[158618] in North American Network Operators' Group

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Re: TCP time_wait and port exhaustion for servers

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (William Herrin)
Wed Dec 5 13:59:28 2012

In-Reply-To: <CALFTrnN6rxw25FjP-06FDt6Ug4FNLXi_=A3SM8+D4JkgkSpwmA@mail.gmail.com>
From: William Herrin <bill@herrin.us>
Date: Wed, 5 Dec 2012 13:58:58 -0500
To: Ray Soucy <rps@maine.edu>
Cc: NANOG <nanog@nanog.org>
Errors-To: nanog-bounces+nanog.discuss=bloom-picayune.mit.edu@nanog.org

On Wed, Dec 5, 2012 at 12:09 PM, Ray Soucy <rps@maine.edu> wrote:
> Like most web traffic, the majority of these connections open and
> close in under a second.  When we get to a point that there is enough
> traffic from users behind the proxy to be generating over 500 new
> outgoing connections per second, sustained, we start having users
> experience an error where there are no local ports available to Squid
> to use since they're all tied up in a TIME_WAIT state.
>
> Here is an example of netstat totals on a box we're seeing the behavior on:
>
> 481947 TIME_WAIT

Stupid question but how does 500 x 60 = 481947?  To have that many
connections in TIME_WAIT on a 60 second timer, you'd need more like
8000 connections per second, wouldn't you?

Regards,
Bill Herrin




-- 
William D. Herrin ................ herrin@dirtside.com  bill@herrin.us
3005 Crane Dr. ...................... Web: <http://bill.herrin.us/>
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