[29922] in Perl-Users-Digest
Perl-Users Digest, Issue: 1165 Volume: 11
daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Perl-Users Digest)
Thu Jan 3 06:45:24 2008
Date: Thu, 3 Jan 2008 03:44:55 -0800 (PST)
From: Perl-Users Digest <Perl-Users-Request@ruby.OCE.ORST.EDU>
To: Perl-Users@ruby.OCE.ORST.EDU (Perl-Users Digest)
Perl-Users Digest Thu, 3 Jan 2008 Volume: 11 Number: 1165
Today's topics:
Re: Perl script to return the number of occurences of m shane_melville@yahoo.com
Re: Perl script to return the number of occurences of m shane_melville@yahoo.com
Re: Perl script to return the number of occurences of m <simon.chao@fmr.com>
Re: Perl script to return the number of occurences of m <simon.chao@fmr.com>
Re: Perl script to return the number of occurences of m <bik.mido@tiscalinet.it>
Re: Perl script to return the number of occurences of m <rvtol+news@isolution.nl>
Re: Perl script to return the number of occurences of m <rvtol+news@isolution.nl>
Posting Guidelines for comp.lang.perl.misc ($Revision: tadmc@seesig.invalid
Propblems with pp <jsmith@drexel.edu>
Re: Propblems with pp <peter@makholm.net>
Digest Administrivia (Last modified: 6 Apr 01) (Perl-Users-Digest Admin)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Date: Wed, 2 Jan 2008 02:21:27 -0800 (PST)
From: shane_melville@yahoo.com
Subject: Re: Perl script to return the number of occurences of multiple lines in a file
Message-Id: <5412e18c-78a4-4751-80df-b7d2624a6b73@s8g2000prg.googlegroups.com>
On Dec 31 2007, 1:45 pm, Michele Dondi <bik.m...@tiscalinet.it> wrote:
> On Sat, 29 Dec 2007 15:13:54 -0800 (PST), shane_melvi...@yahoo.com
> wrote:
>
> >I am trying to write a script to return the number of occurences of
> >certain text/lines/strings in a file. The text is as follows:
>
> >Create:subscriber,.........................................................................................................
> >(blank line)
> ># sub:success
>
> >I have tried the following but it does not work. I am trying to treat
> >the lines as a string starting with
>
> >/Create:subscriber/../sub:success/
>
> I must say that despite the verbosity of your post I *can't*
> understand what you really want. My guess is that that is the number
> of lines in blocks beginning with a line which contains
> "Create:subscriber" and ending with one which contains "sub:success".
> If so, then
>
> perl -lne '$c++ if /Create:subscriber/../sub:success/;
> END{print $c}'
>
> should do the trick. Else, you have to explain your *real* goal.
>
> Michele
> --
> {$_=pack'B8'x25,unpack'A8'x32,$a^=sub{pop^pop}->(map substr
> (($a||=join'',map--$|x$_,(unpack'w',unpack'u','G^<R<Y]*YB='
> .'KYU;*EVH[.FHF2W+#"\Z*5TI/ER<Z`S(G.DZZ9OX0Z')=~/./g)x2,$_,
> 256),7,249);s/[^\w,]/ /g;$ \=/^J/?$/:"\r";print,redo}#JAPH,
Hi
THanks very much for the help but I am still having diffficulty
I modified your solution
perl -lne if /CREATE:SUB/../RES=SUCCESS/;
$count++
but it returns all instances of create sub and RES=Success
I need code to just return the count for the number of occurences of
the lines/chunk of text
CREATE:SUB .......
blank line
RES=success
------------------------------
Date: Wed, 2 Jan 2008 02:25:07 -0800 (PST)
From: shane_melville@yahoo.com
Subject: Re: Perl script to return the number of occurences of multiple lines in a file
Message-Id: <0d990d19-1215-4dea-959f-ad92cc08c5cf@j20g2000hsi.googlegroups.com>
On Dec 29 2007, 11:31 pm, davidfil...@gmail.com wrote:
> On Dec 29, 3:13 pm, shane_melvi...@yahoo.com wrote:
>
> > I am trying to write a script to return the number of occurences of
> > certain text/lines/strings in a file.
