[5241] in www-talk@info.cern.ch

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Re: Caching Servers Considered Harmful (was: Re: Finger URL)

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Marc VanHeyningen)
Mon Aug 22 14:46:57 1994

Date: Mon, 22 Aug 1994 20:39:21 +0200
Errors-To: listmaster@www0.cern.ch
Errors-To: listmaster@www0.cern.ch
Reply-To: mvanheyn@cs.indiana.edu
From: Marc VanHeyningen <mvanheyn@cs.indiana.edu>
To: Multiple recipients of list <www-talk@www0.cern.ch>

> Because anyone running a caching server runs the dual risk of presenting 
> out-of-date information to their users and can be in direct violation of 
> international copyright law.

So, it's not just caching servers per se but any form of shared, persistent
caching that you object to.  Yes?

> The first point is by far the most important in my mind.  As more and 
> more professional publishers come online, you will see this becoming 
> much more of an issue.  
> 
> The publisher holds complete responsibility over their product, in
> content, presentation, timeliness and distribution.  By running a caching
> server on my content, you are robbing me of any control I might have over
> the timeliness and distribution. 
>
> You can provide no guarantee that the versions that you present to your
> users are accurate or timely.  Further, I have no idea of the number of
> consumers who view my content through your cache or what they view, how
> and when. 

It depends how the cache is implemented. If it checks currency with the
original (e.g. via a HEAD or a conditional GET) it can indeed make such a
guarantee, and the original server still has an accurate record of how
often pages are being viewed.  Of course, such a system makes the cache
less of a win because only bandwidth time, rather than round-trip-times,
is heavily saved.  Any reasonable cache would behave in this way given
an appropriate expiration time.


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