[1819] in Commercialization & Privatization of the Internet

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Commercial Use Scenario Part 2

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Gordon Cook)
Wed Jan 1 14:41:53 1992

To: com-priv@psi.com
Date: 1 Jan 92 14:21:54 EST (Wed)
From: cook@tmn.com (Gordon Cook)


<<MESSAGE from>> Gordon Cook                          01-JAN-92 14:21
                 cook@tmn
 Unless there is a BIG flaw in my argument, what we are dealing with then, 
 must be predominantly instances where a commercial organization wishes to 
 use the network to SELL things to the research and education community.  
 For example:  McGraw Hill using the network to deliver tailor-made text 
 books to many campuses to use an example that Al cited at harvard a year 
 ago.  Or Dialogue using the network to allow faculty and students to 
 search its databases?  Or CARL using the network to allow people to search 
 it's files and request facsimile delivery of articles once the user has 
 given CARL a Visa or Mastercard number to bill to.  The Faxon company is 
 also marketing a service similar to the CARL service.  CARL and FAXON 
 (correct me if I error) are presumably using the backbone now to deliver 
 information for which users pay.  I suspect there are other uses similar 
 to this.  (Paul Peters would know I'd think.)
 
 If I am correct that there is currently under the present acceptable use 
 policy some use of the backbone by information providers to sell 
 information **and** that the NSF has no plans to **change** its stated 
 acceptable use policy, then I also fail to see where the big crush of 
 users who will need commercial status to communicate with the research and 
 education community will come from.
 
 If CARL can do what it is doing, I have difficulty seeing why Dialogue 
 could not do the same thing.   Still if I am a university, I will still 
 have good access via sprintnet to some other commercial packet net, or 
 even direct phone call. It is difficult for me to see why I would under 
 such circumstances, presure my mid-level to sign the connectivity 
 agreement solely so that my students and faculty may talk to Dialogue..
 
 Now one of the BEST recent features of the net is the gateways between 
 Compuserve, ATTmail and MCImail (and maybe some other commercial mails I 
 am unaware of?)  Which networks currently house these gateways?  If one of 
 these commercial mail networks signed with ANS, and I were a university I 
 would hate to loose that access.  Still would I give my mid-level hell if 
 it didn't sign the connectivity agreement with ANS?  Hard to say.
 
 In short, if there really are to be no rule changes, what I am having 
 difficulty seeing is who all these new commercial users will be, where 
 they are,  and why they will have to sign up as commercial? Companies that 
 **really** did want to do enterprise networking and wanted to talk to the 
 r&e community every now and then would I suppose sign directly with ANS 
 because it has the biggest back bone. (And I guess this is why PSI and 
 Uunet are angry since as the list well knows they have questioned the 
 circumstances under which ANS has its big backbone.)
 
 Finally even with the last example does it prove instructive to ask where 
 the market is?  How many of those companies who want to do enterprise 
 networking already have their own private networks?  70% of the Fortune 
 500 do according to the statistics that I have seen.  And again, if one of 
 THESE wanted to OUTSOURCE its network to ANS would the fact that it could 
 talk to the R&E community as well be enough to make it pick ANS over the 
 other alternatives that I have mentioned in part 1 of this note?


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