[110479] in tlhIngan-Hol

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Re: [tlhIngan Hol] Reversing the order of {-vo'}

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (SuStel)
Thu Aug 10 12:14:23 2017

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To: tlhingan-hol@lists.kli.org
From: SuStel <sustel@trimboli.name>
Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 12:13:50 -0400
In-Reply-To: <CA+7zAmOxv-5ZvGC4Ra8grkbmaudmMfNQUP84E1Y5V=CKLhZWww@mail.gmail.com>
Reply-To: tlhingan-hol@kli.org
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On 8/10/2017 11:43 AM, De'vID wrote:
> On Aug 10, 2017 17:06, "SuStel" <sustel@trimboli.name 
> <mailto:sustel@trimboli.name>> wrote:
>
>     On 8/10/2017 10:38 AM, De'vID wrote:
>
>         How would you write "he returns from the great hall at the
>         Federation
>         command centre on Earth"?
>
>
>     tera' DIvI' ra'ghom qach vaS'a'vo' chegh
>
>     ghunchu'wI' is right: you can't put those type 5 suffixes in the
>     middle of this.
>
>
> Why not? It's not a noun-noun construction, it's a chain of locatives. 
> I think multiple locatives is like multiple adverbials: there hasn't 
> been a canon example, but nothing forbids it (unless there's a rule 
> I've overlooked).

You wrote:

    *[vaS'a']vo' [tera'Daq DIvI' ra'ghom qach]Daq chegh**
    **[tera'Daq DIvI' ra'ghom qachDaq vaS'a']vo' chegh*

Your brackets show locatives and froms affecting entire phrases that 
include other locatives or froms. This is exactly what the noun-noun 
restriction prohibits. You can't say this any more than you can say 
*mIvDaq yIHvo'*//to mean /from the tribble [that is] in the helmet./ The 
phrase **mIvDaq yIH* itself is illegal. A syntactic noun cannot be the 
genitive to a head noun. At best, *mIvDaq yIHvo'* can mean /in the 
helmet, from the tribble,/ but there is absolutely no connection (no 
genitive relationship) between the tribble and the helmet. The two words 
might happen to sit next to each other in a larger sentence, but they 
have no direct relationship.

-- 
SuStel
http://trimboli.name


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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 8/10/2017 11:43 AM, De'vID wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:CA+7zAmOxv-5ZvGC4Ra8grkbmaudmMfNQUP84E1Y5V=CKLhZWww@mail.gmail.com">
      <div>
        <div class="gmail_extra">
          <div class="gmail_quote">On Aug 10, 2017 17:06, "SuStel" &lt;<a
              href="mailto:sustel@trimboli.name" moz-do-not-send="true">sustel@trimboli.name</a>&gt;
            wrote:<br type="attribution">
            <blockquote class="quote" style="margin:0 0 0
              .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
              <div class="quoted-text">On 8/10/2017 10:38 AM, De'vID
                wrote:<br>
                <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
                  .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                  How would you write "he returns from the great hall at
                  the Federation<br>
                  command centre on Earth"?<br>
                </blockquote>
                <br>
              </div>
              <div class="quoted-text">
                tera' DIvI' ra'ghom qach vaS'a'vo' chegh<br>
                <br>
              </div>
              ghunchu'wI' is right: you can't put those type 5 suffixes
              in the middle of this.</blockquote>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto"><br>
      </div>
      <div dir="auto">Why not? It's not a noun-noun construction, it's a
        chain of locatives. I think multiple locatives is like multiple
        adverbials: there hasn't been a canon example, but nothing
        forbids it (unless there's a rule I've overlooked).</div>
    </blockquote>
    <p>You wrote:</p>
    <blockquote>
      <p><b>[vaS'a']vo' [tera'Daq DIvI' ra'ghom qach]Daq chegh</b><b><br>
        </b><b>[tera'Daq DIvI' ra'ghom qachDaq vaS'a']vo' chegh</b></p>
    </blockquote>
    <p>Your brackets show locatives and froms affecting entire phrases
      that include other locatives or froms. This is exactly what the
      noun-noun restriction prohibits. You can't say this any more than
      you can say <b>mIvDaq yIHvo'</b><i> </i>to mean <i>from the
        tribble [that is] in the helmet.</i> The phrase <b>*mIvDaq yIH</b>
      itself is illegal. A syntactic noun cannot be the genitive to a
      head noun. At best, <b>mIvDaq yIHvo'</b> can mean <i>in the
        helmet, from the tribble,</i> but there is absolutely no
      connection (no genitive relationship) between the tribble and the
      helmet. The two words might happen to sit next to each other in a
      larger sentence, but they have no direct relationship.<br>
    </p>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
SuStel
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://trimboli.name">http://trimboli.name</a></pre>
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