[2056] in Commercialization & Privatization of the Internet

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Re: NREN and the Economics of Mainframes Versus Workstations

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (matsb@sics.se)
Thu Jan 23 07:07:21 1992

To: cook@tmn.com (Gordon Cook)
Cc: com-priv@psi.com
In-Reply-To: Your message of Thu, 23 Jan 92 01:58:52 -0500.
Date: Thu, 23 Jan 92 12:56:50 +0100
From: matsb@sics.se


Gordon,

It is a common trend allover the world that university computer
centers is in trouble. Their services are normally based on central
mainframes.  Management at the Universites noramlly has put the
Computer Center in a position to sell services for real money to the
users. This goes for CPU-time, and consultance services.

The cheap PC- and workstations equipment means that the departments
and end users buy a lot of equipment themselves. This creates a big
service demand on local area networking and systems adminstration
people. A department will at best employ a student to do this. A large
department might afford real staff. Thoses universities and computer
centers that has found ways to ensure that the distributed computing
environment (nice words is it not:-) has the right support from people
who now the tasks is fortunate.

Those universitets where the gap between the computer center and users
is widening will have less possibilities to use the new technology. It
also is a waste of possibilities and money.

--mats


	  It would be interesting to know if any economist has looked at the co
	st to 
	  american education of keeping its mainframe infrastructure alive.  Th
	e 
	  NREN legislation lets researchers use their grants for network expens
	es 
	  for the first time.  has anyone ever tried to quantify how much of th
	is 
	  money will go in the form of surcharges to university mainframes rath
	er 
	  than to buyingnew networking services for university scientists.  the
	 
	  economics behind NREN on many levels appear to be murky.  it would be
	 
	  interesting to know how the economics of use of university computing 
	  centers are changing and to what extent access to the net *IS* still 
	a 
	  free good for university faculty.
	  
	  I would appreciate hearing publicly or privately reactions to these 
	  questions.


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