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Re: Static variable assigment

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Mike Paluka)
Fri Mar 1 20:40:42 1996

Date: Fri, 01 Mar 1996 16:10:13 -0800
To: vitaly@diogen.asc.rssi.ru (Vitaly Promislov)
From: Mike Paluka <mikep@exmachina.com>
Cc: java-interest@java.sun.com

At 02:58 PM 3/1/96, you wrote:
>Hello All
>May be I am asking silly question but I bit suporised that very simply
>peace of code cause troubles for me. I wrote applet
>where I would like to assign integer:
>class Connect extends Applet
>{
>                 private final static int DEFAULT_PORT=4321;
>                 private int server_port=DEFAULT_PORT;
>    
>        public static void main(String args[])
>        {
>
>                try
>                {  
>                        server_port = (int)Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
>                        // <<<< Error is here (line 67) !!!!
>                }
>                catch(Exception e)
>                {
>                   System.out.println("Defaulting to port " +
DEFAULT_PORT);                                             
>                }
>               
>                new Connect();
>
>
>.........ommited........
>
>When I compiling this the java respond to me:
>
>javac Gonnect.java
>Connect.java:67: Can't make a static reference to nonstatic variable
server_port in class GenericServer.
>                        server_port = (int)Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
>
>Could anybody to say what does it mean?
>

"main" is a static function, meaning that it doesn't have a 'this' pointer,
and therefore, can't access members of the class unless they are also
declared static, OR, you instantiate the class.

Change this:
        private int server_port=DEFAULT_PORT;

To this:
        private static int server_port=DEFAULT_PORT;

Or, create a class instance ("new Connnect()"), and access your local
variable thru the reference returned:

        Connect myConn = new Connect();
        myConn.server_port = ...



--
 *************************
Michael J. Paluka
Senior Software Engineer
Ex Machina, Inc.
mikep@exmachina.com

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