[5427] in North American Network Operators' Group

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Re: hole punching reality check

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Curtis Villamizar)
Fri Oct 18 14:59:16 1996

To: randy@psg.com (Randy Bush)
cc: nanog@merit.edu
Reply-To: curtis@ans.net
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 16 Oct 1996 19:07:00 PDT."
             <m0vDhrl-0007zlC@rip.psg.com> 
Date: Fri, 18 Oct 1996 14:56:47 -0400
From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis@ans.net>


In message <m0vDhrl-0007zlC@rip.psg.com>, Randy Bush writes:
> Provider P allocates a block of address space A to customer, I an ISP.
> 
> I allocates a /24, call it B, out of that block to one of their customers, C.
> 
> C later leaves ISP I and gets a wire directly from provider P.
> 
> I wishes to give C time to renumber.
> 
> I would expect the world to see the following announcements.
> 
> A - I announcing a shorter prefix, A
> B - P announcing a more specific for the /24 allocated to C
> 
> Is this not what we all expect?
> 
> Why I ask is we have provider P telling I that they should stop announcing A
> and instead announce a bunch of prefixes around the /24.
> 
> randy


Let's get the whole picture:

  before the move:

	P announces   A'/L1 to <the world>
	B announces   A/L2  to P  (where L2 > L1)
	C announces   B/24  to B

There is no reason for P to announce anything more specific than A'/L1
to the rest of the world unless B is multihomed.  If there is no A'/L1
aggregate then never mind.

  after the move (if B is single homed to P):

	P announces   A'/L1 to <the world>
	B announces   A/L2  to P  (where L2 > L1, L2 < 24)
	C announces   B/24  to B

There is no need for P to announce anything more specific than A'/L1
if B is not multihomed.  If A'/L1 doesn't exist, there is still no
reason to announce anything more specific than A/L2.

  if B is multihomed:

	P announces   A'/L1 to <the world>
	B announces   A/L2  to P  (where L2 > L1, L2 < 24)
	B announces   A/L2  to <other provider O>
	P announces   A/L2  to <the world>
	O announces   A/L2  to <the world>
	C announces   B/24  to B
	P announces   B/24  to <the world>

The last part is unfortunate.

Curtis

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