[144382] in North American Network Operators' Group
Re: NAT444 or ?
daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Mark Tinka)
Sat Sep 10 02:11:59 2011
From: Mark Tinka <mtinka@globaltransit.net>
To: nanog@nanog.org
Date: Sat, 10 Sep 2011 14:11:19 +0800
In-Reply-To: <56A94CD0-4CE1-4C7A-85F3-201A84E17396@arbor.net>
Reply-To: mtinka@globaltransit.net
Errors-To: nanog-bounces+nanog.discuss=bloom-picayune.mit.edu@nanog.org
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On Saturday, September 10, 2011 01:52:12 PM Dobbins, Roland=20
wrote:
> All this problematic state should be broken up into
> smaller instantiations and distributed as close to the
> access edge (RAN, wireline, etc.) as possible in order
> to a) reduce the amount of state concentrated in a
> single device and b) to minimize the impact footprint
> when aberrant traffic inevitably fills up the state
> tables and said devices choke.
Certainly a consideration when an ISP considers scaling=20
avenues for LSN's.
The issue is that there are simply too many variables, not=20
least of which is what business the ISP is in.
The mobile types are a lot more problematic because they=20
tend to centralize IP intelligence, and keep the RAN's=20
pretty simple (although the RAN's are now becoming more=20
intelligent thanks to your garden-variety IP vendors getting=20
into the game). What we've seen also, with some mobile=20
carriers, is that if you ask them to consider distributed IP=20
architectures, they/you quickly realize that IP routing=20
isn't really their core business or skill.
=46or your typical ISP, size notwithstanding, it will=20
invariably come down to how much money and effort they're=20
willing to spend or save with either centralized or=20
distributed architectures. Mind you, they're also battling=20
with other problems re: centralized or distributed=20
solutions, e.g., broadband aggregation, the ratio of=20
access:aggregation intelligence, access topology lay-outs,=20
e.t.c. And somehow, in all this mix, LSN's must work, be=20
they small units thrown around the network, or one or two=20
large monsters sitting somewhere in the core.
We've certainly considered both options very thoroughly.
Mark.
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