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linux 8.4-beta: oddities.

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Jacob Morzinski)
Sat Jun 10 04:13:05 2000

Date: Sat, 10 Jun 2000 04:12:57 -0400 (EDT)
From: Jacob Morzinski <jmorzins@MIT.EDU>
To: testers@mit.edu
Message-ID: <Pine.LNX.4.21L.0006100340530.22138-100000@alice-whacker.mit.edu>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII

I don't know enough of how our security system is set up to describe
this problem well, but I've been having troubles with alice-whacker
since it was updated to 8.4-beta.


Summaries:

  Ssh'ing to the machine requires typing a password, and then exits
  with "Permission denied".  Verbose ssh suggests kerberos errors, 
  but encrypted telnet works.  Running a debugging sshd has the
  interesting error message:
     debug: Can't find jmorzins's shadow - access denied.



  Printing does not work -- the "localhost" server refuses to talk to
  me.  /etc/lpd.conf and /etc/lpd.perms on the linux machine
  alice-whacker are very different from what they are on an Irix box.
  (In fact, /etc/lpd.conf contains nothing but comments.)  In addition,
  $PRINTER appears to be "meadow;", including the semicolon.




Disorganized details on each of these:

 Ssh -v does not seem to show any interesting details.  The last few
 lines of a verbose attempt to connect are included here.  I would
 suspect that some part of the "access" mechanism were malfunctioning,
 except that encrypted telnet works fine.

alice-whacker.mit.edu: Sent encrypted session key.
alice-whacker.mit.edu: Installing crc compensation attack detector.
alice-whacker.mit.edu: Received encrypted confirmation.
alice-whacker.mit.edu: Trying Kerberos V5 TGT passing.
alice-whacker.mit.edu: Kerberos V5 TGT passing failed.
alice-whacker.mit.edu: Trying Kerberos V5 authentication.
alice-whacker.mit.edu: Kerberos V5 authentication failed.
alice-whacker.mit.edu: Doing password authentication.
jmorzins@ATHENA.MIT.EDU@alice-whacker.mit.edu's password: 
Permission denied.


Is kerberos 5 failing?  In contrast, the telnet output is:
% telnet alice-whacker.mit.edu
...trying Athena's default telnet options: "-axF"
Trying 18.187.1.68...
Connected to alice-whacker.mit.edu (18.187.1.68).
Escape character is '^]'.
[ Kerberos V5 accepts you as ``jmorzins@ATHENA.MIT.EDU'' ]
[ Kerberos V5 accepted forwarded credentials ]
What you type is protected by encryption.
Last login: Fri Jun  9 01:46:05 from well
Athena Workstation (linux) Version 8.4.2 Thu Jun  8 23:35:59 EDT 2000







Printing: "enscript" hangs for a long time.  Various incantations of
"lpq" show:

   % lpq 
   Printer 'meadow;@localhost' - cannot open connection - Connection refused
   Make sure LPD server is running on the server
   % lpq -Pceres
   Printer 'ceres@localhost' - cannot open connection - Connection refused
   Make sure LPD server is running on the server

According to rpm:

   bash# rpm -qf /etc/lpd.perms
   athena-lprng-8.4-2
   bash# rpm -qf /etc/lpd.conf
   athena-lprng-8.4-2




As far as I can tell, I have tickets:

% klist
Ticket cache: /tmp/krb5cc_jmorzins
Default principal: jmorzins@ATHENA.MIT.EDU

Valid starting     Expires            Service principal
06/10/00 03:40:16  06/10/00 23:38:26  krbtgt/ATHENA.MIT.EDU@ATHENA.MIT.EDU
06/10/00 03:42:23  06/10/00 23:38:26  host/alice-whacker.mit.edu@ATHENA.MIT.EDU


Kerberos 4 ticket file: /tmp/tkt_jmorzins
Principal: jmorzins@ATHENA.MIT.EDU

  Issued              Expires             Principal
06/10/00 03:40:16  06/10/00 23:35:16  krbtgt.ATHENA.MIT.EDU@ATHENA.MIT.EDU
06/10/00 03:40:19  06/10/00 15:10:19  afs.athena.mit.edu@ATHENA.MIT.EDU
06/10/00 03:40:19  06/10/00 15:10:19  afs.sipb.mit.edu@ATHENA.MIT.EDU
06/10/00 03:40:40  06/10/00 15:10:40  zephyr.zephyr@ATHENA.MIT.EDU
06/10/00 03:40:42  06/10/00 15:10:42  imap.po12@ATHENA.MIT.EDU




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