[168915] in North American Network Operators' Group

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Re: SIP on FTTH systems

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Mark Tinka)
Thu Feb 6 12:06:48 2014

From: Mark Tinka <mark.tinka@seacom.mu>
To: nanog@nanog.org
Date: Thu, 6 Feb 2014 19:06:16 +0200
In-Reply-To: <52F3BA7F.1050404@vaxination.ca>
Reply-To: mark.tinka@seacom.mu
Errors-To: nanog-bounces+nanog.discuss=bloom-picayune.mit.edu@nanog.org

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On Thursday, February 06, 2014 06:38:23 PM Jean-Francois=20
Mezei wrote:

> When an incumbent already has PPPoE deployed for its DSL,
> putting FTTH on PPPoE makes it simpler.

And that is the practical issue I saw (and still see). A lot=20
of operators just continue with it because it is maturely=20
deployed in their networks, and attempting DHCP may not be=20
as easy.

Would I recommend trying DHCP, hell yes!

> And PPPoE really simplifies wholesale systems.

> You do not want the incumbent/wholesaler to perform DHCP.
> This is a HUGE headache. We have that in Canada for
> cable wholesale (TPIA). The incumbent has to micromanage
> each ISPs IP blocks and carve subnets for each CMTS (for
> cable).
>=20
> For as much as everyone hates PPPoE, it makes for
> managememnt of a wholesale systems much much easier.

In one country I worked, we pressured the incumbent to offer=20
us Layer 2 backhaul instead of Layer 3, for the very same=20
reasons. Co-managing IP address assignments, e.t.c., was=20
problematic, especially because they were not sure how large=20
their network was going to grow, which presented us with=20
planning challenges in how we pre-assign address space for=20
each of their service PoP's.

Of course, because the regulator had done their job re:=20
unbundling the fibre, they didn't care how wholesale=20
services were actually provided over said fibre. And yes,=20
the incumbent jumped at the chance not to offer Layer 2=20
backhaul, because then they knew everything we were up to=20
(to some degree of measure).

> Ideally, there would be some protocol where the CPE would
> setup a layer 2 SVC to the ISP, after which the ISP can
> provide DHCP services etc.

Some of the vendors I've worked with don't support LNS=20
functionality on their current generation BNG's. Just LAC.=20
In this scenario, for PPPoE-centric operators and=20
wholesalers, VPLS has been used to backhaul customer=20
traffic, as opposed to L2TP, and recently, some vendors are=20
now able to do this over EoMPLS pw's instead.

If you have some control over the AN's that go into the=20
incumben's/wholesaler's CO, you can get that Layer 2=20
connection (VPLS or EoMPLS pw) between your backbone and the=20
CPE, that way.

Mark.

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