[328] in tlhIngan-Hol
Re: wa'
daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU)
Tue May 19 02:54:27 1992
Errors-To: tlhIngan-Hol-request@village.boston.ma.us
Reply-To: "Klingon Language List" <tlhIngan-Hol@village.boston.ma.us>
From: Ken_Beesley.PARC@xerox.com
To: "Klingon Language List" <tlhIngan-Hol@village.boston.ma.us>
Date: Mon, 18 May 1992 22:55:00 PDT
In-Reply-To: "EVERSON@irlearn.ucd:ie:Xerox's message of 15 May 92 10:23 PDT"
I'm just getting back to Klingon after life got a little hectic. Here's some
output from my Klingon analysis program using Ryan Zerby's Metalica text. I
made quite a few superficial corrections, especially i->I. The program is
supposed to fail for any misspelled or ill-formed word.
Feedback is very welcome, especially if someone notices 1) analyses that are
incorrect, or 2) failure by the program to find a valid analysis for a word.
If extended output like this is not appreciated, just drop me a friendly note.
No flames necessary.
If individuals want to have their texts run through the analyzer, please submit
them to me with one word per line. I can send the output back to individuals
or to the group as appropriate.
wa'
wa' [ 1 ]
'e'
'e' [ {Pron.} that[prev. topic] ]
ghItlh
ghItlh [ manuscript ]
+ghItlh [ they [-obj?] {V} write ]
-ghItlh [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {V} write ]
*ghItlh [ she/he/it [-obj?] {V} write ]
6ghItlh [ [bare/clipped] {V} write ]
ghItlh [ they-them {V} write ]
metalIqa
*** NONE ***
vIqawlaHbe'law'taH
vI-qaw-laH~be'-law'^taH3 [ I-him/her/it/them {V} remember {VS5} can/able
not {VS6} seemingly/apparently {VS7} continuous_aspect [on-going] ]
vIt
vIt [ truth ]
+vIt [ they [-obj?] {VI} tell_the_truth ]
*vIt [ she/he/it [-obj?] {VI} tell_the_truth ]
6vIt [ [bare/clipped] {VI} tell_the_truth ]
naj
+naj [ they [-obj?] {VI} dream ]
*naj [ she/he/it [-obj?] {VI} dream ]
6naj [ [bare/clipped] {VI} dream ]
ghap
ghap [ either/or [nouns] ]
jIHvam
jIH-vam [ viewing_screen {NS4} this/these(nearby/topic) ]
vISovbe'
vI-Sov~be' [ I-him/her/it/them {V} know not ]
porghwIjDaq
porgh-wIj-Daq [ body {NS4} my {NS5} locative ]
jIjachnIS
jI*jach-nIS [ I [-obj?] {VI} scream/cry_out/shout/yell {VS2} need ]
jIH
jIH [ {Pron.} I/me ]
jIH [ viewing_screen ]
+jIH [ they [-obj?] {V} monitor ]
-jIH [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {V} monitor ]
*jIH [ she/he/it [-obj?] {V} monitor ]
6jIH [ [bare/clipped] {V} monitor ]
jIH [ they-them {V} monitor ]
mumev
mu-mev [ she/he/it/they-me {V} stop/cease ]
tammoH'a'
+tam-moH]-'a' [ they [-obj?] {VI} be_quiet {VS4} causative {VS9} ?
[yes/no] ]
+tam-moH]-'a' [ they [-obj?] {V} exchange/substitute {VS4} causative
{VS9} ? [yes/no] ]
+tammoH-'a' [ they [-obj?] {V} silence {VS9} ? [yes/no] ]
-tam-moH]-'a' [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {V} exchange/substitute {VS4}
causative {VS9} ? [yes/no] ]
-tammoH-'a' [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {V} silence {VS9} ? [yes/no] ]
-[tam-moH]-'a' [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {VI} be_quiet {VS4} causative
{VS9} ? [yes/no] ]
*tam-moH]-'a' [ she/he/it [-obj?] {VI} be_quiet {VS4} causative {VS9} ?
