[835] in tlhIngan-Hol

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rI' ghojwI' chu'

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU)
Wed May 12 23:01:19 1993

Errors-To: tlhIngan-Hol-request@village.boston.ma.us
Errors-To: tlhIngan-Hol-request@village.boston.ma.us
Errors-To: tlhIngan-Hol-request@village.boston.ma.us
Errors-To: tlhIngan-Hol-request@village.boston.ma.us
Errors-To: tlhIngan-Hol-request@village.boston.ma.us
Errors-To: tlhIngan-Hol-request@village.boston.ma.us
Errors-To: tlhIngan-Hol-request@village.boston.ma.us
Reply-To: "Klingon Language List" <tlhIngan-Hol@village.boston.ma.us>
From: mark <mark@dragonsys.COM>
To: "Klingon Language List" <tlhIngan-Hol@village.boston.ma.us>
Date: Wed, 12 May 93 17:30:20 EST


nughom Holtej latlh!  Dochvam tlhob Nick Nicholas:

> "uvular affricate" "Q"'e''a'? "apicoprepalatal" "D"'e''a'? loQ HolchuS

Klingon has a weird and wonderfully worfed -- I mean WARPED! -- phoneme set:

         labial/   alveolar        lateral  alveo-  velar          glottal
         labiodental       retroflex       palatal         uvular

vl stop/affr  p       t               tlh     ch              q       '
vd stop/affr  b               D               j
vl fricative                  S                       H       Q
vd fricative  v                                       gh
nasal         m       n                               ng
glide         w                               y
liquid                r               l

The 5-vowel triangle as such is not unusual, except that the front vowels are 
all lax and the rounded vowels are all tense, and that IS weird.

I thank ACW, whose name I forget, who first alerted me to tlhIngan Hol with a 
review of TKD on the LINGUIST list, in which he gave many of the points that I 
have summarized in this table.  All this data is extracted from TKD, where 
Okrand puts it in layman's language but with enough detail for a phonologist 
to lay it out as above.

- marqem

                         Mark A. Mandel 
    Dragon Systems, Inc. : speech recognition : +1 617 965-5200 
  320 Nevada St. :  Newton, Mass. 02160, USA : mark@dragonsys.com


Sxajnas, ke ludlingvistoj (iel) trovadas sin reciproke cxie.  
Dat tuchuqlaw'taH reHHoltejpu'. 


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