[5431] in www-talk@info.cern.ch

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Re: Location: when status = 200

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (wmperry@spry.com)
Wed Aug 31 14:01:39 1994

Date: Wed, 31 Aug 1994 19:49:36 +0200
Errors-To: listmaster@www0.cern.ch
Errors-To: listmaster@www0.cern.ch
Reply-To: wmperry@spry.com
From: wmperry@spry.com
To: Multiple recipients of list <www-talk@www0.cern.ch>

Chris Adie writes:
> What semantics, if any, are associated with the Location: header if 
> the status code returned by the server is 200 (OK)?
> 
> This question is prompted by the following problem I have with my
> Windows NT HTTP server.
> 
> When an ISMAP image is clicked on, the server recieves a URL like
> "/UK.MAP?126,43".  If this maps to a remote file (ie the UK.MAP file 
> contains some URL starting http://...), the server issues a 302 
> status and a Location: header with the mapped-to URL.  The client 
> goes off and fetches it, no problem.
> 
> If the point 126,43 maps to a local file, the server delivers the
> file directly, without doing a redirect.  The problem with this is
> that the client records the URL as "/UK.MAP?126,43" which causes
> problems if the document is not located in the same directory as
> UK.MAP and contains relative URLs.  It also causes problems if the
> document contains an <ISINDEX>.
> 
> Clearly, the workaround is to use full URLs in the map file, but this 
> results in an unnecessary extra connection.  
> 
> It would be good if the server could use the Location: header to 
> indicate the actual URL of the document being served.  Do any clients
> support this?  If so, I'll implement it in the server.

  The Location: header should be _IGNORED_ if it is not given with one of
the 3xx error codes.  If its not, the browser is broken.

   I believe you can get the behavior you want by using the BASE tag.
Something like:

<base href="/the/real/path/not/UK.MAP...">

  at the beginning of the file (in the <head></head> area) should do the
trick.  AIR Mosaic, XMosaic, and Emacs-w3 all support the base tag.  Not
sure of any others, but I'm sure I'm probably missing some.

-Bill P.

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