[181812] in North American Network Operators' Group

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Re: Dual stack IPv6 for IPv4 depletion

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Jared Mauch)
Sun Jul 5 12:24:28 2015

X-Original-To: nanog@nanog.org
From: Jared Mauch <jared@puck.nether.net>
In-Reply-To: <460E3998-CA5C-4264-B3C0-D57ED17420D3@beckman.org>
Date: Sun, 5 Jul 2015 12:22:23 -0400
To: Mel Beckman <mel@beckman.org>
Cc: "nanog@nanog.org" <nanog@nanog.org>
Errors-To: nanog-bounces+nanog.discuss=bloom-picayune.mit.edu@nanog.org


> On Jul 5, 2015, at 11:35 AM, Mel Beckman <mel@beckman.org> wrote:
>=20
> I guess the WISPs I advise get better advice :)

I think this is a key item for people to have in mind.  We can all =
follow poor advice and add in new layers of NATs, possibly including =
certain applications within the NAT cone, or we can deliver DS, or =
DS-like service via several technologies.

There are a lot of devices that can do NAT from roll your own Linux or =
pfSense style up to commercial solutions that vendors will sell you.  (I =
recall cisco pitching the ASR1K for this years ago).  You could even use =
something like LISP to do these redundancy things within your network.

I would treat NAT the same way people treat CDNs which is find the large =
destinations and encourage people to use IPv6 for those.

Looking at the =E2=80=9Ctop sites=E2=80=9D here: =
http://www.alexa.com/topsites

Almost all of them are IPv6 enabled.  You can even poke at sites with =
external tools like this:

http://ipv6-test.com/validate.php

Frank Bulk also monitors most of the major carrier sites for their IPv6 =
reliability and stability.  He often gets me to contact our IT =
department to address the issues they have coping with the traffic =
volumes involved on the IPv6 side for the www.us.ntt.net and www.ntt.net =
sites.  (and yes frank, I got your email and texts yesterday :) )

I would say there is no one right/wrong way to do this, but getting the =
core of your network IPv6 enabled first then pushing to your edges is a =
must-do item for the upcoming quarter or two. =20

I was once advised on technical issues where I explained in perfect =
technical detail the problems and solution path, but the management =
started talking about the optics of the issue.  Take advantage of the =
NBC, etc coverage to ensure these priorities are taken care of.  This =
may feel like stooping low to some people, but it=E2=80=99s important to =
get any IPv6 items off your todo list.  There is a great ipv6-ops list =
as well out there where detailed questions can be asked and answered =
amongst those that are doing similar things.

While I dislike what T-Mobile USA has done from a technical side, their =
success shows that the IPv6 only edge *is* possible.  This means we can =
take away the idea that we *must* have IPv4 for a device to be =
reachable/considered =E2=80=9Conline=E2=80=9D.

I anxiously await the results of the apple/IPv6/iOS9 changeover and the =
increased traffic that will occur as a result.  I think 2016 will drive =
the traffic levels to many multiples where they are now and much closer =
to parity on the global backbones.

- Jared=

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