[334] in Best-of-Security
BoS: ISS Security Alert Summary V1 N1
daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (X-Force)
Wed Aug 27 18:37:11 1997
Old-X-Envelope-From: xforce@arden.iss.net Wed Aug 27 06:47:22 1997
Date: Tue, 26 Aug 1997 16:46:47 -0400 (EDT)
From: X-Force <xforce@iss.net>
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ISS Security Alert Summary
August 26, 1997
Volume 1 Number 1
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---
7 Reported New Vulnerabilities
- xlock
- sun-ps
- BIND
- irix-ftpd
- sun-automountd
- sun-ifconfig
- libXt
1 Reported Incident
- CERT summary
---
Date reported: 5/7/97 (original), 8/12/97 (updated)
Vulnerability: xlock
Affected platforms: Solaris (2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.5.1)
SunOS (4.1.3, 4.1.4)
AIX (3.2, 4.1, 4.2)
BSD/OS (2.1)
FreeBSD (any version with xlockmore)
IRIX (5.x, 6.x)
HP-UX (any version with vuelock)
Risk Factor: High
xlock is a physical security program that locks the local X display until
the user supplies their password to 'unlock' the display. Arguments
supplied to xlock are not sufficiently checked and it is possible to
overwrite the stack. xlock is set-user-id root, therefore it is
vulnerable to root exploitation.
References:
ftp://info.cert.org/pub/cert_advisories/CA-97.13.xlock
ftp://sgigate.sgi.com/security/19970502-02-PX
http://sunsolve.sun.com/sunsolve/secbulletins/security-alert-150.txt
---
Date reported: 8/12/97
Vulnerability: sun-ps
Affected platforms: Solaris (2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.5.1)
Risk Factor: High
ps is a program that displays the current active processes on a machine.
It contains a vulnerability that does not sufficently check the arguments
passed to it, and the stack can be overwritten. Since ps is set-user-id
root, it is possible to exploit this vulnerability and gain root
priviledges.
Reference:
http://sunsolve.sun.com/sunsolve/secbulletins/security-alert-149.txt
---
Date reported: 8/13/97
Vulnerability: BIND
Affected platforms: All UNIX platforms running BIND releases
before 8.1.1
Risk Factor: Medium
BIND (the Berkeley Internet Name Daemon) is the Domain Name Service for
UNIX systems. It contains a vulnerability that allows the mapping between
host name and IP addresses to be altered. An attacker can change the
information exchanged between hosts on a network.
Reference:
ftp://info.cert.org/pub/cert_advisories/CA-97.22.bind
---
Date reported: 8/15/97
Vulnerability: irix-ftpd
Affected platforms: IRIX (3.x, 4.x, 5.x, 6.0.x, 6.1, 6.2)
Risk Factor: High
ftpd is a program that listens on port 21 for incoming Internet File
Transfer Protocol service requests. It contains a race condition in its
signal handling that results in manipulation of files with root
privileges. This vulnerability can be exploited locally as well as from
remote systems.
Reference:
ftp://sgigate.sgi.com/security/19970801-01-PX
---
Date reported: 8/20/97
Vulnerability: sun-automountd
Affected platforms: Solaris (2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.5.1)
Risk Factor: Medium
automountd is a daemon that answers file system mount and umount requests.
Local users can exploit a vulnerability by sending RPCs to the daemon to
change mount options of a file system.
Reference:
http://sunsolve.sun.com/sunsolve/secbulletins/security-alert-151.txt
---
Date reported: 8/25/97
Vulnerability: sun-ifconfig
Affected platforms: Solaris (2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.5.1)
Risk Factor: Medium
ifconfig is used by administrator access level accounts to set up a
network interface and configure it, as well as assigning addresses to
network interfaces. It contains a vulnerability that if exploited allows
non-root users to configure network interface parameters.
Reference:
http://sunsolve.sun.com/sunsolve/secbulletins/security-alert-152.txt
---
Date reported: 5/1/97 (original), 8/25/97 (updated)
Vulnerability: libXt
Affected platforms: Solaris (2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.5.1)
AIX (3.2, 4.1, 4.2)
HP-UX (9.x, 10.x)
Risk Factor: High
Buffer overflow conditions have been found in X applications that are
setuid/setgid that can be exploited to gain priviledged access, in some
cases, root uid. Exploit scripts have been written and made
publically avaliable via various newsgroups and mailing lists.
References:
http://sunsolve.sun.com/sunsolve/secbulletins/security-alert-153.txt
ftp://info.cert.org/pub/cert_advisories/CA-97.11.libXt
---
Date reported: 5/26/97
Incident: Holes being exploited
Risk Factor: High
CERT released a summary of current holes that are being exploited on a
regular basis. These include; IMAP exploits, increased denial-of-service
attacks, IP spoofing, IRC clients/servers running as root, IRIX buffer
overflows, and INND exploits. For a comprehensive explaination and
prevention details, please see the reference.
Reference:
ftp://info.cert.org/pub/cert_summaries/CS-97.05
Risk Factor Key:
High any vulnerability that provides an attacker with immediate
access into a machine, gains superuser access, or bypasses
a firewall. Such as Sendmail 8.6.5
Medium any vulnerability that provides information that has a
high potential of giving access to an intruder. Such as
TFTP and NIS.
Low any vulnerability that provides information that
potentially could lead to a compromise. Such as finger.
--------
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