[22790] in Perl-Users-Digest
Perl-Users Digest, Issue: 5011 Volume: 10
daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Perl-Users Digest)
Tue May 20 11:10:38 2003
Date: Tue, 20 May 2003 08:10:16 -0700 (PDT)
From: Perl-Users Digest <Perl-Users-Request@ruby.OCE.ORST.EDU>
To: Perl-Users@ruby.OCE.ORST.EDU (Perl-Users Digest)
Perl-Users Digest Tue, 20 May 2003 Volume: 10 Number: 5011
Today's topics:
Re: Searching and replacing strings in a file <tore@aursand.no>
Re: Searching and replacing strings in a file (Anno Siegel)
Re: Searching and replacing strings in a file <bernard.el-hagin@DODGE_THISlido-tech.net>
Re: Searching and replacing strings in a file (Veky)
Re: Searching and replacing strings in a file <kutte@uni.de>
Re: Searching and replacing strings in a file <bigj@kamelfreund.de>
Re: Searching and replacing strings in a file (Tad McClellan)
Re: Searching and replacing strings in a file (Tad McClellan)
Re: Sending email with perl. <chip@afcoms.NOSPAM.com>
Re: Sending email with perl. <chip@afcoms.NOSPAM.com>
Re: Sending email with perl. <chip@afcoms.NOSPAM.com>
Re: Uppercase question <bernard.el-hagin@DODGE_THISlido-tech.net>
Re: Uppercase question (Anno Siegel)
Re: Uppercase question <bigj@kamelfreund.de>
Digest Administrivia (Last modified: 6 Apr 01) (Perl-Users-Digest Admin)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Date: Tue, 20 May 2003 12:58:14 +0200
From: Tore Aursand <tore@aursand.no>
Subject: Re: Searching and replacing strings in a file
Message-Id: <pan.2003.05.20.10.58.14.593970@aursand.no>
On Tue, 20 May 2003 02:05:19 -0700, Vinod. K wrote:
> 1.) In unix environment, I got a text file in which I need to search
> and replace a string/s. Is there any specific module or command ????
Doesn't 'cat | tr string1 string2' work as expected?
--
Tore Aursand <tore@aursand.no>
------------------------------
Date: 20 May 2003 11:19:11 GMT
From: anno4000@lublin.zrz.tu-berlin.de (Anno Siegel)
Subject: Re: Searching and replacing strings in a file
Message-Id: <bad2vf$pph$2@mamenchi.zrz.TU-Berlin.DE>
Tore Aursand <tore@aursand.no> wrote in comp.lang.perl.misc:
> On Tue, 20 May 2003 02:05:19 -0700, Vinod. K wrote:
> > 1.) In unix environment, I got a text file in which I need to search
> > and replace a string/s. Is there any specific module or command ????
>
> Doesn't 'cat | tr string1 string2' work as expected?
Only if the replacement is of the limited type tr can handle. In
general, you need sed or awk (or perl) instead.
Anno
------------------------------
Date: Tue, 20 May 2003 11:24:19 +0000 (UTC)
From: "Bernard El-Hagin" <bernard.el-hagin@DODGE_THISlido-tech.net>
Subject: Re: Searching and replacing strings in a file
Message-Id: <Xns9381880C67B69elhber1lidotechnet@62.89.127.66>
Anno Siegel wrote:
> Tore Aursand <tore@aursand.no> wrote in comp.lang.perl.misc:
>> On Tue, 20 May 2003 02:05:19 -0700, Vinod. K wrote:
>> > 1.) In unix environment, I got a text file in which I need to search
>> > and replace a string/s. Is there any specific module or command ????
>>
>> Doesn't 'cat | tr string1 string2' work as expected?
>
> Only if the replacement is of the limited type tr can handle. In
> general, you need sed or awk (or perl) instead.
Shouldn't that read:
"[...]you need Perl (or sed or awk) instead."
?
:-)
--
Cheers,
Bernard
--
echo 42|perl -pe '$#="Just another Perl hacker,"'
------------------------------
Date: Tue, 20 May 2003 11:46:46 +0000 (UTC)
From: veky@cromath.math.hr (Veky)
Subject: Re: Searching and replacing strings in a file
Message-Id: <bad4j6$vqp$1@bagan.srce.hr>
Dok je Veky citao comp.lang.perl.misc, pod PIDom 24845 (290406 off, 1 to go...),
primijetio je kreaturu zvanu pkvinu@indiatimes.com (Vinod. K),
ispod cijih su prstiju izasle (izmedu ostalih) sljedece rijeci:
|1.) In unix environment, I got a text file in which I need to search
|and replace a string/s. Is there any specific module or command ????
perl -i.bak -pe 's/str_to_find/str_to_replace/g' path_to_file
|2.) I want to create some text file which I can able to open in
|windows word application. I mean - read a input file and create output
|file which should be a word document. is this possible to create the
|word document??? and other question is - is it possible to insert a
|log into this document or any other text file ???
Formally, there is not, and there mustn't be. .doc is proprietary
Microsoft's format, specification of which is not publicly available.
