and as executive
> editor tried to discourage that metaphor in The Times.  But the politicians
> won the battle of the cliche even as they were losing the war.  The "war"
> term appeared in this newspaper only 16 times in all of 1981, but 66 times
> in 1987 and 511 times in 1989 after President Bush promised at his
> inaugural "Tale my word for it, this scourge will stop."  Well, it didn't
> and we are down to about 100 mentions on each of the Clinton years, a mere
> twice a week.  And now I'm sorry, for it's time the media began to cover
> the war on drugs as a war-the way they covered the last war that America
> Lost. 
> The better newspapers are portraying the drug quagmire the way they once 
> portrayed the quagmire in Viet Nam.  Dispatches from the front find cops 
> risking life and limb to drag users and dealers, but just as many stalk 
> the streets the next night.  The brass that's bragging about progress and 
> calling for still more troops, weapons, prisons, and money must be 
> smoking something.
> If the newspapers, magazines and TV networks would agree that the's a was 
> on, maybe they would report a monthly "bag count"- the number of 
> kilo-size packs of cocaine or heroin seized by t Federal, state, and 
> local raiders in urban hideaways, remote marinas and canine stomachs.  
> They could point out that the bag count, much like the Vietnam body 
> count, is a meaningless index of progress in the was; no matter how 
> impressive the seizure, the flow of the bags in the underground drug 
> channels continues relentlessly.
> The press has been too generous with pictures of porcesutors and 
> politicians posing with the mounds of heroin and cocaine they've 
> stumbled across somewhere.  If more of the media would open drug-war 
> bureaus in the inner cities, their bravest reporters would find that 
> there's no shortage anytime, no increase at all in the street price of 
> drugs, just a constant pressure by a guerrilla army of street pushers 
> supporting their own  drug habit by enlarging the circle of customers.  
> The reporters would document the cost and futility of the pursuit, the 
> cynicism and corruption of the pursuers and the serene confidence of a 
> wealthy enemy.
> Gradually maybe through C-Span "teach-ins" run by such radicals as 
> former Secretary of State George Shultz, Mayor Kurt Schmoke of Baltimore 
> and William F. Buckley Jr., the commercial networks might learn that the 
> war on drugs-meaning the prohibition of drugs- is not only  being lost 
> but is also unwinnable.  The radicals have adopted the antiwar slogan of 
> :legalization," but the TV anchors don't have to embrace that 
> still-undefined remedy.  They need only climb to the rooftops of 
> Washington Heights in New York and Cruise down along the Potomac Delta 
> while reciting the terrifying findings if their research staffs; the 
> direct, recognizable cost of this war is probably in excess of $100 
> billion a year.  There's not even a good estimate of the related crimes 
> committed by drug peddles and users, and of the measures taken to prevent 
> such crimes,  compensate victims and to punish some of the 
> perpetrators.  Hundreds of millions of dollars are being stashed in 
> offshore sanctuaries and hundreds of millions more are available to 
> import the stuff and to pave the way with bribes and untaxed wages.
> Of the 20 million American drug users, maybe 5 million are "seriously" 
> addicted.  A year's supply of heroin for all of them can be made from 
> opium poppies grown on only 20 square miles of land-not quite the area of 
> Manhatten.  A year's supply of coke can be stashed in 13 truck trailers.  
> So "eradicating" the supply abroad is impossible; "interdicting" drugs at 
> the border is a joke.
> About 40,000 Americans die each year of the direct and indirect effects 
> of drugs; a large proportion of New York Cities 2,000 annual homicides 
> are attributable to drug trafficking.  And drug offenders, whether or not 
> they are violent criminals. clog the courts and the prisons.
> When finally one of the TV anchors senses that the country is ready to 
> hear unvarnished truth, like Walter Cronkite's passionate declaration in 
> 1968 that it was time to get out of Vietnam, she won't have to bother 
> with statistics.  Against a backdrop of gripping graphics, she could 
> simply list the war's consequences:
> *Urban blight, fear and destruction.
> *Neighborhood turf wars and shootouts.
> *Family ruin, school failure and wreakage.
> *Loss productivity in the economy.
> *Crack babies, kids dealing drugs, addicts felled by AIDS.
> *Cops corrupted.  Courts and prisons overwhelmed.
> *Murder and mayhem clear to the top in Mexico, Columbia and other 
> countries that cannot resist supplying the rich American market.  And in 
> American, contempt for government- and despair.
> 
> If the prohibition of drugs is a lost cause then "legalization" - in some 
> form- is inevitable.  But the word "legalization" has been demonized, 
> like "negotiation" before Kissinger sat down in Paris.  A year ago 
> Surgeon General Joycelyn Elders was pilloried- and disowned by her 
> President- for recommending "some studies" of how drugs might be 
> legalized and regulated.  Most Americans still think legalization would 
> constitute "surrender" in immorality.  Some call it "genocide" because 
> they imagine ghetto children lining up at the corner drugstore for their 
> daily fix.
> Not until we in the media do a better job of reporting the horrendous 
> costs of this unwinnable war will the public consider alternative 
> politics.  By definition, legalizing drugs would put the big dealers and 
> their gun-toting distributors out of business.  It would also keep most 
> users from having to steal to support the habit.  That alone would 
> liberate a great deal of money and energy for reclaiming wrecked lives 
> and neighborhoods.
> Like the Surgeon General, I don't pretend to know how a legal drug trade 
> might be managed.  Maybe drugs should be sold inexpensively to adults 
> through Government outlets, like ABC liquor stores that many states 
> opened after prohibition.  Maybe drugs should be given away at 
> neighborhood dispensaries that also offer treatment to cure addiction.  
> Maybe dozens of experiments are in order.
> By all means, let's call it a war.  Then deal with defeat.
> 


-------
Derek Rose                                          
rosed@world.std.com
Too much is never enough.

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