>
> perldoc -q count
>
> How can I count the number of occurrences of a substring
> within a string?
>
> > If anyone can help out drop me a mail
>
> No. That's not how usenet works.
>
> --
> The best way to get a good answer is to ask a good question.
> David Filmer (http://DavidFilmer.com)
Hi David
I need some sort of code to return the number of occurences of the
text:
Create:sub.....
blank line
res=success
Any ideas?
I have modified the below
perl -lne '$c++ if /Create:subscriber/../sub:success/;
END{print $c}'
to
perl -lne if /Create:subscriber/../sub:success/;
$C++
print Total: "$c";
but it returns all instances of create:sub and all instances of
res:success
I need code to return the count for the occurences in a file of the
following text
Create:sub.....
blank line
res=success
------------------------------
Date: Wed, 2 Jan 2008 07:59:47 -0800 (PST)
From: nolo contendere <simon.chao@fmr.com>
Subject: Re: Perl script to return the number of occurences of multiple lines in a file
Message-Id: <d5621305-e0f0-473c-81f2-10054f353413@f3g2000hsg.googlegroups.com>
On Jan 2, 5:25=A0am, shane_melvi...@yahoo.com wrote:
> On Dec 29 2007, 11:31 pm, davidfil...@gmail.com wrote:
>
>
>
> > On Dec 29, 3:13 pm, shane_melvi...@yahoo.com wrote:
>
> > > I am trying to write a script to return the number of occurences of
> > > certain text/lines/strings in a file.
>
> > perldoc -q count
>
> > =A0 =A0 =A0How can I count the number of occurrences of a substring
> > =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 within a string?
>
> > > If anyone can help out drop me a mail
>
> > No. =A0That's not how usenet works.
>
> > --
> > The best way to get a good answer is to ask a good question.
> > David Filmer (http://DavidFilmer.com)
>
> Hi David
>
> I need some sort of code to return the number of occurences of the
> text:
>
> Create:sub.....
> blank line
> res=3Dsuccess
>
> Any ideas?
>
> I have modified the below
>
> perl -lne '$c++ if /Create:subscriber/../sub:success/;
> =A0 END{print $c}'
>
> to
>
> perl -lne if /Create:subscriber/../sub:success/;
> $C++
> print Total: "$c";
>
> but it returns all instances of create:sub and all instances of
> res:success
>
> I need code to return the count for the occurences in a file of the
> following text
>
> Create:sub.....
> blank line
> res=3Dsuccess
How about this:
#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict; use warnings;
my $c;
my $text =3D do { local $/; <DATA>; };
while ( $text =3D~ m/Create\:sub\n\nres=3Dsuccess/g ) {
$c++;
}
print $c, "\n";
__DATA__
Create:sub
res=3Dsuccess
Create:sub
res=3Dsuccess
Create:sub
res=3Dsuccess
Create:sub
not blank!
res=3Dsuccess
blahblah
__OUTPUT__
bash-2.03$ ./regex.pl
3
------------------------------
Date: Wed, 2 Jan 2008 10:18:42 -0800 (PST)
From: nolo contendere <simon.chao@fmr.com>
Subject: Re: Perl script to return the number of occurences of multiple lines in a file
Message-Id: <b1b76788-5876-4b0c-8729-3100831a8eee@21g2000hsj.googlegroups.com>
On Jan 2, 12:58=A0pm, "Dr.Ruud" <rvtol+n...@isolution.nl> wrote:
> nolo contendere schreef:
>
> > my $text =3D do { local $/; <DATA>; };
>
> Alternative:
>
> =A0 my $text; { local $/; $text =3D <DATA> }
>
Is the alternative advantageous in some way, or is it merely a matter
of preference?
