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Re: [tlhIngan Hol] When did you buy the phone which you now use ?

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (SuStel)
Fri Aug 11 09:45:45 2017

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To: tlhingan-hol@lists.kli.org
From: SuStel <sustel@trimboli.name>
Date: Fri, 11 Aug 2017 09:45:30 -0400
In-Reply-To: <CAP7F2cLjucGWWqfTRf+Dz1STfuvgfHjbagXx6wCmX=nregpS6A@mail.gmail.com>
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On 8/11/2017 9:18 AM, mayqel qunenoS wrote:
> I was wondering whether we can pack into a single klingon sentence, 
> the question:
>
> "When did you buy the phone, which you now use ?"
>
> If we translated it exactly, then perhaps we would have:
>
> {ghorgh DaH ghogh HablI' Dalo'bogh Daje' ?}
>
> But the existence, side-by-side of {ghorgh} and {DaH}, results in an 
> awkward sentence.
>
> The only solution I can think of, is omitting the {DaH} and placing a 
> {-taH} on the {lo'} like this:
>
> {ghorgh ghogh HablI' Dalo'taHbogh Daje' ?}
>
> But would there be another way to do this ?

Your solution of adding *-taH* doesn't contain the /now/ meaning you're 
trying to move. This could just as easily mean /When did you buy the 
phone which you were using?
/

Relative clauses only like to get so complicated before they become 
confusing. I think you're correct in thinking that this one is awkward. 
The trouble isn't so much putting *ghorgh* next to *DaH,* but in 
recognizing that all the stuff you're saying after *ghorgh* is actually 
a relative clause -- you have to wait so long before you hear the 
*-bogh* that it may not be clear that it really is a relative clause, 
and you'll have to adjust your understanding of the sentence once you do 
figure that out.

I would break the relative clause out into a topic, like so: *DaH ghogh 
HablI''e' Dalo'bogh: ghorgh Daje'?* This is still a single sentence, and 
it's technically grammatical, though it plays a bit loose with exactly 
what the object of the main clause is (it's *'oH*, not *DaH ghogh 
HablI''e' Dalo'bogh*).

-- 
SuStel
http://www.trimboli.name/


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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 8/11/2017 9:18 AM, mayqel qunenoS
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:CAP7F2cLjucGWWqfTRf+Dz1STfuvgfHjbagXx6wCmX=nregpS6A@mail.gmail.com"
      type="cite">I was wondering whether we can pack into a single
      klingon sentence, the question:
      <div dir="auto"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto">"When did you buy the phone, which you now use ?"<br>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto">If we translated it exactly, then perhaps we would
        have:</div>
      <div dir="auto"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto">{ghorgh DaH ghogh HablI' Dalo'bogh Daje' ?}</div>
      <div dir="auto"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto">But the existence, side-by-side of {ghorgh} and
        {DaH}, results in an awkward sentence.</div>
      <div dir="auto"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto">The only solution I can think of, is omitting the
        {DaH} and placing a {-taH} on the {lo'} like this:</div>
      <div dir="auto"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto"><span style="font-family:sans-serif">{ghorgh ghogh
          HablI' Dalo'taHbogh Daje' ?}</span><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto"><span style="font-family:sans-serif"><br>
        </span></div>
      <div dir="auto"><span style="font-family:sans-serif">But would
          there be another way to do this ?</span></div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <p>Your solution of adding <b>-taH</b> doesn't contain the <i>now</i>
      meaning you're trying to move. This could just as easily mean <i>When
        did you buy the phone which you were using?<br>
      </i></p>
    <p>Relative clauses only like to get so complicated before they
      become confusing. I think you're correct in thinking that this one
      is awkward. The trouble isn't so much putting <b>ghorgh</b> next
      to <b>DaH,</b> but in recognizing that all the stuff you're
      saying after <b>ghorgh</b> is actually a relative clause -- you
      have to wait so long before you hear the <b>-bogh</b> that it may
      not be clear that it really is a relative clause, and you'll have
      to adjust your understanding of the sentence once you do figure
      that out.<br>
    </p>
    <p>I would break the relative clause out into a topic, like so: <b>DaH
        ghogh HablI''e' Dalo'bogh: ghorgh Daje'?</b> This is still a
      single sentence, and it's technically grammatical, though it plays
      a bit loose with exactly what the object of the main clause is
      (it's <b>'oH</b>, not <b>DaH ghogh HablI''e' Dalo'bogh</b>).<br>
    </p>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
SuStel
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.trimboli.name/">http://www.trimboli.name/</a></pre>
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