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Re: The IPv6 Travesty that is Cogent's refusal to peer Hurricane

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Owen DeLong)
Wed Jan 27 20:37:26 2016

X-Original-To: nanog@nanog.org
From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
In-Reply-To: <20160127224320.GE32545@besserwisser.org>
Date: Wed, 27 Jan 2016 17:36:13 -0800
To: =?utf-8?Q?M=C3=A5ns_Nilsson?= <mansaxel@besserwisser.org>
Cc: nanog@nanog.org
Errors-To: nanog-bounces@nanog.org


> On Jan 27, 2016, at 14:43 , M=C3=A5ns Nilsson =
<mansaxel@besserwisser.org> wrote:
>=20
> Subject: Re: The IPv6 Travesty that is Cogent's refusal to peer =
Hurricane Electric - and how to solve it Date: Fri, Jan 22, 2016 at =
12:28:01PM +0000 Quoting Brandon Butterworth (brandon@rd.bbc.co.uk):
>=20
>> tier 1 seems consistent with Cogents refusal.
>=20
> one does not become a tier 1 by refusing to peer. an actual tier 1 =
will
> of course most of the time refuse  settlement-free interconnection =
with
> smaller actors to protect their revenue stream, but the traffic =
volumes
> and short settlement-free paths to large parts of the Internet are =
what
> make them a tier-1.

I disagree with this last part.

I realize that the common wisdom among execs at so-called tier-1 =
providers
is that refusing SFI protects their revenue stream, but I believe it=E2=80=
=99s not
true.

In fact, I think that a willingness to peer with your customers and =
anyone
else on the internet wherever you can do so for very little cost (for =
example,
where it=E2=80=99s just one more peering session at an IXP, no =
additional port cost,
circuit, XC, etc.) settlement free can only increase your business.

IMHO, a truly good tier-1 will charge for transit, set their metrics and
prefs such that their paid ports are preferred over their non-revenue
ports, and provides peer routes only on the SFIs.

This turns out to be mostly a win-win situation for everyone, including =
the
tier-1 in the long run.

OTOH, look what happened to SPRINT when they went on their depeering =
binge.
They went from the cat-bird seat of being the top Tier-1 provider on the
planet to the modern day status of =E2=80=9Calso ran=E2=80=9D.

I suspect the only reason Cogent isn=E2=80=99t losing ground as fast as =
SPRINT
did has to do with two things:

1.	They aren=E2=80=99t turning off existing peers as aggressively =
as
	SPRINT did.

2.	They have the cheapest transit prices of just about anyone
	except possibly HE (why they are in a race to the bottom with).

However, even at their current rate, this will likely catch up with them
sooner or later and cause them some discomfort.

YMMV.

Owen


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