[692] in Info-AFS_Redistribution

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benchmark comparisons of UNIX/NFS/AFS

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (BARTON@dalnessc.vnet.ibm.com)
Tue Mar 31 21:06:45 1992

Date: Tue, 31 Mar 92 16:12:53 CST
From: BARTON@dalnessc.vnet.ibm.com
To: info-afs@transarc.com

We are evaluating switching to AFS for our clustering also. It's really
difficult to compare the performance of AFS and NFS because each has
benefits. Here are a couple things that come to mind.

1) MTU size. I noticed that AFS packets are limited to 1480 bytes
   regardless of the network type.
   This has a dramatic impact on performance. I just did a comparison
   on 16Meg Token Ring and this is what I got.
       MTU size    NFS Read rate
       1480         479KB/sec
       4096        1289KB/sec
   AFS gives me about 500KB/sec no matter what MTU size. It leads me to
   believe that AFS would be just as fast if it used bigger packet sizes.
   Is there any way I can set this parameter?
   FDDI numbers are much higher but still show the same degradation when
   using small MTU sizes. It becomes more obvious when you go to
   SLA where you can use even larger MTUs.
   Also, server CPU loads tend to go up as MTUs go down.
   P.S. I realize that this was done because of all the ethernets in the world.

2) Some of our clustered applications use NFS because the data is too big
   to fit on the disks. It seems like the AFS cache might cause problems
   here. What if you have to write out a 1 Gigabyte file?

Robbie Barton

*** These numbers are on completely untuned systems and should not be
*** considered best case or completely accurate.

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