------------------------------
Date: Mon, 31 Dec 2007 14:45:32 +0100
From: Michele Dondi <bik.mido@tiscalinet.it>
Subject: Re: Perl script to return the number of occurences of multiple lines in a file
Message-Id: <7eshn3hb3f1qb4vr6is9l2kfknkhttbqec@4ax.com>
On Sat, 29 Dec 2007 15:13:54 -0800 (PST), shane_melville@yahoo.com
wrote:
>I am trying to write a script to return the number of occurences of
>certain text/lines/strings in a file. The text is as follows:
>
>Create:subscriber,.........................................................................................................
>(blank line)
># sub:success
>
>I have tried the following but it does not work. I am trying to treat
>the lines as a string starting with
>
>/Create:subscriber/../sub:success/
I must say that despite the verbosity of your post I *can't*
understand what you really want. My guess is that that is the number
of lines in blocks beginning with a line which contains
"Create:subscriber" and ending with one which contains "sub:success".
If so, then
perl -lne '$c++ if /Create:subscriber/../sub:success/;
END{print $c}'
should do the trick. Else, you have to explain your *real* goal.
Michele
--
{$_=pack'B8'x25,unpack'A8'x32,$a^=sub{pop^pop}->(map substr
(($a||=join'',map--$|x$_,(unpack'w',unpack'u','G^<R<Y]*YB='
.'KYU;*EVH[.FHF2W+#"\Z*5TI/ER<Z`S(G.DZZ9OX0Z')=~/./g)x2,$_,
256),7,249);s/[^\w,]/ /g;$ \=/^J/?$/:"\r";print,redo}#JAPH,
------------------------------
Date: Wed, 2 Jan 2008 18:58:50 +0100
From: "Dr.Ruud" <rvtol+news@isolution.nl>
Subject: Re: Perl script to return the number of occurences of multiple lines in a file
Message-Id: <flgn5p.oo.1@news.isolution.nl>
nolo contendere schreef:
> my $text = do { local $/; <DATA>; };
Alternative:
my $text; { local $/; $text = <DATA> }
--
Affijn, Ruud
"Gewoon is een tijger."
------------------------------
Date: Wed, 2 Jan 2008 19:31:13 +0100
From: "Dr.Ruud" <rvtol+news@isolution.nl>
Subject: Re: Perl script to return the number of occurences of multiple lines in a file
Message-Id: <flgp2u.1mo.1@news.isolution.nl>
nolo contendere schreef:
> Dr.Ruud:
>> nolo contendere:
>>> my $text = do { local $/; <DATA>; };
>>
>> Alternative:
>> my $text; { local $/; $text = <DATA> }
>
> Is the alternative advantageous in some way, or is it merely a matter
> of preference?
I assume it uses less memory (no return value to set up), which only
really matters if the file can be big.
Another variant:
my $text;
eval { local $/; $text = <DATA>; 1 } or die;
--
Affijn, Ruud
"Gewoon is een tijger."
------------------------------
Date: Tue, 01 Jan 2008 08:12:55 GMT
From: tadmc@seesig.invalid
Subject: Posting Guidelines for comp.lang.perl.misc ($Revision: 1.8 $)
Message-Id: <bCmej.35652$Pv2.11092@newssvr23.news.prodigy.net>
Outline
Before posting to comp.lang.perl.misc
Must
- Check the Perl Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- Check the other standard Perl docs (*.pod)
Really Really Should
- Lurk for a while before posting
- Search a Usenet archive
If You Like
- Check Other Resources
Posting to comp.lang.perl.misc
Is there a better place to ask your question?
- Question should be about Perl, not about the application area
How to participate (post) in the clpmisc community
- Carefully choose the contents of your Subject header
- Use an effective followup style
- Speak Perl rather than English, when possible
- Ask perl to help you
- Do not re-type Perl code
- Provide enough information
- Do not provide too much information
- Do not post binaries, HTML, or MIME
Social faux pas to avoid
- Asking a Frequently Asked Question
- Asking a question easily answered by a cursory doc search
- Asking for emailed answers
- Beware of saying "doesn't work"
- Sending a "stealth" Cc copy
Be extra cautious when you get upset
- Count to ten before composing a followup when you are upset
- Count to ten after composing and before posting when you are upset
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Posting Guidelines for comp.lang.perl.misc ($Revision: 1.8 $)
This newsgroup, commonly called clpmisc, is a technical newsgroup
intended to be used for discussion of Perl related issues (except job
postings), whether it be comments or questions.
