[11032] in Commercialization & Privatization of the Internet

home help back first fref pref prev next nref lref last post

Re: ANS and the CIX - have they really connected? (fwd)

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Karl Denninger)
Fri Mar 18 14:42:37 1994

From: karl@mcs.com (Karl Denninger)
To: 0003858921@mcimail.com (Robert G. Moskowitz)
Date: Fri, 18 Mar 1994 10:04:59 -0600 (CST)
Cc: com-priv@psi.com, karl@mcs.com
In-Reply-To: <83940318123538/0003858921NA5EM@mcimail.com> from "Robert G. Moskowitz" at Mar 18, 94 07:35:00 am

> >You ARE reselling IP access to those people.  If not, then you could
> >firewall the accounts so they could see only your hosts via IP.  But 
> >that's not what you're doing, nor is it what we're doing.
> 
> >We <used> to have SLIP accounts that could only see our systems.  Those
> >were not "IP resale" by definition, since you couldn't telnet off-MCSNet
> >(as an example) from them.  What I do within our infrastructure is my
> >business.  As soon as I reach out to other networks it no longer is my
> >business alone.
> 
> >I suspect that if you asked the customer what he was buying, he would
> >perkily say "IP access to the net".  If that's not IP resale I don't know
> >what is.  Its double-speak to try to claim that is not what you're doing;
> >you know darn well that is what the customer is <buying>, and <why> he or
> >she is buying it -- because he or she wants to route <packets> -- IP
> >packets - to and from the net.  You're doing that job for money.  How can
> >you possibly claim you're not "routing" those packets?  You sure as heck
> >are!
> 
> Speaking for my colleagues that are getting this type of service for their
> homes, I disagree with you Karl.
> 
> People want 'IP access to the net' to get better interfaces and
> functionality than a shell account offers.  I am an exception and I will
> discuss that later in this note.

Yep. And that functionality involves putting your home and/or office machine 
"on the net".

Its the difference between using a host which is on the net, and BEING on
the net.  The second allows for a completely different level of
functionality.  

If you just wanted a different interface <to your provider's host machine>
the provider could set up firewalled SLIP or PPP access, such that you
couldn't see the net directly.

> Now it is easily arguable that a person with IP access with put more load on
> the net than a person with a shell account.  A person with IP access will be
> surfing with Mosaic, FTPing a lot of files, and other things.  A person with
> a shell account is principally doing EMail.  Thus IMHO Doug is not reselling
> network access as I will define later, but he is putting more of a load on
> the net than a provider that is only offering shell accounts.  Perhaps this
> might be put into the fee structure for access somehow...

Sure he is.  If you're buying that from Doug, or me, your system is <on the
net>.  That's reselling network access.  

If I can ping you, you're on the net.  That's a definition that has been
accepted for a good long time.  And if I can ping you, then Doug is
reselling net access (SOMEONE has to be for you to get the ping and respond
to it!)

> Now as I indicated, I am a different sort of user.  A fairly educated one. 
> I have LAN at home and do not want to pay LAN rates.  I also know
> firewalling technology.  I could set up a UNIX system in my house and get it
> a PPP account from a local provider.  Then I could run SOCKS or TIS on that
> box to give all of my home systems access to the net.  And for IP addresses
> for my home, I would just use one of the C numbers listed in RFC 1597!  In
> fact I could (but won't without a more up-front approach to my provider, not
> my style to cheat) then offer IP dialup to my friends and neighbors with the
> NetBlazer I have at home and the net would only see the address of my
> firewall.  How would my provider guess that I am doing more than just my one
> system should?  By the connect time and by the number of unique connections.

Yep.  Further, you might (and I <do> stress might) be violating a contract.
Anyone can cheat; it is axiomatic that it is possible to get around most
anything if you have the mind for it and are willing to risk getting
caught.

> It is that connect time point that might change me from a dialup user to a
> dedicated user.  And that is why I am investigating 56Kb or ISDN dedicated
> circuit into my home with an up-front agreement with a provider....

Yep.

> Finally for a plug for firewalls.  I foresee a big market for simple, secure
> Dual-homed host firewalls as a result of RFC 1597.  As a small businessman,
> I could go to a provider and buy the firewall as a part of my service and
> have my whole private net connected fast and securly.  I would not have to
> go to IANA or have my provider do it for me.  The only 'public' address in
> my business is the the outbound interface of the firewall.  

Again, depends on if you're up front about it or not.

> I hold this out as a business model for you providers.  Really open up the
> NII to businesses and work out an effective pricing mechinism and a
> no-settlement arrangement for users like this....
> 
> Bob Moskowitz
> 
> Speaking for my home business (Contributing Editor to Network Computing).

You already have said no-settlement arrangement.  Its called the CIX, and
progressive providers are either already members or are signing up now.

--
--
Karl Denninger (karl@MCS.COM) 	| MCSNet - Full Internet Connectivity (shell,
Modem: [+1 312 248-0900]	| PPP, SLIP and more) in Chicago and 'burbs.  
Voice/FAX: [+1 312 248-8649]	| Email "info@mcs.com".  MCSNet is a CIX member.

home help back first fref pref prev next nref lref last post