[36717] in North American Network Operators' Group

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Re: "Cisco MPLS-based VPNs" & BGP Stability

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Danny McPherson)
Tue Apr 17 20:10:47 2001

Message-Id: <200104180004.SAA11883@tcb.net>
To: "'nanog@merit.edu'" <nanog@merit.edu>
From: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>
Reply-To: danny@tcb.net
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Date: Tue, 17 Apr 2001 18:04:48 -0600
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> Not at all. Please provide data which would prove your "clearly"
> statement. Second I would say if there is any impact this is only
> implementation specific impact. In other words if your bgp
> implementation does not separate different address family processing,
> trie maintenance, allow for independent timers etc ... you may be right
> but I am not aware of any such implementation deployed anywhere so far
> :).
> 
> As a matter of fact a lot of today's mpls-vpn deployments use different
> set of relflector's hardware for vpnv4 routes plus are using default
> route for providing internet access for mpls-vpn customers so I don't
> really see how those SPs/ISPs would impact with mpls-vpns any ipv4 bgp
> Internet infrastructure or bgp stability. Total AF isolation can be also
> easily achived even for inter-as mpls-vpns as well with correctly
> architected design.

I'm referring more to the PE impact, or any other router that 
participates in unicast IPv4 peering.  There's still a single 
BGP process, a finite amount of memory and CPU resources, etc..,
and impacting any of these can adversely effect IPv4 route 
stability.  Or does the separation you refer to suggest that
we have no worries with BGP and route table growth, churn 
frequency, et al., and that it should be left to the academics?  

I fully agree that if dedicated infrastructure is employed for 
this purpose then there will clearly be less impact.  However,
the whole pitch is that existing network elements can be used
to offer the service, the same network elements that provide
"Internet" connectivity today -- and lots of folks have drank 
the kool-aide -- all in hopes of generating more revenue from 
their existing IP infrastructure, not new dedicated or overlay 
ones.    

Then every time someone brings up a scalability or convergence 
or security issue with BGP/MPLS VPNs a slew of Cisco folks tell 
them it's targeted at private networks and different 
infrastructures (hence the requirement for BGP, MPLS, etc.., 
I guess).

Rob, I know how you & your cohorts feel, I was looking for operator 
feedback.  Feedback especially regarding the "Security" document 
I referenced.  As well, I felt that feedback on potential impacts
to the global routing stability should be of relevance to the 
community (versus swept under the rug).

-danny (who strives to only listen to the rest of this thread)






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