As you would expect, clpmisc discussions are usually very technical in
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The article at:
http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html
describes how to get answers from technical people in general.
This article describes things that you should, and should not, do to
increase your chances of getting an answer to your Perl question. It is
available in POD, HTML and plain text formats at:
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For more information about netiquette in general, see the "Netiquette
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http://andrew2.andrew.cmu.edu/rfc/rfc1855.html
A note to newsgroup "regulars":
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A note about technical terms used here:
In this document, we use words like "must" and "should" as
they're used in technical conversation (such as you will
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We're not bossing you around; we're making the point without
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Do *NOT* send email to the maintainer of these guidelines. It will be
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writes down the consensus of the group.
Before posting to comp.lang.perl.misc
Must
This section describes things that you *must* do before posting to
clpmisc, in order to maximize your chances of getting meaningful replies
to your inquiry and to avoid getting flamed for being lazy and trying to
have others do your work.
The perl distribution includes documentation that is copied to your hard
drive when you install perl. Also installed is a program for looking
things up in that (and other) documentation named 'perldoc'.
You should either find out where the docs got installed on your system,
or use perldoc to find them for you. Type "perldoc perldoc" to learn how
to use perldoc itself. Type "perldoc perl" to start reading Perl's
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Check the Perl Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Checking the FAQ before posting is required in Big 8 newsgroups in
general, there is nothing clpmisc-specific about this requirement.
You are expected to do this in nearly all newsgroups.
You can use the "-q" switch with perldoc to do a word search of the
questions in the Perl FAQs.
Check the other standard Perl docs (*.pod)
The perl distribution comes with much more documentation than is
available for most other newsgroups, so in clpmisc you should also
see if you can find an answer in the other (non-FAQ) standard docs
before posting.
It is *not* required, or even expected, that you actually *read* all of
Perl's standard docs, only that you spend a few minutes searching them
before posting.
Try doing a word-search in the standard docs for some words/phrases
taken from your problem statement or from your very carefully worded
"Subject:" header.
Really Really Should
This section describes things that you *really should* do before posting
to clpmisc.
Lurk for a while before posting
This is very important and expected in all newsgroups. Lurking means
to monitor a newsgroup for a period to become familiar with local
customs. Each newsgroup has specific customs and rituals. Knowing
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situations. Consider yourself to be a foreigner at first!
Search a Usenet archive
There are tens of thousands of Perl programmers. It is very likely
that your question has already been asked (and answered). See if you
can find where it has already been answered.
One such searchable archive is:
http://groups.google.com/advanced_group_search
If You Like
This section describes things that you *can* do before posting to
clpmisc.
Check Other Resources
You may want to check in books or on web sites to see if you can
find the answer to your question.
But you need to consider the source of such information: there are a
lot of very poor Perl books and web sites, and several good ones
too, of course.
Posting to comp.lang.perl.misc
There can be 200 messages in clpmisc in a single day. Nobody is going to
read every article. They must decide somehow which articles they are
going to read, and which they will skip.
Your post is in competition with 199 other posts. You need to "win"
before a person who can help you will even read your question.
These sections describe how you can help keep your article from being
one of the "skipped" ones.
Is there a better place to ask your question?
Question should be about Perl, not about the application area
It can be difficult to separate out where your problem really is,
but you should make a conscious effort to post to the most
applicable newsgroup. That is, after all, where you are the most
likely to find the people who know how to answer your question.
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It should be understood that you may not know that the root of your
problem is not Perl-related (the two most frequent ones are CGI and
Operating System related), so off-topic postings will happen from
time to time. Be gracious when someone helps you find a better place
to ask your question by pointing you to a more applicable newsgroup.
