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Re: Network card - Help

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Luca Lizzeri)
Wed May 8 16:33:46 1996

Date: 	Tue, 7 May 1996 14:42:02 +0100 (GMT+0100)
From: Luca Lizzeri <lizzeri@mbox.vol.it>
Reply-To: Luca Lizzeri <lizzeri@mbox.vol.it>
To: Stephen Martin Kitchener <stephen@g6dzj.demon.co.uk>
Cc: linux-net@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <AfduOAAaHPjxEw1t@g6dzj.demon.co.uk>

On Sun, 5 May 1996, Stephen Martin Kitchener wrote:

> Hi I hope somebody can help me.
>
> I have asked this before - and dispite helpfull suggestion I STILL cannot get
> my network configures.
>
> My System WILL look like this - assuming I can get the machines to talk to each
> other.
>
>        .---------.                                       .-------.
>        |  TNC    |                                       |  TNC  |
>        ._________.                                       ._______.
>             |                                                |
> 44.131.161.17 - sl0                             44.131.161.16 - sl0
> .----------------------.                        .---------------------.
> |                      |                        |                     |
> |                      |                        |                     |
> |        pc_1          |                        |       pc_2          |
> |                      |                        |                     |
> |                      |                        |                     |
> '----------------------'                        '---------------------'
> 192.168.2.2 - eth0                              192.168.1.1 - eth0
>            |                                                |
>            '------------------------------------------------'

!!!! Class C network address, you have to have 192.168.1.2 not 192.168.2.2

>
> What I want to do is make the ether-net connection.
>
> I have in /etc/networks :-
>
> loopback        127.0.0.0
> radio-net       44.131.0.0
> ether-net       192.168.1.0
>
> on both machines
>
> I configure the ethernet devices with
>

See above, you are configuring the machine to be on different networks.
You have the broadcast address on a different class C net from the address
of the interface. I don't know what will happen, but I bet it's something
you don't want.

> /sbin/ifconfig eth0 192.168.2.2 \
>                netmask 255.255.255.0 \
>                broadcast 192.168.1.255 \
>                up
> on pc_1 and
>
> /sbin/ifconfig eth0 192.168.1.1 \
>                netmask 255.255.255.0 \
>                broadcast 192.168.1.255 \
>                up
>
> on pc-2
>
> I do,
>
> rout add ether-net eth0
>
> on both machines and then I get the following on pc-1
>
> Kernel Interface table
> Iface   MTU Met  RX-OK RX-ERR RX-DRP RX-OVR  TX-OK TX-ERR TX-DRP TX-OVR Flags
> lo     2000   0     64      0      0      0     64      0      0      0 BLRU
> eth0   1500   0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0 BRU
> sl0     236   0  11438      0      0      0    391      0      0      0 BRU
>
> lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
>           inet addr:127.0.0.1  Bcast:127.255.255.255  Mask:255.0.0.0
>           UP BROADCAST LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:2000  Metric:1
>           RX packets:64 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
>           TX packets:64 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
>
> eth0      Link encap:10Mbps Ethernet  HWaddr 00:00:C0:83:4D:65
>           inet addr:192.168.2.2  Bcast:192.168.1.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
>           TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
>           Interrupt:5 Base address:0x290 Memory:b8000-bc000
>
> sl0       Link encap:AMPR AX.25  HWaddr G6DZJ-10
>           inet addr:44.131.161.17  Bcast:44.131.161.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING  MTU:236  Metric:1
>           RX packets:11431 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
>           TX packets:383 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Kernel routing table
> Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags MSS   Wnd Met Use
> Iface
> naphill-router- *               255.255.255.255 UH    236   432 0   1      sl0
> loopback        *               255.255.255.255 UH    1872  0   0   24     lo
> radio-net       naphill-router- 255.255.255.0   UG    236   432 0   0      sl0
> ether-net       *               255.255.255.0   U     1372  0   0   0      eth0
> loopback        *               255.0.0.0       U     1872  0   0   48     lo
> default         naphill-router- *               UG    236   432 0   369    sl0
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Can anyone explain and hopefully give and answer as to how to correct this,
> I am referring to the 1372 under the MSS col.

Beats me. Something strange with route output. MSS for tcp on an ethernet
should be 1460 ( MTU - ip header - tcp header, right ? ). If I type route
I get MSS of 1500, but I never get ip fragments, so I guess it's all
right.

>
> I cannot get to the other side of the ether-net and if I do a ping -f
> 192.168.2.2 (local to pc-1) I get nearly 100% packet loss, if I do ping
> 192.168.2.2 all the packets return without error.
>

Try correcting with "ifconfig eth0 192.168.1.2 ...", all should work.

> I should say the pc-1 is running 1.3.23 with the WD 80*3 driver complied in -
> not a module and this device is at base address 280 IRQ 10 and successfully
> works under MSDOG, both ways to pc-2.
>
> The other machine is running 1.3.73 and all appears ok even the kernel routing
> table which reports the correct MSS size 1500 (if that is correct :-) ).

It is.

>
> Each machine has the same type of card installed a WD8013EPF made in 1992 and
> they both have no boot rom.
>
> I would appreciate any help as this now getting the better of me and should
> have been quite simple to setup.!!!

Yes, with the right IP addresses :-)

>
> --
> Stephen Martin Kitchener     STEPHEN@G6DZJ.DEMON.CO.UK
>   / ____/
> (_) - (_) > >>  >> >> >>> >  G6DZJ@LINUX.G6DZJ.AMPR.ORG
>
>

Luca Lizzeri                                               Home: +39.+2.8053884
ll@niche.telnetwork.it                                   Office: +39.+2.4815525
lizzeri@mbox.vol.it                                         Fax: +39.+2.4982660





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