[90734] in tlhIngan-Hol

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Re: [Tlhingan-hol] plural of

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Gaerfindel)
Thu Nov 17 09:26:10 2011

Date: Thu, 17 Nov 2011 09:25:46 -0500
From: Gaerfindel <gaerfindel@hotmail.com>
To: tlhingan-hol@stodi.digitalkingdom.org
In-Reply-To: <CA+7zAmNfbfbjtUfwmw7OTbjhTK4H2exhL943S_f1a6qFDka1=A@mail.gmail.com>
Errors-To: tlhingan-hol-bounces@stodi.digitalkingdom.org

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On 11/17/2011 6:22 AM, De'vID jonpIn wrote:
>
> De'vID:
>
>         MO gave the example of "foots", referring to the footlights
>         at the front of the stage (one footlight is a "foot"; more
>         than one are
>         "foots"), and noted that a word doesn't necessary pluralise in
>         the same
>         way when it is used to refer to different things.
>
> MO used the example to illustrate that "foot" pluralises as "feet" 
> when it refers to a body part, but as "foots" when it refers to a kind 
> of light.  Thus, the plural of "foot" (the light) is not necessarily 
> the same as the plural of "foot" (the body part).
> ...Yes, he agreed with you [Lieven] on <De' ngop>.  I should have been 
> more clear on that.  I was referring to whether this is true 
> generally, i.e., whether the plural of a compound word always 
> pluralises according to the rules governing the "main" noun, which was 
> what the discussion (or at least the part I was following) evolved 
> into.  On this (general) question, MO was considerably more 
> noncommittal.  However, his example of "footlights" (a type of 
> "light", specified by its location at the "foot" of the stage) seems 
> to confirm your answer: it pluralises according to the rule for 
> "light", not according to the rule for "foot", even though it 
> abbreviate to "foot".  Since a <De' jengva'> appears to be a type of 
> <jengva'> in Klingon eyes, then the plural should be <De' ngop>.
>
> Now, this raises the question: if Klingons had <qam wovmoHwI'[mey]> 
> which they refer to as <qam> in the abbreviated singular, is the 
> plural of the abbreviation <qammey> or <qamDu'>?  The above suggests 
> <qammey>, but OTOH we have examples of body parts being used 
> metaphorically to refer to non-body-part objects having plurals in 
> <-Du'> (e.g., <DeSqIvDu'>, <jIb Ho'Du'>).

quljIb:
Jumping in here ~ Despite both <DeSqIvDu'> and <jIb Ho'Du'> referring to 
obvious non-body parts, they still *resemble* the body parts after which 
they're named.  This is not so with "foots," as short for "footlights." 
They are still *lights* and are thus still <wovmoHwI'mey>.  So if *I* we 
in charge of setting the stage for a production of <'u'>, I'd be talking 
about the <qammey>, not the <qamDu'>.  The latter has to do with you 
blocking, which by the way is abysmal... :-)

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    On 11/17/2011 6:22 AM, De'vID jonpIn wrote:
    <blockquote
cite="mid:CA+7zAmNfbfbjtUfwmw7OTbjhTK4H2exhL943S_f1a6qFDka1=A@mail.gmail.com"
      type="cite"><br>
      De'vID:<br>
      <div class="gmail_quote">
        <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
          .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
          <div>
            <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
              .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
              MO gave the example of "foots", referring to the
              footlights<br>
              at the front of the stage (one footlight is a "foot"; more
              than one are<br>
              "foots"), and noted that a word doesn't necessary
              pluralise in the same<br>
              way when it is used to refer to different things.<br>
            </blockquote>
          </div>
        </blockquote>
        <div>&nbsp;</div>
        MO used the example to illustrate that "foot" pluralises as
        "feet" when it refers to a body part, but as "foots" when it
        refers to a kind of light. &nbsp;Thus, the plural of "foot" (the
        light) is not necessarily the same as the plural of "foot" (the
        body part).
        <div>&nbsp;</div>
        <div>...Yes, he agreed with you [Lieven] on &lt;De' ngop&gt;. &nbsp;I
          should have been more clear on that. &nbsp;I was referring to
          whether this is true generally, i.e., whether the plural of a
          compound word always pluralises according to the rules
          governing the "main" noun, which was what the discussion (or
          at least the part I was following) evolved into. &nbsp;On this
          (general) question, MO was considerably more noncommittal.
          &nbsp;However, his example of "footlights" (a type of "light",
          specified by its location at the "foot" of the stage) seems to
          confirm your answer: it pluralises according to the rule for
          "light", not according to the rule for "foot", even though it
          abbreviate to "foot". &nbsp;Since a &lt;De' jengva'&gt; appears to
          be a type of &lt;jengva'&gt; in Klingon eyes, then the plural
          should be &lt;De' ngop&gt;.
        </div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>Now, this raises the question: if Klingons had &lt;qam
          wovmoHwI'[mey]&gt; which they refer to as &lt;qam&gt; in the
          abbreviated singular, is the plural of the abbreviation
          &lt;qammey&gt; or &lt;qamDu'&gt;? &nbsp;The above suggests
          &lt;qammey&gt;, but OTOH we have examples of body parts being
          used metaphorically to refer to non-body-part objects having
          plurals in &lt;-Du'&gt; (e.g., &lt;DeSqIvDu'&gt;, &lt;jIb
          Ho'Du'&gt;).</div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    quljIb:<br>
    Jumping in here ~ Despite both &lt;DeSqIvDu'&gt; and &lt;jIb
    Ho'Du'&gt; referring to obvious non-body parts, they still
    *resemble* the body parts after which they're named.&nbsp; This is not so
    with "foots," as short for "footlights." They are still *lights* and
    are thus still &lt;wovmoHwI'mey&gt;.&nbsp; So if *I* we in charge of
    setting the stage for a production of &lt;'u'&gt;, I'd be talking
    about the &lt;qammey&gt;, not the &lt;qamDu'&gt;.&nbsp; The latter has to
    do with you blocking, which by the way is abysmal... :-)
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