How to participate (post) in the clpmisc community
Carefully choose the contents of your Subject header
You have 40 precious characters of Subject to win out and be one of
the posts that gets read. Don't waste them. Take care while
composing them, they are the key that opens the door to getting an
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Spend them indicating what aspect of Perl others will find if they
should decide to read your article.
Do not spend them indicating "experience level" (guru, newbie...).
Do not spend them pleading (please read, urgent, help!...).
Do not spend them on non-Subjects (Perl question, one-word
Subject...)
For more information on choosing a Subject see "Choosing Good
Subject Lines":
http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/D/DM/DMR/subjects.post
Part of the beauty of newsgroup dynamics, is that you can contribute
to the community with your very first post! If your choice of
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question), or "TOFU" (Text Over, Fullquote Under).
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For more information on quoting style, see:
http://web.presby.edu/~nnqadmin/nnq/nquote.html
Speak Perl rather than English, when possible
Perl is much more precise than natural language. Saying it in Perl
instead will avoid misunderstanding your question or problem.
Do not say: I have variable with "foo\tbar" in it.
Instead say: I have $var = "foo\tbar", or I have $var = 'foo\tbar',
or I have $var = <DATA> (and show the data line).
Ask perl to help you
You can ask perl itself to help you find common programming mistakes
by doing two things: enable warnings (perldoc warnings) and enable
"strict"ures (perldoc strict).
You should not bother the hundreds/thousands of readers of the
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will annoy the readers of your article.
You can look up any of the messages that perl might issue to find
out what the message means and how to resolve the potential mistake
(perldoc perldiag). If you would like perl to look them up for you,
you can put "use diagnostics;" near the top of your program.
Do not re-type Perl code
Use copy/paste or your editor's "import" function rather than
attempting to type in your code. If you make a typo you will get
followups about your typos instead of about the question you are
trying to get answered.
Provide enough information
If you do the things in this item, you will have an Extremely Good
chance of getting people to try and help you with your problem!
These features are a really big bonus toward your question winning
out over all of the other posts that you are competing with.
First make a short (less than 20-30 lines) and *complete* program
that illustrates the problem you are having. People should be able
to run your program by copy/pasting the code from your article. (You
will find that doing this step very often reveals your problem
directly. Leading to an answer much more quickly and reliably than
posting to Usenet.)
Describe *precisely* the input to your program. Also provide example
input data for your program. If you need to show file input, use the
__DATA__ token (perldata.pod) to provide the file contents inside of
your Perl program.
Show the output (including the verbatim text of any messages) of
your program.
Describe how you want the output to be different from what you are
getting.
If you have no idea at all of how to code up your situation, be sure
to at least describe the 2 things that you *do* know: input and
desired output.
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do not post someone *else's* entire program.
Do not post binaries, HTML, or MIME
clpmisc is a text only newsgroup. If you have images or binaries
that explain your question, put them in a publically accessible
place (like a Web server) and provide a pointer to that location. If
you include code, cut and paste it directly in the message body.
Don't attach anything to the message. Don't post vcards or HTML.
Many people (and even some Usenet servers) will automatically filter
out such messages. Many people will not be able to easily read your
post. Plain text is something everyone can read.
Social faux pas to avoid
The first two below are symptoms of lots of FAQ asking here in clpmisc.
It happens so often that folks will assume that it is happening yet
again. If you have looked but not found, or found but didn't understand
the docs, say so in your article.
Asking a Frequently Asked Question
It should be understood that you may have missed the applicable FAQ
when you checked, which is not a big deal. But if the Frequently
Asked Question is worded similar to your question, folks will assume
that you did not look at all. Don't become indignant at pointers to
the FAQ, particularly if it solves your problem.
Asking a question easily answered by a cursory doc search
If folks think you have not even tried the obvious step of reading
the docs applicable to your problem, they are likely to become
annoyed.
If you are flamed for not checking when you *did* check, then just
shrug it off (and take the answer that you got).
