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Re: [tlhIngan Hol] Adjective suffixes

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (SuStel)
Tue Dec 13 13:49:36 2016

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To: tlhingan-hol@lists.kli.org
From: SuStel <sustel@trimboli.name>
Date: Tue, 13 Dec 2016 13:49:03 -0500
In-Reply-To: <c0c6f7ba-5473-33cc-92a3-26db63b935a2@gmx.de>
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On 12/13/2016 1:39 PM, Lieven wrote:
> Am 13.12.2016 um 17:16 schrieb SuStel:>> I think TKD is very clear on 
> that:
>
>
>> Since Okrand has obviously violated the only*-qu'* rule many times, it
>
> please, examples.

Qu'vatlh!!!! Do I have to do this AGAIN?! I JUST posted examples last week.

Here are the *&@@#$% initial examples of each suffix. I will not locate 
additional examples.

*Dujmey tInqu'*/very big ships/ (TKD)
*wa'maH yIHmey lI'be'*/ten useless tribbles/ (PK)
*Duj ngaDHa'*/unstable vessel/ (KGT)


>
>> So you wouldn't allow words like *Quchlaw'*/he seems to be happy/ or
>> *tujbej*/it is definitely hot/? Of course you would, yet these are no
>> more "actions" than the verbs in *tlhIngan Quch* /happy Klingon /and
>> *QuQ tuj*/hot engine./
>
> I disagree.
> {Quchlaw' loD} is a phrase/sentence "Verb+Subject". The "action" is 
> being happy. What is he doing? He is being happy.
>
> {loD Quchlaw'} is not a phrase/sentence that can stand alone. There is 
> no "action" in the sense of something happening. It's a noun plus a 
> descriptive word.

The difference is between a sentence and an adjective, not between an 
action and a description. Besides, the explanation of type 6 suffixes 
doesn't say anything about ACTIONS being qualified, OR sentences; it 
simply says "these suffixes show how sure the speaker is about what is 
being said." An adjectival verb is something being said; qualifying it 
with a type 6 suffix meets that criterion. The only question is whether 
it's allowed at all due to the original restriction placed on adjectival 
verbs, which Okrand has occaionally chipped away at, but only VERY slightly.


>
>> **Duj tInlaw'* means a ship that is apparently big; *DujHey tIn* means a
>> big thing that might be a ship. Not the same thing.
>
> This is your interpretation here. At this point, nobody knows what it 
> really "means".
>
> It was you who taught me not to assume that things may mean something 
> just because you think that's what they mean before having canon rules 
> about them.

Thank you, I was making that point at YOU.

-- 
SuStel
http://trimboli.name


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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 12/13/2016 1:39 PM, Lieven wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote cite="mid:c0c6f7ba-5473-33cc-92a3-26db63b935a2@gmx.de"
      type="cite">Am 13.12.2016 um 17:16 schrieb SuStel:&gt;&gt; I think
      TKD is very clear on that:
      <br>
      <br>
      <br>
      <blockquote type="cite">Since Okrand has obviously violated the
        only*-qu'* rule many times, it
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
      please, examples.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <p>Qu'vatlh!!!! Do I have to do this AGAIN?! I JUST posted examples
      last week.</p>
    <p>Here are the *&amp;@@#$% initial examples of each suffix. I will
      not locate additional examples.</p>
    <p><b>Dujmey tInqu'</b><i> very big ships</i> (TKD)<br>
      <b>wa'maH yIHmey lI'be'</b><i> ten useless tribbles</i> (PK)<br>
      <b>Duj ngaDHa'</b><i> unstable vessel</i> (KGT)<br>
    </p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <blockquote cite="mid:c0c6f7ba-5473-33cc-92a3-26db63b935a2@gmx.de"
      type="cite">
      <br>
      <blockquote type="cite">So you wouldn't allow words like
        *Quchlaw'*/he seems to be happy/ or
        <br>
        *tujbej*/it is definitely hot/? Of course you would, yet these
        are no
        <br>
        more "actions" than the verbs in *tlhIngan Quch* /happy Klingon
        /and
        <br>
        *QuQ tuj*/hot engine./
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
      I disagree.
      <br>
      {Quchlaw' loD} is a phrase/sentence "Verb+Subject". The "action"
      is being happy. What is he doing? He is being happy.
      <br>
      <br>
      {loD Quchlaw'} is not a phrase/sentence that can stand alone.
      There is no "action" in the sense of something happening. It's a
      noun plus a descriptive word.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <p>The difference is between a sentence and an adjective, not
      between an action and a description. Besides, the explanation of
      type 6 suffixes doesn't say anything about ACTIONS being
      qualified, OR sentences; it simply says "these suffixes show how
      sure the speaker is about what is being said." An adjectival verb
      is something being said; qualifying it with a type 6 suffix meets
      that criterion. The only question is whether it's allowed at all
      due to the original restriction placed on adjectival verbs, which
      Okrand has occaionally chipped away at, but only VERY slightly.<br>
    </p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <blockquote cite="mid:c0c6f7ba-5473-33cc-92a3-26db63b935a2@gmx.de"
      type="cite"><br>
      <blockquote type="cite">**Duj tInlaw'* means a ship that is
        apparently big; *DujHey tIn* means a
        <br>
        big thing that might be a ship. Not the same thing.
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
      This is your interpretation here. At this point, nobody knows what
      it really "means".
      <br>
      <br>
      It was you who taught me not to assume that things may mean
      something just because you think that's what they mean before
      having canon rules about them.
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <p>Thank you, I was making that point at YOU.<br>
    </p>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
SuStel
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://trimboli.name">http://trimboli.name</a></pre>
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