[169849] in North American Network Operators' Group

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Re: L6-20P -> L6-30R

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (William Herrin)
Tue Mar 18 21:40:28 2014

In-Reply-To: <20140318225422.GA36211@burnout.tpb.net>
From: William Herrin <bill@herrin.us>
Date: Tue, 18 Mar 2014 21:39:46 -0400
To: "nanog@nanog.org" <nanog@nanog.org>
Errors-To: nanog-bounces+nanog.discuss=bloom-picayune.mit.edu@nanog.org

On Tue, Mar 18, 2014 at 6:54 PM, Niels Bakker <niels=nanog@bakker.net> wrote:
> * web@typo.org (Wayne E Bouchard) [Tue 18 Mar 2014, 23:53 CET]:
>> I have had to do this at times but it is not strictly allowed by codes and
>> not at all recommended.
>
> It's an active fire hazard.  The cables aren't rated (= built) for the power
> draw.

Meh. It depends. Plug that 30 amp power strip into a 20 amp circuit.
Try to use more than 20 amps and the main breaker trips. No problem.

Plug that 20 amp power strip into a 30 amp circuit. Try to use more
than 20 amps and the strip's breaker trips. No problem.

Get a short before the strip breaker and the main breaker trips before
the wires can heat.

There just aren't a whole lot of failure modes here that result in
fire short of one or the other breaker failing. And that results in
fire regardless of the amperage mismatch.


This, by the way, is why you're allowed to plug that 22 gauge
Christmas light wire into a 15 amp receptacle even though it can't
handle 15 amps: the 3 amp fuse will blow if there's a short. Just
don't plug in anything with lower-rated wire that doesn't have its own
breaker or fuse.

Regards,
Bill Herrin




-- 
William D. Herrin ................ herrin@dirtside.com  bill@herrin.us
3005 Crane Dr. ...................... Web: <http://bill.herrin.us/>
Falls Church, VA 22042-3004


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