[6950] in North American Network Operators' Group
Re: Questions about Internet Packet Losses
daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Tony Li)
Tue Jan 14 05:52:22 1997
Date: Tue, 14 Jan 1997 02:48:52 -0800 (PST)
From: Tony Li <tli@jnx.com>
To: vern@ee.lbl.gov
CC: amb@xara.net, nanog@merit.edu
In-reply-to: <199701140955.BAA25673@daffy.ee.lbl.gov> (message from Vern
Paxson on Tue, 14 Jan 1997 01:55:19 PST)
Throw in frequent SYN/FIN/RST's because of small Web connections, SYN
retransmissions because busy Web servers have full listen queues (or are
being SYN-flooded :-), TCP's that ack every packet (Linux 1.0, I believe,
and maybe later ones), TCP's that wind up acking every packet because their
delay timer is less than an MSS prop time across a slow link (Solaris, for
links < 10KB/sec), and dup acks due to sequence holes, and you might
handwave the 7%.
Add in old BSD keepalives, silly window syndrome window management, window
opens for systems with too small windows...
Tony