[45837] in North American Network Operators' Group

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RE: [nsp] Cisco DS3 Questions..

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Martin, Christian)
Fri Feb 22 15:27:54 2002

Message-ID: <94B9091E1149D411A45C00508BACEB35015F2BD0@entmail.gnilink.net>
From: "Martin, Christian" <cmartin@gnilink.net>
To: 'Bill Woodcock' <woody@zocalo.net>,
	Stephen Sprunk <ssprunk@cisco.com>
Cc: "Gyorfy, Shawn" <sgyorfy@elinkny.com>, nanog@merit.edu,
	cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Date: Fri, 22 Feb 2002 15:23:02 -0500
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Errors-To: owner-nanog-outgoing@merit.edu



> link in a controlled way.  Not saying that's a particularly 
> good use, just
> that that's the most common reason I've seen it deployed on otherwise
> simple point-to-points.  The idea behind frame relay is that 
> it gives you
> a multipoint layer-2 protocol to use on a more complicated network of
> circuits.
> 
>                                 -Bill

It can also be used to 'equalize' two links of different speeds in such a
way that you can do reasonable equal-cost load-balancing.  For example, if
you have a DS3 and an OC3, you can create 3 FR subinterfaces on the OC3 and
add the DS3 to the mix to give you essentially 4 DS3s.  There is a slight
speed difference, but it is minimal.  This can be done for 2 OC-12s and an
OC-48, for example.

Another reason for virtualizing a ptp circuit is for differentiate billing
in a MPLS VPN environment with an Internet offload component.  You can
direct VPN traffic on one VC and Internet on the other, and then take
advantage of basic MIB-II stats for billing and per-(sub)interface CAR for
enforcement of contract and reclassification, etc.

regards,
chris

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