[yes/no] ]
*tam-moH]-'a' [ she/he/it [-obj?] {V} exchange/substitute {VS4} causative
{VS9} ? [yes/no] ]
*tammoH-'a' [ she/he/it [-obj?] {V} silence {VS9} ? [yes/no] ]
6tam-moH]-'a' [ [bare/clipped] {VI} be_quiet {VS4} causative {VS9} ?
[yes/no] ]
6tam-moH]-'a' [ [bare/clipped] {V} exchange/substitute {VS4} causative
{VS9} ? [yes/no] ]
6tammoH-'a' [ [bare/clipped] {V} silence {VS9} ? [yes/no] ]
tam-moH]-'a' [ they-them {V} exchange/substitute {VS4} causative {VS9} ?
[yes/no] ]
tammoH-'a' [ they-them {V} silence {VS9} ? [yes/no] ]
[tam-moH]-'a' [ they-them {VI} be_quiet {VS4} causative {VS9} ? [yes/no]
]
mIgh
+mIgh [ they [-obj?] {VI} be_evil ]
*mIgh [ she/he/it [-obj?] {VI} be_evil ]
6mIgh [ [bare/clipped] {VI} be_evil ]
jIH
jIH [ {Pron.} I/me ]
jIH [ viewing_screen ]
+jIH [ they [-obj?] {V} monitor ]
-jIH [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {V} monitor ]
*jIH [ she/he/it [-obj?] {V} monitor ]
6jIH [ [bare/clipped] {V} monitor ]
jIH [ they-them {V} monitor ]
muwoDqu'bejpu'
mu-woD-qu'-bej^pu' [ she/he/it/they-me {V} throw_away emphatic {VS6}
certainly/undoubtedly {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
veS'a'
veS-'a' [ war {NS1} augmentative ]
jIvemegh
*** NONE ***
jIvem'egh
*** NONE ***
jIleghlaHbe'
jI*legh-laH~be' [ I [-obj?] {V} see {VS5} can/able not ]
naQbe'bej
+naQ~be'-bej [ they [-obj?] {VI} be_full/whole/entire not {VS6}
certainly/undoubtedly ]
*naQ~be'-bej [ she/he/it [-obj?] {VI} be_full/whole/entire not {VS6}
certainly/undoubtedly ]
6naQ~be'-bej [ [bare/clipped] {VI} be_full/whole/entire not {VS6}
certainly/undoubtedly ]
porghHomqoqwIj
porgh-Hom|qoq-wIj [ body {NS1Body} diminutive | robot {NS4} my ]
porgh-Hom-qoq-wIj [ body {NS1Body} diminutive {NS3} so-called {NS4} my ]
porgh|Hom-qoq-wIj [ body | bone {NS3} so-called {NS4} my ]
porgh|Hom|qoq-wIj [ body | bone | robot {NS4} my ]
DaH
DaH [ now ]
Dat
Dat [ everywhere ]
mob
+mob [ they [-obj?] {VI} be_alone ]
*mob [ she/he/it [-obj?] {VI} be_alone ]
6mob [ [bare/clipped] {VI} be_alone ]
'oy'na'vam
'oy'-na'-vam [ ache/pain/sore {NS3} definite {NS4}
this/these(nearby/topic) ]
Hegh'a'
Hegh-'a' [ death {NS1} augmentative ]
+Hegh-'a' [ they [-obj?] {VI} die {VS9} ? [yes/no] ]
*Hegh-'a' [ she/he/it [-obj?] {VI} die {VS9} ? [yes/no] ]
6Hegh-'a' [ [bare/clipped] {VI} die {VS9} ? [yes/no] ]
na'wIj
*** NONE ***
vIloS
vI-loS [ I-him/her/it/them {V} wait[for] ]
bejlI'
+bej^lI' [ they [-obj?] {V} watch {VS7} in_progress_aspect [toward goal]
]
-bej^lI' [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {V} watch {VS7} in_progress_aspect
[toward goal] ]
*bej^lI' [ she/he/it [-obj?] {V} watch {VS7} in_progress_aspect [toward
goal] ]
6bej^lI' [ [bare/clipped] {V} watch {VS7} in_progress_aspect [toward
goal] ]
bej^lI' [ they-them {V} watch {VS7} in_progress_aspect [toward goal] ]
la'quv
la'|quv [ commander | honor ]
la'quv [ Supreme_Commander ]
HItlhap
HI5-tlhap [ [imperative] you(sg/pl)-me {V} take ]
ghuchoH
ghu|choH [ baby | change ]
jIH
jIH [ {Pron.} I/me ]
jIH [ viewing_screen ]
