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Mind control for animals, and espionage [fwd from Spyking@com2.com]

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (Sunder)
Fri Mar 12 15:32:05 1999

Date: Fri, 12 Mar 1999 15:15:39 -0500
From: Sunder <sunder@brainlink.com>
To: cypherpunks@algebra.com
Reply-To: Sunder <sunder@brainlink.com>

[fwd from the Spyking mailing list:   Spyking@con2.com]


Subject: Are you scared enough yet ...? 

Compare the following two published items and draw your own conclusions. 
By the year 2025 or so: "Chips will be implanted into our bodies, serving as a 
combination credit card, passport, driver's license, and you name it. It might 
also give us extra mental power." Edward Cornish, President of the World 
Future Society, quoted in Executive Update Magazine, March 1999, page 6. 
----------------------------------------------------- 
(Following was cut for brevity but the remaining text is unedited.)
March 7 1999 BRITAIN "The Times" 
Cyber-brains unleash the rats of war 
by Steve Farrar and Mark Macaskill
Military scientists are developing computer technology that could, in the 
future, be implanted into animals’ brains, turning them into electronically 
controlled “soldiers”. 
Such creatures could be used on the frontline to search contaminated 
terrain unfit for human soldiers, hunt for people trapped inside collapsed 
buildings and act as advance “troops” to pick out enemy positions and mines. 
Chips connected directly into the animals’ brains would allow their 
controllers to manipulate their movement via radio links, while cameras and 
other devices mounted on their bodies would allow them to send information 
back to base. 
A team at the Naval Research Laboratory in Washington has succeeded in 
growing brain cells onto microchips which would be used to create devices that 
can detect nerve gases. The research is being conducted by Dr Joel Schnur and 
colleagues in the biomolecular science and engineering group at the secretive 
pure research laboratory. He declined to discuss their work last week. 
The technology’s potential for creating electronically controlled animals 
was revealed by a recently retired associate director of the laboratory who 
spoke at a defence science conference in America. 
Pat Cooper, a defence expert who attended the meeting, said the director 
had announced: “Once this technology [connecting neurons to microchips] is 
proved, you could control a living species.” He refused to discuss details 
when Cooper approached him afterwards. 
Other scientists in Europe and America have also connected neurons to 
microchip circuitry and a team in Japan has been able to stimulate the muscles 
in a cockroach leg with electrical signals so that its movements can be 
controlled. 
Trial and error testing to find out which parts of the animal’s brain 
needed to be stimulated to make it move in the desired direction would 
probably be sufficient, said Professor Kevin Warwick, head of the cybernetics 
department at Reading University. 
“It is quite possible we will be able to control an animal’s movements 
remotely - and there could be big advantages for the military,” he said. 
END

****************************************************************
Subject: Eavesdropping scandal trial opens in Madrid  

Spanish eavesdropping scandal trial opens in Madrid 
___________________________________________________________________ 
MADRID, Spain (AP) - Two former top officials of Spain's spy agency 
and five ex-agents went on trial Wednesday for allegedly leaking 
state secrets and wiretapping the telephones of Spain's king and 
other public figures. 
Emilio Alonso Manglano, former director of the CESID military 
intelligence service, and Col. Juan Alberto Perote, a former 
clandestine operations chief, both testified in the trial's opening 
day. 
Manglano, Perote and five former CESID agents are accused of leaking 
to the media CESID's recordings of telephone conversations made in 
the 1980s of some of Spain's best-known figures, including King Juan 
Carlos and ex-Real Madrid soccer team president Ramon Mendoza. 
If convicted, the defendants face jail terms ranging from four months 
to four years. 
Perote was already convicted in 1997 of leaking documents about a 
campaign against Basque separatists and was sentenced to seven years 
in prison. 
Perote claimed throughout his trial that then-Prime Minister Felipe 
Gonzalez knew about death squads that targeted separatists but did 
nothing to stop them. Gonzalez repeatedly denied his government was 
behind the squads. 
The spying scandal contributed to Gonzalez's 1996 electoral defeat 
after nearly 14 years in office. It also led to the resignations of 
Socialist Deputy Prime Minister Narcis Serra and Defense Minister 
Julian Garcia Vargas. 
Although Gonzalez's government denied the agency was ordered to spy 
on public figures, documents confiscated from CESID by a National 
Court judge showed that CESID had tapped numerous telephone 
conversations of the king and others. 
Excerpts of the conversations were published in 1996 in the Madrid 
daily El Mundo. 
More than 20 witnesses, including CESID agents, are to testify in the 
trial, which is expected to last at least three months. 

****************************************************************
Subject: ESPIONAGE Chinese national, companies indicted in Canada 

Chinese national, companies indicted in Canada
BOSTON (AP) -- A federal grand jury has indicted a Chinese immigrant in 
Canada, a Chinese national and two companies on charges they tried to 
illegally export military equipment from Massachusetts to China. 
Collin Xu, 33, also known as Collin Shu, a naturalized Canadian citizen 
who lives in Montreal, was arrested Feb. 11 in Boston by customs agents. 
He has been charged with violating the Arms Export Control Act, 
conspiracy and money laundering. 
Yi Yao, 33, of Beijing was arrested in San Diego on Feb. 22. Yao was 
also accused of violating the export control act. 
Xu conspired with Yao to ship military fiberoptic gyroscopes overseas, 
according to the indictment. 
``This was a concerted effort to export valuable American technology 
that can be used in missiles and guidance systems to China,'' U.S. 
Attorney Donald K. Stern said after the indictments were handed up 
Tuesday. 
Gyroscopes are used in navigational systems for, among other things, 
missiles, ``smart'' munitions and aircraft guidance systems. They also 
can be used to stabilize platforms for weapons systems, Stern said. 
The men's companies, Lion Photonics Inc. of Beijing and Lion Photonics 
Canada Inc. of Montreal, were also indicted on charges of conspiring to 
violate the arms export act. 
Prosecutors said the alleged scheme involved a plan to purchase the 
gyroscopes, manufactured by an unidentified Massachusetts company that 
did not know of the plan, and ultimately to export them to a Beijing 
firm by way of Xu's Canadian company without properly notifying the 
State Department. 
The money laundering charges stem from Xu's alleged transfer of funds to 
Massachusetts from Canada with the intent to ship munitions equipment 
illegally. 
Xu has been detained by order of a U.S. Magistrate Judge pending a 
hearing on the grounds that he presents a flight risk. Yao is expected 
to be transferred from San Diego to Boston later this week. 
Xu faces a maximum penalty of 65 years in prison and $1.25 million in 
fines. Yao faces a maximum penalty of 10 years in prison and a $250,000 
fine.
****************************************************************


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