[10648] in Commercialization & Privatization of the Internet

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Re: CCN's Clarification re: Internet Local Loop

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Miles R Fidelman)
Thu Mar 3 14:42:38 1994

Date: Wed, 2 Mar 1994 11:56:57 -0500 (EST)
From: Miles R Fidelman <fidelman@civicnet.org>
To: com-priv@psi.com
In-Reply-To: <CLysFD.9s6@world.std.com>

On Tue, 1 Mar 1994, Gary R Wright wrote:

> You can buy today in many locations flat, unlimited access to an
> Internet connected host for $10 - $20 dollars/month.  All you would
> need would be a cheap modem and a dumb terminal and you can access
> email, newsgroups, etc.  If you want to download files/software etc,
> you'll need to buy a computer.  
> 
> This type of a service is *much* cheaper by far than any sort of
> direct IP-connected service available today.  Setting up and running
> a TCP/IP host is getting easier but certainly costs something in
> additional software and time.  Even if you are directly connected,
> you need a *permanently* connected host to spool newsgroups and mail
> for you and who knows what other services that will pop up in the
> future.
> 

Several points:

i. SLIP service is becoming available at the $20/month price in many 
areas, so the price difference between host service and IP service is 
becoming a non-issue

ii. the real issue is local loop cost -- its really $10-20/month PLUS 
LOCAL PHONE COSTS -- which for most businesses, schools, libraries is 
around 1.5 cents/minute here, and I've heard of it being above 3 cents 
per minute in some areas -- if you're on .5 hour/day, 5 days per week (a 
small email user) that adds up to $9/mo., not a big deal -- if you're on 
during business hours it adds up to around $150/month -- and if you want 
to run a 24-hour server it adds up to $648/month, which is a huge piece 
of change for a one or two host site


iii. an increasing amount of Internet data is graphical - and simply not 
available if you're a dumb terminal connected to a host

iv. most (all?) of the easy-to-use Internet browsers require that your 
desktop device be directly connected to the net


Just like with the telephone, the real social benefits of a 
communications technology can only be realized when we achieve close to 
universal service. Universal service for data networking means i.) 
24-hour connectivity, and ii.) ability to access all services in an 
easy-to-use fashion.  Periodic dial-up to a text-only host service does 
not come close.


**************************************************************************
Miles R. Fidelman                   mfidelman@civicnet.org
Executive Director                  91 Baldwin St. Charlestown MA 02129 
The Center for Civic Networking     617-241-9205 fax: 617-241-5064

Check out our gopher server:  
CCN - The Center for Civic Networking
on the list of all gopher servers in the world.

Information Infrastructure: Public Spaces for the 21st Century
Let's Start With: Internet Wall-Plugs Everywhere
Then We Can Worry About: "Switched, Interactive, Broadband Services"
**************************************************************************


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