--
\#{% Sad gradi svoj grad iz snova... znaj da mozes i znaj da znas...
------------------------------
Date: Tue, 20 May 2003 13:32:35 +0200
From: Michael Korte <kutte@uni.de>
Subject: Re: Searching and replacing strings in a file
Message-Id: <3ECA1253.E990594A@uni.de>
"Vinod. K" schrieb:
> 1.) In unix environment, I got a text file in which I need to search
> and replace a string/s. Is there any specific module or command ????
You donīt need any module - you can use regular expr.
look at -> man perlre # regular expressions
or -> man perlretut # regular expr. tutor
> 2.) I want to create some text file which I can able to open in
> windows word application. I mean - read a input file and create output
> file which should be a word document. is this possible to create the
> word document???
I donīt know how MS Word Documents are crypted, but you should have a
look on www.sourceforge.com.
OPEN OFFICE can handle with MS Docs, purhaps U will find your answer
there...
>and other question is - is it possible to insert a
> log into this document or any other text file ???
of course - you can easily append something to textfiles.
open(FILEHANDLE,">> txt.txt); # ">>" opens a file for appending
print FILEHANDLE "something";
close(FILEHANDEL);
thats it :-)
HTH
Michael korte
------------------------------
Date: Tue, 20 May 2003 12:55:10 +0200
From: "Janek Schleicher" <bigj@kamelfreund.de>
Subject: Re: Searching and replacing strings in a file
Message-Id: <pan.2003.05.20.10.55.10.294545@kamelfreund.de>
Vinod. K wrote at Tue, 20 May 2003 02:05:19 -0700:
> 1.) In unix environment, I got a text file in which I need to search
> and replace a string/s. Is there any specific module or command ????
And in addition to the others,
have a look to the unix utility
sed
Greetings,
Janek
------------------------------
Date: Tue, 20 May 2003 08:28:00 -0500
From: tadmc@augustmail.com (Tad McClellan)
Subject: Re: Searching and replacing strings in a file
Message-Id: <slrnbckbb0.1mo.tadmc@magna.augustmail.com>
Tore Aursand <tore@aursand.no> wrote:
> On Tue, 20 May 2003 02:05:19 -0700, Vinod. K wrote:
>> 1.) In unix environment, I got a text file in which I need to search
>> and replace a string/s. Is there any specific module or command ????
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> Doesn't 'cat | tr string1 string2' work as expected?
tr does not replace strings.
tr replaces characters.
--
Tad McClellan SGML consulting
tadmc@augustmail.com Perl programming
Fort Worth, Texas
------------------------------
Date: Tue, 20 May 2003 08:29:31 -0500
From: tadmc@augustmail.com (Tad McClellan)
Subject: Re: Searching and replacing strings in a file
Message-Id: <slrnbckbdr.1mo.tadmc@magna.augustmail.com>
Vinod. K <pkvinu@indiatimes.com> wrote:
> 1.) In unix environment, I got a text file in which I need to search
> and replace a string/s. Is there any specific module or command ????
Perl FAQ, part 5:
"How do I change one line in a file/
delete a line in a file/
insert a line in the middle of a file/
append to the beginning of a file?"
--
Tad McClellan SGML consulting
tadmc@augustmail.com Perl programming
Fort Worth, Texas
------------------------------
Date: Tue, 20 May 2003 12:42:20 GMT
From: "Chip" <chip@afcoms.NOSPAM.com>
Subject: Re: Sending email with perl.
Message-Id: <Mopya.52$bO6.117807@news1.news.adelphia.net>
Hi Eric,
Yes that was what I was thinking, and trying.
Could not get open() to work so I went with Mail::Sendmail
and it works fine.
I read the perldoc -f open but did not realy understand how it
would work. Can you explain it a little beter for me?
I would prefer to not use a module and just program it
in the script if possible.
Thanks
Chip
"Eric J. Roode" <REMOVEsdnCAPS@comcast.net> wrote in message
news:Xns93813AF26470Csdn.comcast@216.166.71.239...
> -----BEGIN xxx SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
>
> "Chip" <chip@afcoms.NOSPAM.com> wrote in news:4Bgya.1313$7S2.1028589
> @news1.news.adelphia.net:
>
> > I am trying to have a simple script email me when a
> > server is not responding to ping.
> >
> > I can run mailx from the command line and it works
> > fine but the script never sends mail.
>
>
> > system("mailx administrator@host.com", "Alert", "Server $_
is
> > down", ".", " ");
>
>
> So read the documentation on system(). Additional arguments to system()
> are not passed on stdin, if that's what you're thinking.`
>
> Try using open(), with the | character. open("mailx you@there.com |").
> See 'perldoc -f open' for details.
>
> - --
> Eric
> print scalar reverse sort qw p ekca lre reh
> ts uJ p, $/.r, map $_.$", qw e p h tona e;
>
> -----BEGIN xxx SIGNATURE-----
> Version: PGPfreeware 7.0.3 for non-commercial use <http://www.pgp.com>
>
> iQA/AwUBPsn5t2PeouIeTNHoEQIeIQCeMIurAyDB/T2fjbCbZdSlBWcWqlsAmQHD
> CcT3m8RGvvrPApXOQl6gnHei
> =9BVF
> -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
------------------------------
Date: Tue, 20 May 2003 12:43:37 GMT
From: "Chip" <chip@afcoms.NOSPAM.com>
Subject: Re: Sending email with perl.
