[27123] in bugtraq

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Re: The Art of Unspoofing

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Darren Reed)
Thu Sep 19 16:04:55 2002

From: Darren Reed <avalon@coombs.anu.edu.au>
Message-Id: <200209190211.MAA07281@caligula.anu.edu.au>
To: eric.prince@cox.net
Date: Thu, 19 Sep 2002 12:11:33 +1000 (Australia/ACT)
In-Reply-To: <20020918030804.SBMH1344.lakemtao08.cox.net@smtp.central.cox.net> from "eric.prince@cox.net" at Sep 17, 2002 11:08:02 PM
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In some mail from eric.prince@cox.net, sie said:
[...]
> The Resolution Theory 
>  
>     	The idea is simple. Usually, when a denial of service attack is 
> initiated against a target host, it's something like: 
> 	
>       # ./attack target.com
> 
>       In order to send the spoofed packets to target.com, the attackers 
> nameserver has to resolve its domain name to an IP address, and only 
> then can it inject the malicious packets. In theory, the nameservers 
> for target.com will receive packets originating from the true source 
> host of the attack or their nameserver.
[...]

An adjunct to this is that nearly all applications will only ever resolve
a hostname _once_.  So if ./attack will start an attack that lasts for
8 hours (say) but our DNS TTL is only 1 hour, we can change the IP# of
target.com and the attack can be deflected.  How low do you go with a
TTL in DNS so you can react in this manner without pushing too much work
back on to DNS ?  Don't know.  I'm sure this is well know, though ?

Darren

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