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FYI France: digital libraries -- old BN, new INHA.

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Jack Kessler)
Wed Sep 15 20:02:59 2004

Date: Wed, 15 Sep 2004 11:09:02 -0700
From: Jack Kessler <kessler@WELL.COM>
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FYI France: digital libraries at the old BN, the new INHA.

A new Paris institution has taken up residence in the old BN
premises, at the rue Richelieu -- for those of you who have been
wondering, since the BN books left for Tolbiac -- and anyone
interested in the history of art should take note:

The INHA / Institut National d'Histoire de l'Art -- "séminaires,
colloques, conférences et exposition", "publications",
"Département des Etudes et de la Recherche", "Un réseau pour
l'histoire de l'art" --- plus, as the new occupant of the
venerable Salle Labrouste, "La Bibliothèque" --

	http://www.inha.fr/
	http://www.fyifrance.com/fyi1pli3.htm#ParisINHA


* "La Bibliothèque" (tr. JK)

	** "a research library, it will be up to date with the
	latest techniques in use internationally, via a
	significant investment in information sources and
	networks of all types...

	** "a digital library, it will offer distance access to
	its principal digitized collections (manuscripts, rare
	and old books, prints, photographs)...

	** "the library will be installed, in the Salle Labrouste
	and nearby stacks, on a surface area of 9600m2 [103,334ft2 JK]
	There will be accommodation for 440 readers. Renovation
	work will proceed from 2003 through 2007, with a final
	opening scheduled for 2008...

	** "acquisitions committees have been formed, which
	include both librarians and researchers: for the initial
	arrangement of the collections, at first, but then also
	for reflections on the art and architecture of the 20th
	and 21st centures, for example, during 2002. In 2003
	committees were created on electronic publishing,
	periodicals, sales catalogs... during the second half of
	the year on archeology, decorative arts, and the question
	of collecting theses... A plan to fill gaps, corresponding
	to periods in which the acquisitions of the participating
	libraries may have been impaired, has been established.
	It will permit the acquisition of around 30,000 documents
	within 5 years. 10,000 already have been acquired.

	** "The union catalog is being developed by the Ever Team
	company, using Loris software --

	http://catalogue.inha.fr/loris/jsp/system/win_main.jsp
	(click on "Rech. simple" etc. in the bar at the top. JK)

	-- initially the catalog contains 540,000 entries
	representing about 700,000 documents, primarily printed
	books. It will be enriched during 2004 with the
	retroconversion of sales catalog inventories representing
	nearly 200,000 documents, then with the catalog of 13,000
	modern prints in the Jacques Doucet collections.

	** "Digitization. The protection and the quality of the
	collections, and the efficiency and completeness of the
	library's user services, in situ or at a distance,
	require that great importance be accorded to electronic
	documentation. In 2003 the following were undertaken:

		*** digitization of the "Répertoire d'art et
		d'archéologie", a bibliography essential to all
		art history researchers and eagerly anticipated
		by them (completion end-2004);

		*** digitization of 2000 prints from the
		Bibliothèque Jacques Doucet (completion end-2004),

		*** a program of digitization of manuscripts and
		catalogs of old museums, from the Bibliothèque
		centrale des musées nationaux.

	-- other projects to be undertaken during 2004-6 include --

		*** digitization of classics in the history of
		art, of livres de fête, of rare and ancient books
		and manuscripts of the Bibliothèque centrale des
		musées nationaux, of "cartons verts" (cartons
		d'invitation aux expositions), of particular
		photograph collections and particular manuscripts...

	** "enriching the patrimonial collections... the
	collection of sales catalogs is without any doubt the
	most significant such collection in the world, and the
	160,000 photographs, the designs and prints, the
	manuscripts and ancient works, all are collections of
	great value.