Asking for emailed answers
Emailed answers benefit one person. Posted answers benefit the
entire community. If folks can take the time to answer your
question, then you can take the time to go get the answer in the
same place where you asked the question.
It is OK to ask for a *copy* of the answer to be emailed, but many
will ignore such requests anyway. If you munge your address, you
should never expect (or ask) to get email in response to a Usenet
post.
Ask the question here, get the answer here (maybe).
Beware of saying "doesn't work"
This is a "red flag" phrase. If you find yourself writing that,
pause and see if you can't describe what is not working without
saying "doesn't work". That is, describe how it is not what you
want.
Sending a "stealth" Cc copy
A "stealth Cc" is when you both email and post a reply without
indicating *in the body* that you are doing so.
Be extra cautious when you get upset
Count to ten before composing a followup when you are upset
This is recommended in all Usenet newsgroups. Here in clpmisc, most
flaming sub-threads are not about any feature of Perl at all! They
are most often for what was seen as a breach of netiquette. If you
have lurked for a bit, then you will know what is expected and won't
make such posts in the first place.
But if you get upset, wait a while before writing your followup. I
recommend waiting at least 30 minutes.
Count to ten after composing and before posting when you are upset
After you have written your followup, wait *another* 30 minutes
before committing yourself by posting it. You cannot take it back
once it has been said.
AUTHOR
Tad McClellan and many others on the comp.lang.perl.misc newsgroup.
--
Tad McClellan
email: perl -le "print scalar reverse qq/moc.noitatibaher\100cmdat/"
------------------------------
Date: Mon, 31 Dec 2007 14:57:46 GMT
From: Justin Smith <jsmith@drexel.edu>
Subject: Propblems with pp
Message-Id: <Kr7ej.8027$cq5.4192@trndny06>
I am trying to develop a standalone application using pp (since the
original application uses 12 libraries:
use strict;
use Tk;
use Tk::JPEG;
use Tk::PNG;
use Tk::TextUndo;
use Crypt::Blowfish;
use Crypt::CBC;
use IO::Compress::Gzip qw(gzip $GzipError) ;
use IO::Uncompress::Gunzip qw(gunzip $GunzipError) ;
use Date::Manip;
use Data::Dumper;
use LWP::Simple;
use MIME::Base64;
#use Tk::FontDialog;
use Tk::DateEntry;
use Image::Magick;
use Text::Aspell;
use Tk::FileSelect;
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The pp command is:
jsmith@jsmith-desktop:~/research/free-software$ pp -M POSIX diary.pl
But when I type:
jsmith@jsmith-desktop:~/research/free-software$ a.out
couldn't read bitmap file "": No such file or directoryerror reading
bitmap file "" at Tk/Widget.pm line 205.
at Tk/Widget.pm line 203
jsmith@jsmith-desktop:~/research/free-software$
Using pp -P works but I'd like to package perl with the application too.
Any suggestions?
------------------------------
Date: Thu, 03 Jan 2008 07:31:14 +0000
From: Peter Makholm <peter@makholm.net>
Subject: Re: Propblems with pp
Message-Id: <877iir1i2l.fsf@hacking.dk>
Justin Smith <jsmith@drexel.edu> writes:
> jsmith@jsmith-desktop:~/research/free-software$ a.out
> couldn't read bitmap file "": No such file or directoryerror reading
> bitmap file "" at Tk/Widget.pm line 205.
> at Tk/Widget.pm line 203
> jsmith@jsmith-desktop:~/research/free-software$
This problem seems to be explained at
http://par.perl.org/wiki/FAQ#Perl_Tk_tips
//Makholm
------------------------------
Date: 6 Apr 2001 21:33:47 GMT (Last modified)
From: Perl-Users-Request@ruby.oce.orst.edu (Perl-Users-Digest Admin)
Subject: Digest Administrivia (Last modified: 6 Apr 01)
Message-Id: <null>
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------------------------------
End of Perl-Users Digest V11 Issue 1165
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