[2681] in tlhIngan-Hol

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Re: The origin of the name Ferengi

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU)
Fri Jan 21 00:59:53 1994

Reply-To: "Klingon Language List" <tlhIngan-Hol@klingon.East.Sun.COM>
From: nsn@vis.mu.OZ.AU (Nick NICHOLAS)
To: "Klingon Language List" <tlhIngan-Hol@klingon.East.Sun.COM>
Date: Fri, 21 Jan 94 14:07:25 EDT
In-Reply-To: <9401201805.A00805@dragonsys.COM>; from "mark" at Jan 20, 94 6:05 
    pm


batlh choja', mark quv:

=Last June the question was raised on the LINGUIST list of the origin of the  
=Thai word "farang" 'Caucasian, Westerner'.  The responses fill 6 pages of  
=printout, and some of them do mention Star Trek.

=Very briefly, the word seems to have come from pre-French and moved through 
=the Mediterranean and on to the south and east.  Its meanings in dozens of 
=languages from Greek to Vietnamese generally correspond to 'European', but 
=also include 'Westerner', 'goods, stuff, things such as might be brought by 
=traders' [Bahasa Indonesia], and 'aggressive Westerner' [Thai, as I read the 
=comment]!

Oh, love a duck! THAT word! Why, I know that word all too well! In Greek,
it's Frangos [Fragkos]; in Turkish, Frenk. It comes, of course, from Frank, 
as in Frankish/France, and it was in Crusade days (and still is in the Middle 
East) the generic word for Westerner.

It's a word with a very long pedigree in Greek (and throughout the range
of languages mentioned; that's why it showed up in both Amharic and Hindi),
and has lots and lots of connotations --- usually negative. And it certainly
makes me look upon the Ferengi in a whole new light!

The Ferengi are Fragkoi! Well fancy that! And we'll have lots of names for
the Ferengi Home planet, in that case: the Greek for Western Europe (before
Greeks started believing they were Europeans themselves) was Frangya' 
[Fragkia = Francia], and the Turkish was Frenkistan.

==  ==  ==  ==  ==  ==  ==  ==  ==  ==  ==  ==  ==  ==  ==  ==  ==  ==  ==  ==
Nick Nicholas, Breather       {le'o ko na rivbi fi'inai palci je tolvri danlu}
nsn@krang.vis.mu.oz.au               -- Miguel Cervantes tr. Jorge LLambias


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