	** "cooperation with the network of art libraries...
	cooperative undertakings to be developed are of many
	types: in documentation, in information techniques,
	digitization techniques, patrimony, conservation,
	resource sharing, etc... The Library is working with
	several foreign institutions: the Getty at Los Angeles,
	the Max Planck Institutes at Florence and Rome, etc. The
	Library is developing such cooperative undertakings at
	both the national and international level.


	The collections:

	** la Bibliothèque d'art et d'archéologie Jacques Doucet
	(807,580 documents)

	** la Bibliothèque centrale des musées nationaux
	(252,160 documents)

	** la bibliothèque de l'Ecole nationale supérieure des
	Beaux-Arts
	(128,000 imprimés)

	** la bibliothèque de l'Ecole nationale des Chartes
	(149,000 documents)

	"Together the collections will represent an exceptional
	total of about 1,340,000 documents.

	"These collections and their attendant services will be
	offered in the historic Salle Labrouste of the
	Bibliothèque Nationale de France and in four floors of
	the storage stacks nearby. A large portion of the
	collections -- about 275,000 documents -- will be
	available to readers in open stack access."


* "Un réseau pour l'histoire de l'art"

	The INHA also sees itself as a member of an international
	/ trans-national "art history network": (tr. JK) --

	"The INHA unites, at its Vivienne and Richelieu sites,
	40 institutions -- specialized schools, educational
	groups, research and resource centers, libraries,
	reviews, learned societies -- and offers these to the
	national and international network of the history of
	art." Links to all of these and more are offered at,

	http://www.inha.fr/partenaires/index.html


* "Département des Etudes et de la Recherche"

	Programmes de recherche

	** Archives de l'art de la période contemporaine
 	   (XIXe-XXe siècles)
	** Histoire de l'archéologie. Techniques picturales et
	   architecturales anciennes
	** Histoire de l'architecture
	** Histoire du cinéma
	** Histoire de l'histoire de l'art
	** Histoire du goût
	** Beaux-Arts / Musique / Théâtre

	GAAEL : Guide des Archives d'Artistes En Ligne

	-- le guide des fonds d'archives d'artistes, de
	collectionneurs et de galeries du XXe siècle est une base
	de données permettant de localiser des fonds ou des
	pièces d'archives conservés en France --

http://www.inha.fr/gaael/recherche-fonds.php (persons)
http://www.inha.fr/gaael/recherche.php (collections)
http://www.inha.fr/gaael/recherche-etablissement.php (establishments)


* "publications"

	** Catalogues d'expositions
	** Collection "L'art et l'essai"
	** Actes de colloque
	** Collection "la galerie"
	** Dictionnaire des historiens de l'art
	** Collection "Italia e Francia. Studi di Storia dell'Arte"
	** Aide à la traduction d'ouvrages fondamentaux

	** bulletin: "Nouvelles de l'INHA"
	http://www.inha.fr/nouvelles/index.html


* "séminaires, colloques, conférences et exposition"

	[_Lots_ going on:]

	** Conférences, Les origines des collections du Musée de
	Naples, par M. Andrea Milanese - les 13 et 27 mai, les 3
	et 10 juin
	** Colloque international, Histoire de l'histoire de
	l'art en France au XIXe siècle - 2 au 5 juin
	** Colloque, « Fernand Léger - Hier et aujourd'hui, la
	réception de son oeuvre et de son actualité » - 11 et 12 juin
	** Conférence, Aesthetics and Globalization , par Mr.
	Keith MOXEY - 21 juin
	** Conférence, Stones of Solace, par Mme Michael Ann
	HOLLY - 22 juin
	** Conférence, Programme interdisciplinaire de recherche
	"Art Architecture et Paysages" - 30 juin
	** Symposium « Art et publicité » . Schweizerisches
	Institut für Kunstwissenschaft (Suisse) . 2 au 3 juillet 2004
	** Colloque international Icone - Image - 8 au 10 juillet
	** Colloque, « Ville, rêve et utopie » - Ecole des
	beaux-arts, Toulouse - 8 et 9 octobre
	...

	http://www.inha.fr/recherches/seminaires.html


The History

The idea of a central repository, for the traditionally-scattered
Paris resources in the fine arts and their history, has been
current for a while: the following account is from the INHA
website (tr. JK) --

	"Regarding the INHA : the key dates"

	"First conceived in 1973 by Jacques Thuillier, advisor to
	President Georges Pompidou, then formally proposed in
	1983 by André Chastel, the Institut National d'Histoire
	de l'Art was officially created on July 12, 2001.

