[1942] in Commercialization & Privatization of the Internet

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Summarizing the Situation

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Gordon Cook)
Fri Jan 10 01:13:12 1992

To: com-priv@psi.com
Date: 10 Jan 92 01:06:06 EST (Fri)
From: cook@tmn.com (Gordon Cook)


<<MESSAGE from>> Gordon Cook                          10-JAN-92  1:06
                 cook@tmn
 The interaction on this list seems to be shifting in significant ways. I'd 
 like to test what I think I am observing. And would welcome reaction as to 
 whether readers think my observations are reasonable.
 
 We appear to be determined to build a foundation for true commercial 
 service.  Just what true commercial service is I am not sure.  I guess we 
 define it as traffic that is not in support of research and education. 
 (Like passing corporate spread sheets?)  Or is true commercial use with 
 Dialog the ability to do a database search via the network and submitt a 
 visa number to bill to or a departmental charge number, via the network 
 and getting results back, via the network.  Is THIS what patrons of 
 NEARnet will be able to do if it signs ANS connectivity agreement?  Or 
 will they just be able to send email to Dialog's employees?
 
 In search of the grail of commerciality, we appear to have the holder of 
 the cooperative agreement instructed by the NSF to impose a surcharge on 
 network traffic of those entities who wish to declare themselves 
 commercial.  Or was this ANS's idea alone?  Why anyone would *DO* such a 
 thing is much less clear if what is going to constitute commercial versus 
 non commercial is so ambiguous.  Suppose Dialog had attached to a regional 
 network?  Didn't Steve say then any university or college on the net that 
 wished to "aver" that its use was for research and education would be in 
 conformity with acceptable use?
 
 Meanwhile some are giving rather compelling arguments that the operator of 
 the government backbone gets paid twice for this traffic - once by the NSF 
 for making the backbone available and again by the mid-level so it can 
 recieve benefits from the infrastructure pool.  Some people seem confused 
 as to what the purpose of this double payment is.  And while I am glad 
 Professor Sirbu understands how all this is to work, I'll bet fewer than 
 one per cent of the readers of this list understand.  I appreciate the ANS 
 attempts to explain, but I think the only thing that could clear up the 
 vast amount of my remaining fog on this is an all day face-to-face seminar.
  How about the rest of you?
 
 In the meantime list readers have discovered in addition to the CIX, EINet 
 and now are debating the merits of Infolan.  With all these alternatives, 
 one or two just wondered why we are spending public monies on this in the 
 first place.  Wouldn't it be ironic if we solved the acceptable use 
 problem by creating such a tangled mess that with the CIX growing stronger 
 every day, the mid-levels decided to connect to each other via the CIX?  
 With the strength of the EINet contract added to the CIX, is there anyone 
 who believes that mid-levels migration to the CIX is beyond the realm of 
 possibility?  Com-bits seem holy.  I have tried to understand why.  But I 
 simply cannot do so.
 
 Whatever became of the vision of that little girl from Tennessee dialing 
 up the Library of Congress to study dinosaurs? What happened to the NREN 
 vision? And where is the NSF?  Things seem to me to be in disarray and I 
 am surprised that we haven't got Steve Wolff patching them back together!?
 
 Maybe I've been in Washington too long and have grown muddle headed?  Can 
 someone help sort things out!@?


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