+jIH [ they [-obj?] {V} monitor ]
-jIH [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {V} monitor ]
*jIH [ she/he/it [-obj?] {V} monitor ]
6jIH [ [bare/clipped] {V} monitor ]
jIH [ they-them {V} monitor ]
naj
+naj [ they [-obj?] {VI} dream ]
*naj [ she/he/it [-obj?] {VI} dream ]
6naj [ [bare/clipped] {VI} dream ]
'oHbe'
*** NONE ***
ghu'
ghu' [ situation ]
paghDaq
pagh-Daq [ nothing/none {NS5} locative ]
pagh|Daq [ nothing/none | site/location ]
SoD
SoD [ flood ]
+SoD [ they [-obj?] {V} flood ]
-SoD [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {V} flood ]
*SoD [ she/he/it [-obj?] {V} flood ]
6SoD [ [bare/clipped] {V} flood ]
SoD [ they-them {V} flood ]
yIn
yIn [ life ]
+yIn [ they [-obj?] {VI} live ]
*yIn [ she/he/it [-obj?] {VI} live ]
6yIn [ [bare/clipped] {VI} live ]
vIHotbogh
vI-Hot-bogh [ I-him/her/it/them {V} touch/feel {VS9} which [rel conj] ]
yIn
yIn [ life ]
+yIn [ they [-obj?] {VI} live ]
*yIn [ she/he/it [-obj?] {VI} live ]
6yIn [ [bare/clipped] {VI} live ]
vISov
vI-Sov [ I-him/her/it/them {V} know ]
be'choH
be'|choH [ female/woman | change ]
taH
+taH [ they [-obj?] {VI} be_at_a_negative_angle ]
+taH [ they [-obj?] {V} continue/go_on/endure ]
-taH [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {V} continue/go_on/endure ]
*taH [ she/he/it [-obj?] {VI} be_at_a_negative_angle ]
*taH [ she/he/it [-obj?] {V} continue/go_on/endure ]
6taH [ [bare/clipped] {VI} be_at_a_negative_angle ]
6taH [ [bare/clipped] {V} continue/go_on/endure ]
taH [ they-them {V} continue/go_on/endure ]
poH
poH [ period_of_time ]
+poH [ they [-obj?] {V} time ]
-poH [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {V} time ]
*poH [ she/he/it [-obj?] {V} time ]
6poH [ [bare/clipped] {V} time ]
poH [ they-them {V} time ]
jIleghbe'
jI*legh~be' [ I [-obj?] {V} see not ]
jIyIn
jI*yIn [ I [-obj?] {VI} live ]
bogh
+bogh [ they [-obj?] {VI} be_born ]
*bogh [ she/he/it [-obj?] {VI} be_born ]
6bogh [ [bare/clipped] {VI} be_born ]
chetvIvo'
*** NONE ***
muDuQ
mu-DuQ [ she/he/it/they-me {V} stab ]
jISop
jI*Sop [ I [-obj?] {V} eat ]
muQub
mu-Qub [ she/he/it/they-me {V} think ]
jIlo'laHbe'bogh
jI*lo'laH~be'-bogh [ I [-obj?] {VI} be_valuable not {VS9} which [rel
conj] ]
jI*lo'laHbe'-bogh [ I [-obj?] {VI} be_worthless {VS9} which [rel conj] ]
jI*lo'-laH~be'-bogh [ I [-obj?] {V} use {VS5} can/able not {VS9} which
[rel conj] ]
jIyIn
jI*yIn [ I [-obj?] {VI} live ]
muraDmoHtaH
mu-raD-moH]^taH3 [ she/he/it/they-me {V} force/compel {VS4} causative
{VS7} continuous_aspect [on-going] ]
jISop
jI*Sop [ I [-obj?] {V} eat ]
jIHvo'
jIH-vo' [ {Pron.} I/me {NS5} from ]
jIH-vo' [ viewing_screen {NS5} from ]
+jIH-vo' [ they [-obj?] {V} monitor {NS5} from ]
-jIH-vo' [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {V} monitor {NS5} from ]
*jIH-vo' [ she/he/it [-obj?] {V} monitor {NS5} from ]
6jIH-vo' [ [bare/clipped] {V} monitor {NS5} from ]
jIH-vo' [ they-them {V} monitor {NS5} from ]
yInvam
yIn-vam [ life {NS4} this/these(nearby/topic) ]
yIpe'
yI5-pe' [ [imperative] you(sg/pl)-him/her/it {V} cut ]
