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Re: Subnetting, Arghh

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Jos Vos)
Sun Aug 11 12:40:19 1996

From: Jos Vos <jos@xos.nl>
To: mill0440@gold.tc.umn.edu (Henry W Miller)
Date: 	Sat, 10 Aug 1996 13:21:51 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: linux-net@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.SOL.3.91.960809065803.4548A-100000@gold.tc.umn.edu> from "Henry W Miller" at Aug 9, 96 07:11:50 am

> This depends on your setup.  It looks like you want 5 subnets, in which
> case you would need a mask of 255.255.255.31, providing up to 30 hosts on

No!  The netmask in that case is 255.255.255.224 !

> each network.  This will not fit your scheme, but it is close enough that
> you may wish to make it work.  you will have up to 8 different subnets
> avaibal in this case.  (32*8=3D256)  if you need more hosts on a network,
> some routers may be able to handle a variable subnetmask, so you could
> make the first 4 networks 255.255.255.31, and the final one
> 255.255.255.127, allowing one big network of 126, and 4 smaller ones of

You mean 255.255.255.128, but then you forget that you normally should
not use the first and last subnet.  In case of the 224 netmask you
practically have 6 subnets available of 30 hosts.

> 30.   (the fisrt network would be x.x.x.0-x.x.x.31, second 32-63,
> 64-95,96-127, and the final one x.x.x.128-x.x.x.255)  I'm not sure if
> linux can handle this scheme though, and if it can you may not be able to
> use rip on the network. ospf ought to work, but static routes are the
> easiest way to route. 
> 
> I woudl recomend the 255.255.255.31 mask, and just stick to 30 hosts per

Again, 255.255.255.224.

-- 
--    Jos Vos <jos@xos.nl>
--    X/OS Experts in Open Systems BV   |   Phone: +31 20 6938364
--    Amsterdam, The Netherlands        |     Fax: +31 20 6948204


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