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Re: [HACKERS] Postgres: pg_hba.conf, md5, pg_shadow, encrypted passwords

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Lance James)
Thu Apr 21 19:15:35 2005

Message-ID: <42680374.6060104@securescience.net>
Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2005 12:48:04 -0700
From: Lance James <lancej@securescience.net>
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: "Joshua D. Drake" <jd@commandprompt.com>
Cc: "Jim C. Nasby" <decibel@decibel.org>, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>,
        Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>, pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org,
        bugtraq@securityfocus.com
In-Reply-To: <4267D9D7.1010500@commandprompt.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
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Joshua D. Drake wrote:
>> Simply put, MD5 is no longer strong enough for protecting secrets. It's
>> just too easy to brute-force. SHA1 is ok for now, but it's days are
>> numbered as well. I think it would be good to alter SHA1 (or something
>> stronger) as an alternative to MD5, and I see no reason not to use a
>> random salt instead of username.
> 
> 
> If you aren't paying close enough attention to your database server to
> see that someone is trying to brute force your MD5 password you have 
> bigger problems.

The comments on md5 and sha1 are both inaccurate if you're comparing 
them. Encrypted passwords are as strong as the design of the password. 
In some cases, SHA-1 is a faster brute force because SHA-1 is a faster 
hash. There are two issues here. Using SHA-1 to hash a password, and the 
strength of a password. If the implementation of SHA-1 is not effective, 
there could be weaknesses that enable reducing the time required to 
perform exhaustive/dictionary attacks against sha-1 protected password.

I'm out of context, but I had to make some corrections.


-- 
Best Regards,
Lance James
Secure Science Corporation
www.securescience.com
Author of 'Phishing Exposed'
http://www.securescience.net/amazon/
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