Message-Id: <Zppya.53$bO6.118450@news1.news.adelphia.net>
Thanks Rodney,
Went with Mail::Sendmail.
Chip
"Rodney" <palladium@spinn.net> wrote in message
news:vcj95q6k95fn8d@corp.supernews.com...
> "Chip" <chip@afcoms.NOSPAM.com> wrote in message
> news:4Bgya.1313$7S2.1028589@news1.news.adelphia.net...
> > I am trying to have a simple script email me when a
> > server is not responding to ping.
> >
> > I can run mailx from the command line and it works
> > fine but the script never sends mail.
> >
> > I also tried Net::smtp with no luck.
> >
> >
> >
> > #!/usr/bin/perl
> > #
> > use Net::Ping;
> >
> > @hosts = ("192.168.0.1", "192.168.0.2", "192.168.0.3");
> >
> > while (1)
> > {
> > $p = Net::Ping->new();
> > foreach (@hosts)
> > {
> > if ($p->ping($_))
> > {
> > print "$_ is alive\n";
> > }
> > else
> > {
> > print "$_ is DOWN!.\n";
> > system("mailx administrator@host.com", "Alert", "Server $_
is
> > down", ".", " ");
> > }
> > $p->close();
> > sleep 15;
> > }
> > }
> >
> > Any and all help is greatly appriceated,
> > Chip
> >
> >
> How about Mail::Mailer or Net::SMTP ?
>
>
>
------------------------------
Date: Tue, 20 May 2003 12:45:14 GMT
From: "Chip" <chip@afcoms.NOSPAM.com>
Subject: Re: Sending email with perl.
Message-Id: <urpya.60$bO6.118430@news1.news.adelphia.net>
Thanks Andrew,
I tried this one but it did not work for me.
I have only used mailx on my Slackware box before.
Chip
"Andrew Rich" <andrew.rich@bigpond.com> wrote in message
news:pan.2003.05.20.06.18.04.557063@bigpond.com...
> #!/usr/bin/perl
> use Net::Ping;
> $host="192.168.0.3";
> $p = Net::Ping->new();
> if ($p->ping($host))
> {
> print "$host is alive.\n";
> }
> else
> {
> system ("mail -v -s HOST_DOWN email@address");
> }
> $p->close();
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> #!/usr/bin/perl
> foreach my $file (<*.pl>)
> {
> next unless -f $file;
> open FILE, $file or die "Can not open $file $!\n";
> print "Processing ".$file." ......\n";
> system ("mail -v -s $file email@address < $file ");
> system ("mail -v -s $file email@address < $file ");
> sleep 2;
> }
>
------------------------------
Date: Tue, 20 May 2003 10:06:46 +0000 (UTC)
From: "Bernard El-Hagin" <bernard.el-hagin@DODGE_THISlido-tech.net>
Subject: Re: Uppercase question
Message-Id: <Xns93817AE6E3B6Belhber1lidotechnet@62.89.127.66>
Jon Rogers wrote:
> Hello
>
> $name="jonathan";
>
> If I want to make the first - and only the first - letter uppercase, is
> there an easier way than splitting into array, 'uc' array[0], and then
> join again?
perldoc -f ucfirst
--
Cheers,
Bernard
--
echo 42|perl -pe '$#="Just another Perl hacker,"'
------------------------------
Date: 20 May 2003 10:10:55 GMT
From: anno4000@lublin.zrz.tu-berlin.de (Anno Siegel)
Subject: Re: Uppercase question
Message-Id: <bacuvf$jsd$4@mamenchi.zrz.TU-Berlin.DE>
Jon Rogers <jon@rogers.tv> wrote in comp.lang.perl.misc:
> Hello
>
> $name="jonathan";
>
> If I want to make the first - and only the first - letter uppercase, is
> there an easier way than splitting into array, 'uc' array[0], and then
> join again?
It's probably simpler to use substr() or a regex to isolate the first
character. However, there's ucfirst() which does exactly what you want.
Anno
------------------------------
Date: Tue, 20 May 2003 09:25:01 +0200
From: "Janek Schleicher" <bigj@kamelfreund.de>
Subject: Re: Uppercase question
Message-Id: <pan.2003.05.20.07.25.01.950654@kamelfreund.de>
Jon Rogers wrote at Tue, 20 May 2003 12:13:31 +0200:
> $name="jonathan";
>
> If I want to make the first - and only the first - letter uppercase, is
> there an easier way than splitting into array, 'uc' array[0], and then
> join again?
perldoc -f ucfirst
Greetings,
Janek
------------------------------
Date: 6 Apr 2001 21:33:47 GMT (Last modified)
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Subject: Digest Administrivia (Last modified: 6 Apr 01)
Message-Id: <null>
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------------------------------
End of Perl-Users Digest V10 Issue 5011
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