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Re: [tlhIngan Hol] What Maltz does: {'otHa'}

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (De'vID)
Sat Sep 30 19:05:58 2017

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In-Reply-To: <d5c86c29-7e03-1b6b-2a81-3e33fc390e86@trimboli.name>
From: "De'vID" <de.vid.jonpin@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 1 Oct 2017 00:41:59 +0200
To: tlhIngan-Hol <tlhingan-hol@kli.org>
Reply-To: tlhingan-hol@kli.org
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On 28 September 2017 at 19:38, SuStel <sustel@trimboli.name> wrote:

> Whatever the verb is, we've got a few of them in Klingon.
>
> *tagh*
>
>
> *taghbej mu'qaDveS **Curse warfare has definitely begun. *(CK)
> *Qu' DataghDI' 'aqtu' mellota' je tIqaw*
> * When you begin a mission, remember Aktuh and Melota. *(TKW)
>
> *mev*
>
>
> *not mev peghmey **Secrets never cease. *(PK)
>
>
> *bIjatlh 'e' yImev **Shut up!* (PK)
>
> *meQ*
>
>
> *Ha'DIbaHmey meQ Sop 'e' tIv tera'nganpu' **Terrans enjoy eating burnt
> animals.* (CK, but notice the missing *lu-* on *tIv*)
>
>
> *to'waQ meQ vutwI' **The cook burns the tendon.* (KGT)
>
> And you've noticed *pegh.* There may be others I can't remember right
> now. There are also a lot of verbs whose transitivity we don't know, like
> *DIng* *spin *and *chagh** drop.*
>
Some other verbs of this type (where the presence or absence of an object
changes the role of the subject) that I know of are:

{Don} v. be parallel, go parallel to
{ghom} v. meet, encounter, assemble, rendezvous
{So'} v. hide, cloak

There are also homophonous pairs like {SaH} (where it likely means "be
present" without an object and "to care about" the object when there is
one) but I think those cases are really pairs of verbs which happen to
sound the same.

-- 
De'vID

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On 28 September 2017 at 19:38, SuStel <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:sustel@trimboli.name" target=3D"_blank">sustel@trimboli.name</a>&gt;=
</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px=
 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
 =20
   =20
 =20
  <div bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF"><span class=3D"gmail-">
    <div class=3D"gmail-m_5381979635292971946moz-cite-prefix">Whatever the =
verb is, we&#39;ve got a few of them in Klingon.<br></div></span>
    <p><b>tagh</b></p>
    <blockquote>
      <p><b>taghbej mu&#39;qaDveS<br>
        </b><i>Curse warfare has definitely begun. </i>(CK)</p>
      <b>Qu&#39; DataghDI&#39; &#39;aqtu&#39; mellota&#39; je tIqaw</b><i><=
br>
        When you begin a mission, remember Aktuh and Melota. </i>(TKW)</blo=
ckquote>
    <p><b>mev</b></p>
    <blockquote>
      <p><b>not mev peghmey<br>
        </b><i>Secrets never cease. </i>(PK)</p>
      <p><b>bIjatlh &#39;e&#39; yImev<br>
        </b><i>Shut up!</i> (PK)</p>
    </blockquote>
    <p><b>meQ</b></p>
    <blockquote>
      <p><b>Ha&#39;DIbaHmey meQ Sop &#39;e&#39; tIv tera&#39;nganpu&#39;<br=
>
        </b><i>Terrans enjoy eating burnt animals.</i> (CK, but notice
        the missing <b>lu-</b> on <b>tIv</b>)</p>
      <p><b>to&#39;waQ meQ vutwI&#39;<br>
        </b><i>The cook burns the tendon.</i> (KGT)</p>
    </blockquote>
    <p>And you&#39;ve noticed <b>pegh.</b> There may be others I can&#39;t
      remember right now. There are also a lot of verbs whose
      transitivity we don&#39;t know, like <b>DIng</b> <i>spin </i>and <b>c=
hagh</b><i>
        drop.</i></p></div></blockquote></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">So=
me other verbs of this type (where the presence or absence of an object cha=
nges the role of the subject) that I know of are:</div><div class=3D"gmail_=
extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">{Don} v.=C2=A0be parallel, go p=
arallel to</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">{ghom} v.=C2=A0<span style=3D"co=
lor:rgb(0,0,0)">meet, encounter, assemble, rendezvous</span></div><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_extra"><span style=3D"color:rgb(0,0,0)">{So&#39;} v. hide, cloak=
</span></div><div><br></div><div>There are also homophonous pairs like {SaH=
} (where it likely means &quot;be present&quot; without an object and &quot=
;to care about&quot; the object when there is one) but I think those cases =
are really pairs of verbs which happen to sound the same.</div><div><br></d=
iv>-- <br><div class=3D"gmail_signature">De&#39;vID</div>
</div></div>

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