	1983

	"In a report ordered by the government, André Chastel
	emphasized the absolute necessity of creating a French
	Institut d'histoire de l'art, unifying libraries,
	documents and archives, capable of receiving both
	researchers and students, and of developing the
	discipline and disseminating the results throughout
	France and beyond.

	1990-1992

	"The Benhamou and Encrevé Reports embraced the idea of
	locating the Institute at the Richelieu site, left vacant
	by the transfer to Tolbiac of the print collections of
	the Bibliothèque nationale de France, and they defined
	the concept of the Institute: one encompassing functions
	of education, research, and documentation.

	"The library of the Institute would unite existing
	collections: the Bibliothèque d'art et d'archéologie -
	Jacques Doucet, the Bibliothèque centrale des musées
	nationaux, and the Bibliothèque de l'École nationale
	supérieure des Beaux-arts -- and to these would be joined
	the Bibliothèque de l'École nationale des chartes, as well.

	1996

	"The Laclotte Report laid out detailed conditions for the
	development of the project, insisting on the necessity of
	providing research tools and on the creation of
	collective and cooperative programs.

	1999

	"Creation of an 'association de préfiguration de
	l'Institut national d'histoire de l'art (INHA)', presided
	over by Professor Alain Schnapp.


	"In 2001, the Institut National d'Histoire de l'Art was
	created by decree (Journal officiel du 14 juillet 2001),
	as an 'établissement public à caractère scientifique,
	culturel et professionnel'. It reports jointly to the
	ministries of 'l'enseignement supérieur, de la recherche'
	[Ministère de l'Éducation nationale, de la Recherche et
	de la Technologie. JK] and of "culture' [Ministère de la
	Culture. JK]. Alain Schnapp was named 'directeur général"
	(decree of August 29, 2001)."


The institutional history of the INHA may be read online at their
website: all of the "textes officiels", plus _completion dates_ --

	http://www.inha.fr/presentation/historique.html

	Calendrier (tr. JK)

	"The installation of the Institut national d'histoire de
	l'art will proceed in two major steps:

	2003 -- Bâtiment Vivienne

	"Installation, in the renovated building at 2 rue
	Vivienne (the "Galerie Colbert), of the office of
	doctoral programs, the center for cooperative research,
	and the reviews and learned societies, as well as the
	administrative and scientific services of the INHA.

	By the project's end -- Bâtiment Richelieu

	"Opening of the Bibliothèque de l'INHA after the
	renovation of the Salle Labrouste and those of its
	storage areas which will accommodate the three art
	libraries: the Bibliothèque d'art et d'archéologie -
	Jacques Doucet, the Bibliothèque centrale des musées
	nationaux, and the Bibliothèque de l'École nationale
	supérieure des Beaux-arts.

	"The École Nationale des Chartes and its library will be
	installed nearby, in the buildings extending along the
	rue de Rcihelieu and the rue de Petits-Champs. This
	second phase also will involve the relocation of the
	départements spécialisés of the Bibliothèque Nationale de France."


And the director of the département de la Bibliothèque et de la
Documentation de l'INHA, Martine Poulain, has written a fine
presentation of the project, and of the library's role in it:

	"Une grande bibliothèque d'art en préparation : La
	bibliothèque de l'INHA", in Bulletin des Bibliothèques de
	France, 2004, t. 49, n. 3, pp. 67-78.

	http://bbf.enssib.fr/default.asp
	http://bbf.enssib.fr/bbf/html/2004_49_3/2004-3-p67-poulain.xml.asp


			--oOo--


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