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Tearing up the Rules: The Illegality of Invading Iraq

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Zaki Wahhaj)
Wed Mar 19 06:06:09 2003

Message-Id: <5.0.2.1.2.20030319060723.01bbac60@hesiod>
Date: Wed, 19 Mar 2003 06:08:57 -0500
To: peace-announce@mit.edu
From: Zaki Wahhaj <zwahhaj@MIT.EDU>
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  -----Original Message-----
From: Jacob Park [mailto:jpark@cesr.org]
Sent: 18 March 2003 21:05
To: Jacob Park
Subject: Tearing up the Rules: The Illegality of Invading Iraq

 >>>please forward widely<<<



Dear Friends,



Last night, President Bush reminded the world that "one reason the U.N. was 
founded after the Second World War was to confront aggressive dictators 
actively and early before they can attack the innocent and destroy the peace."



Yet "attack the innocent and destroy the peace" is precisely what he now 
intends to do.



A US-led invasion of Iraq will be unequivocally illegal under the UN 
Charter and international law generally.  A new report from the Center for 
Economic and Social Rights, TEARING UP THE RULES: THE ILLEGALITY OF 
INVADING IRAQ, rejects efforts by the U.S., U.K, and Australia to 
circumvent the U.N. Security Council and claim legal justification for a 
war against Iraq.



The report cites a range of authoritative legal sources to refute their 
arguments, and warns that an illegal war in Iraq will threaten the pillars 
of collective security established after World War II to protect civilians 
from a recurrence of that unprecedented carnage.  This is an attack on the 
very institutions of international law and the United Nations, said CESR 
board president Philip Alston, who directs the Center for Human Rights and 
Global Justice Program at New York University.  It opens the door for every 
country to take the law into its own hands and launch preemptive military 
strikes without any universally binding restraints.



CESR is taking part in an unprecedented worldwide effort by legal 
organizations, practitioners, and scholars to uphold the rule of law by 
putting governments on notice that they will face public condemnation and 
legal prosecution for any war crimes they commit in Iraq.  Michael Ratner, 
President of the Center for Constitutional Rights, a human rights 
litigation center said today, "We are working with CESR and likeminded 
groups in the UK, Australia, and elsewhere to ensure that our leaders know 
in advance that they will be held individually accountable for any and all 
war crimes they commit."



The report points out that the impact of an unlawful war against Iraq will 
be suffered primarily by innocent civilians.  "A pre-emptive military 
strike against Iraq is a cruel culmination of 13 years of punishment of 
people for something they have not done," said Hans von Sponeck, CESR's 
Europe representative and former U.N. Humanitarian Coordinator for Iraq.



The suffering that is likely to result from a new war against Iraq has been 
thoroughly documented by a team of six public health, nutrition, and 
infrastructure experts from CESR who visited Iraq from January 17-30, 
2003.  A new article from the research team members, published in the 
British medical journal the Lancet, concludes that military intervention in 
Iraq will severely affect an already vulnerable population, and a 
humanitarian disaster is likely to ensue.



TEARING UP THE RULES: THE ILLEGALITY OF INVADING IRAQ: 
<http://www.cesr.org/index.cfm?bay=content.view&catid=538&cpid=402&pressview=1>http://www.cesr.org/index.cfm?bay=content.view&catid=538&cpid=402&pressview=1 




THE HUMANITARIAN COST OF A WAR IN IRAQ: 
<http://pdf.thelancet.com/pdfdownload?uid=llan.361.9360.health_and_human_rights.24861.1&x=x.pdf>http://pdf.thelancet.com/pdfdownload?uid=llan.361.9360.health_and_human_rights.24861.1&x=x.pdf 




As the US prepares to unleash an illegal and catastrophic attack against 
the people of Iraq, we urge people everywhere to stand up for human rights 
and the rule of law and raise their voices in loud opposition to this war.



In solidarity,

Jacob Park



Center for Economic and Social Rights

Emergency Campaign on Iraq

<http://www.cesr.org/iraq>http://www.cesr.org/iraq 


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