[94573] in tlhIngan-Hol

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Re: [Tlhingan-hol] how does {-Ha'} work on verbs that affect

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (ghunchu'wI' 'utlh)
Sun Sep 2 23:12:14 2012

In-Reply-To: <CA+7zAmMfeMPdxp916c7zSuMZL1STBxoJKfho0RbTcyk_iB=2nQ@mail.gmail.com>
From: "ghunchu'wI' 'utlh" <qunchuy@alcaco.net>
Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2012 23:11:38 -0400
To: Klingon language email discussion forum <tlhingan-hol@kli.org>
Errors-To: tlhingan-hol-bounces@stodi.digitalkingdom.org

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On Sun, Sep 2, 2012 at 2:37 PM, De'vID <de.vid.jonpin@gmail.com> wrote:

> But with verbs like {nob}, {ngev}, {ngeH}, which affect two objects,
> it's not clear if anyone other than the object marked with {-vaD} (the
> indirect object, recipient, or beneficiary) can {-Ha'} the original
> action.
>
> What do y'all think?
>

The set of available meanings is often a matter of semantics and shared
assumptions, not grammar. I think appropriate context can make clear the
intent. Indeed, when {-Ha'} is involved, context is usually pretty
important anyway.

-- ghunchu'wI'

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On Sun, Sep 2, 2012 at 2:37 PM, De&#39;vID <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:de.vid.jonpin@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">de.vid.jonpin@gmail.com<=
/a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"gm=
ail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-le=
ft:1ex">

<div id=3D":1o">But with verbs like {nob}, {ngev}, {ngeH}, which affect two=
 objects,<br>
it&#39;s not clear if anyone other than the object marked with {-vaD} (the<=
br>
indirect object, recipient, or beneficiary) can {-Ha&#39;} the original<br>
action.<br>
<br>
What do y&#39;all think?</div></blockquote></div><br><div>The set of availa=
ble meanings is often a matter of semantics and shared assumptions, not gra=
mmar. I think appropriate context can make clear the intent. Indeed, when {=
-Ha&#39;} is involved, context is usually pretty important anyway.</div>

<div><br></div><div>-- ghunchu&#39;wI&#39;</div>

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