[15795] in bugtraq

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Re: Novell BorderManager 3.0 EE - Encoded URL rule bypass

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Coward, Anonymous)
Mon Jul 17 13:40:39 2000

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Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
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Message-Id:  <0625691C.007C327E.00@uprrsmtp2.notes.up.com>
Date:         Fri, 14 Jul 2000 14:06:17 -0600
Reply-To: UPRR_DSA@UP.COM
From: "Coward, Anonymous" <UPRR_DSA@UP.COM>
To: BUGTRAQ@SECURITYFOCUS.COM

to make a long story short, obscuring the domain name does not circumvent
bordermanager.
bordermanager will either not resolve the address and fail, or it will figure
out the address and deny/allow based on its rules

for bed time reading, read the remaining post for more detail...

<paraphrase source=http://www.nwi.net/~pchelp/obscure.htm>

URLs can be obscured at least three ways:

   1. Meaningless or deceptive text can be added after "http://" and before an
"@" symbol.

   2. The domain name can be expressed as an IP address in:
     a. dotted-decimal
     b. dword
     c. octal
     d. hexadecimal format
     e. variants

   3. Characters appearing after the IP address can also be expressed as
hexadecimal (base 16) numbers.

</paraphrase>

as results vary from browser to browser, i tested using both ie 5.0 and ns 4.08.
for completeness, i tested urls as two different users:  privileged and
unprivileged.
in addition, as previous posts have covered #3 well enough, i'll not bother with
 it here.

***  results for privileged, trusted, can-go-anywhere user:

1.)  blah@www.totalsports.net

ns:  DNS host name resolution failure
ie:  loaded the page

2.)
     a. 206.132.32.187  (duh!)

        ns: loaded page
        ie: loaded page

        add 256 to any/all segment in ip address - tried 462.132.32.187
        ns: invalid DNS host ip address
        ie: invalid DNS host ip address

     b. 3464765627

        ns: invalid DNS host ip address
        ie: invalid DNS host ip address

     c. 0316.0204.040.0273

        ns: loaded page
        ie: loaded page

     d. 0xcd8420bb and 0xcd.0x84.0x20.0xbb

        ns: DNS Host name resolution failed
        ie: DNS Host name resolution failed

     e. combining failed formats with successful formats failed


***  results for unprivileged joe user when www.totalsports.net is banned:

NOTE:  DNS failures from above results have been omitted for brevity

1.)  blah@www.totalsports.net

ie: denied access by bordermanager

2.)
     a. 206.132.32.187

        ns: denied access by bordermanager
        ie: denied access by bordermanager

     c. 0316.0204.040.0273

        ns: denied access by bordermanager
        ie: denied access by bordermanager

el fin

g. johnson - udsa@up.com

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