yI5*pe' [ [imperative] you(sing) {V} cut ]
Hegh'a'
Hegh-'a' [ death {NS1} augmentative ]
+Hegh-'a' [ they [-obj?] {VI} die {VS9} ? [yes/no] ]
*Hegh-'a' [ she/he/it [-obj?] {VI} die {VS9} ? [yes/no] ]
6Hegh-'a' [ [bare/clipped] {VI} die {VS9} ? [yes/no] ]
na'wIj
*** NONE ***
vIloS
vI-loS [ I-him/her/it/them {V} wait[for] ]
bejlI'
+bej^lI' [ they [-obj?] {V} watch {VS7} in_progress_aspect [toward goal]
]
-bej^lI' [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {V} watch {VS7} in_progress_aspect
[toward goal] ]
*bej^lI' [ she/he/it [-obj?] {V} watch {VS7} in_progress_aspect [toward
goal] ]
6bej^lI' [ [bare/clipped] {V} watch {VS7} in_progress_aspect [toward
goal] ]
bej^lI' [ they-them {V} watch {VS7} in_progress_aspect [toward goal] ]
la'quv
la'|quv [ commander | honor ]
la'quv [ Supreme_Commander ]
HItlhap
HI5-tlhap [ [imperative] you(sg/pl)-me {V} take ]
DaH
DaH [ now ]
mejpu'
+mej^pu' [ they [-obj?] {V} depart {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
-mej^pu' [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {V} depart {VS7} perfective_aspect
[done] ]
*mej^pu' [ she/he/it [-obj?] {V} depart {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
6mej^pu' [ [bare/clipped] {V} depart {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
mej^pu' [ they-them {V} depart {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
qo'
qo' [ world/realm ]
'ej
'ej [ and[sentences] ]
jImob
jI*mob [ I [-obj?] {VI} be_alone ]
Hurghghach'a'
+Hurgh-ghach)-'a' [ they [-obj?] {VI} be_dark {VS9} -ness/-ity {NS1}
augmentative ]
*Hurgh-ghach)-'a' [ she/he/it [-obj?] {VI} be_dark {VS9} -ness/-ity {NS1}
augmentative ]
6Hurgh-ghach)-'a' [ [bare/clipped] {VI} be_dark {VS9} -ness/-ity {NS1}
augmentative ]
qama'Hey
qama'-Hey [ prisoner {NS3Sent} apparent ]
jIH
jIH [ {Pron.} I/me ]
jIH [ viewing_screen ]
+jIH [ they [-obj?] {V} monitor ]
-jIH [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {V} monitor ]
*jIH [ she/he/it [-obj?] {V} monitor ]
6jIH [ [bare/clipped] {V} monitor ]
jIH [ they-them {V} monitor ]
Hochna'
*** NONE ***
vIlegh
vI-legh [ I-him/her/it/them {V} see ]
mIgh'a'na'
*** NONE ***
'oHchoH
*** NONE ***
jIyInlaHbe'
jI*yIn-laH~be' [ I [-obj?] {VI} live {VS5} can/able not ]
jIHeghlaHbe'
jI*Hegh-laH~be' [ I [-obj?] {VI} die {VS5} can/able not ]
qama'
qama' [ prisoner ]
qa-ma' [ I-you(sing) {V} accommodate ]
jIHegh
jI*Hegh [ I [-obj?] {VI} die ]
bIghHa'
bIghHa' [ prison/jail ]
'oH
'oH [ {Pron.} it ]
porghwIj
porgh-wIj [ body {NS4} my ]
mInpu'
mIn|pu' [ eye | phaser ]
mInDu'
mIn-Du' [ eye {NS2} plural [body_part] ]
mIn|Du' [ eye | farm ]
tlhappu'
+tlhap^pu' [ they [-obj?] {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
-tlhap^pu' [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect
[done] ]
*tlhap^pu' [ she/he/it [-obj?] {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
6tlhap^pu' [ [bare/clipped] {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
tlhap^pu' [ they-them {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
