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minimizing BGP link failure detection time

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Ang Kah Yik)
Sun Mar 30 10:55:49 2008

Date: Sun, 30 Mar 2008 22:54:54 +0800
From: Ang Kah Yik <mailinglist@bangky.net>
To: nanog@merit.edu
Errors-To: owner-nanog@merit.edu


Hi all,

I'm currently getting started out with BGP so if I'm asking the obvious, 
please forgive my ignorance.

On the topic of BGP convergence, may I ask what are the current best 
practices for ensuring rapid link failure detection - especially when 
dealing with an interface that is connected to 3rd party L2 
infrastructure? e.g. an interface connected to an EBGP peer via Metro-E

As far as I'm aware, the most commonly used method to minimize link 
failure detection time is to tune the keepalive/hold timers. I 
understand that there are alternatives to this such as BFD and next hop 
tracking - but support for this is limited on certain platforms.

I have looked through this presentation from APNIC 21.
http://www.apnic.net/meetings/21/docs/sigs/routing/routing-pres-hughes-bgp.pdf

What do you guys think of the recommendation for timers? (5s and 15s for 
keepalive and hold timers respectively). However, since the presentation 
is more than a year old, has BFD become a better solution to this?

Looking forward to your suggestions.

Thanks
--
ANG Kah Yik (bangky)


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