[80759] in Cypherpunks

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Re: SSN and passport

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (frissell@panix.com)
Tue May 27 21:19:29 1997

From: frissell@panix.com
Date: Tue, 27 May 1997 20:33:31 -0400
To: "Mark M." <markm@voicenet.com>, cypherpunks@cyberpass.net
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.970527164552.914A-100000@purple.voicenet.com
 >
Reply-To: frissell@panix.com

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At 05:02 PM 5/27/97 -0400, Mark M. wrote:

>I don't know the reason, but the IRS tax code requires that all passport
>applicants supply their SSNs to the IRS. =20

The Feds would like to keep track of and find expatriate Americans who don't=
=20
file tax returns (some 60% of the total).  Unlike almost all other=
 countries,=20
the U.S. taxes all of its citizens even those who have never set foot in=20
America.

>The penalty for failing to
>notify is $500.  I recently encountered this situation and just left
>the SSN blank.  After explaining to the lady behind the counter that
>I was not required to give my SSN to the State Department, she eventually
>accepted the application without the SSN.  I sent a letter to the IRS
>(address where tax returns are supposed to be sent) explainging the
>situation and included my SSN in the letter.  I applied for the passport
>two months ago and have not been hassled by the IRS.  A sample letter
>is at ftp.cpsr.org/cpsr/privacy/ssn/passport.ps.  There's also more
>about this in the SSN FAQ.

Here's the US Code Section from=20
http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/26/6039E.html  =20

     UNITED STATES CODE=20
          TITLE 26 - INTERNAL REVENUE CODE=20
               Subtitle F - Procedure and Administration=20
                    CHAPTER 61 - INFORMATION AND RETURNS=20
                         Subchapter A - Returns and Records=20
                              PART III - INFORMATION RETURNS=20
                                   Subpart A - Information Concerning=
 Persons=20
Subject to Special Provisions=20



=A7 6039E. Information concerning resident status

     (a) General rule=20

     Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any individual who -=20
          (1) applies for a United States passport (or a renewal thereof),=
 or=20
          (2) applies to be lawfully accorded the privilege of residing=20
permanently in the United States as an immigrant in
          accordance with the immigration laws, shall include with any such=
=20
                                                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
application a statement which includes the
^^^^^^^^^^^
          information described in subsection (b).=20
     (b) Information to be provided=20

     Information required under subsection (a) shall include -=20
          (1) the taxpayer's TIN (if any),=20
          (2) in the case of a passport applicant, any foreign country in=20
which such individual is residing,=20
          (3) in the case of an individual seeking permanent residence,=20
information with respect to whether such individual
          is required to file a return of the tax imposed by chapter 1 for=
=20
such individual's most recent 3 taxable years, and=20
          (4) such other information as the Secretary may prescribe.=20
     (c) Penalty=20

     Any individual failing to provide a statement required under subsection=
=20
(a) shall be subject to a penalty equal to $500
     for each such failure, unless it is shown that such failure is due to=
=20
reasonable cause and not to willful neglect.=20
     (d) Information to be provided to Secretary=20

     Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any agency of the United=20
States which collects (or is required to collect) the
     statement under subsection (a) shall -=20
          (1) provide any such statement to the Secretary, and=20
          (2) provide to the Secretary the name (and any other identifying=
=20
information) of any individual refusing to comply
          with the provisions of subsection (a). Nothing in the preceding=20
sentence shall be construed to require the
          disclosure of information which is subject to section 245A of the=
=20
Immigration and Nationality Act (as in effect on
          the date of the enactment of this sentence).=20
     (e) Exemption=20

     The Secretary may by regulations exempt any class of individuals from=
 the=20
requirements of this section if he determines
     that applying this section to such individuals is not necessary to=
 carry=20
out the purposes of this section.=20

***************

It seems to say that the TIN (Taxpayer ID Number) has to accompany the=20
application.  In theory, State can't deny a passport based on refusal to=20
supply the number but your mileage may vary.  As far as we can determine, no=
=20
one has ever been fined $500 by IRS.  Looks like fodder for the sheeple to=
 me.

I'm reapplying this summer and will not rat on myself.  We'll see how it=
 goes.

In the half dozen refusals to supply number that I am personally familiar=20
with, the passport has never been refused.

The report of a foreign address is a real laugh riot since US sheeple are=
 not=20
subject to address registration and can claim any address they like=
 (although=20
in that case, I guess they're not sheeple).

DCF

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