SaqtlhIl
*** NONE ***
QIchwIj
QIch-wIj [ speech[vocal sounds] {NS4} my ]
tlhappu'
+tlhap^pu' [ they [-obj?] {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
-tlhap^pu' [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect
[done] ]
*tlhap^pu' [ she/he/it [-obj?] {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
6tlhap^pu' [ [bare/clipped] {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
tlhap^pu' [ they-them {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
Qoyghach
+Qoy-ghach) [ they [-obj?] {V} hear {VS9} -ness/-ity ]
-Qoy-ghach) [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {V} hear {VS9} -ness/-ity ]
*Qoy-ghach) [ she/he/it [-obj?] {V} hear {VS9} -ness/-ity ]
6Qoy-ghach) [ [bare/clipped] {V} hear {VS9} -ness/-ity ]
Qoy-ghach) [ they-them {V} hear {VS9} -ness/-ity ]
tlhappu'
+tlhap^pu' [ they [-obj?] {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
-tlhap^pu' [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect
[done] ]
*tlhap^pu' [ she/he/it [-obj?] {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
6tlhap^pu' [ [bare/clipped] {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
tlhap^pu' [ they-them {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
DeSwIj
DeS-wIj [ arm[body part] {NS4} my ]
tlhappu'
+tlhap^pu' [ they [-obj?] {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
-tlhap^pu' [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect
[done] ]
*tlhap^pu' [ she/he/it [-obj?] {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
6tlhap^pu' [ [bare/clipped] {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
tlhap^pu' [ they-them {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
'uSwIj
'uS-wIj [ leg {NS4} my ]
tlhappu'
+tlhap^pu' [ they [-obj?] {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
-tlhap^pu' [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect
[done] ]
*tlhap^pu' [ she/he/it [-obj?] {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
6tlhap^pu' [ [bare/clipped] {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
tlhap^pu' [ they-them {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
qo'wIj
qo'-wIj [ world/realm {NS4} my ]
tlhappu'
+tlhap^pu' [ they [-obj?] {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
-tlhap^pu' [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect
[done] ]
*tlhap^pu' [ she/he/it [-obj?] {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
6tlhap^pu' [ [bare/clipped] {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
tlhap^pu' [ they-them {V} take {VS7} perfective_aspect [done] ]
ghe''orDaq
ghe''or-Daq [ netherworld {NS5} locative ]
ghe''or|Daq [ netherworld | site/location ]
jIH
jIH [ {Pron.} I/me ]
jIH [ viewing_screen ]
+jIH [ they [-obj?] {V} monitor ]
-jIH [ she/he/it-him/her/it/them {V} monitor ]
*jIH [ she/he/it [-obj?] {V} monitor ]
6jIH [ [bare/clipped] {V} monitor ]
jIH [ they-them {V} monitor ]
mumej
mu-mej [ she/he/it/they-me {V} depart ]
Ken Beesley
beesley.parc@xerox.com
