[195350] in North American Network Operators' Group

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RE: Datacenter powering

daemon@ATHENA.MIT.EDU (James Braunegg)
Wed Jul 26 23:13:19 2017

X-Original-To: nanog@nanog.org
From: James Braunegg <james.braunegg@micron21.com>
To: Graham Johnston <johnstong@westmancom.com>, "'nanog@nanog.org'"
 <nanog@nanog.org>
Date: Thu, 27 Jul 2017 03:13:10 +0000
In-Reply-To: <82C0CE81789FE64D8F4D15263191829733ADE464@MSG6.westman.int>
Errors-To: nanog-bounces@nanog.org

Dear Graham



Happy to provide information as I love datacentre infrastructure along with=
 the fact our design was awarded Uptime Institute Tier IV Accreditation.



At a very high level we have 3 switch rooms (R1, R2 and R3)



Switch Room 1

Has two ATS (one primary one backup)  both ATS are feed directly from stree=
t power

Room 1 ATS A is connected to Generator A (Active)

Room 1 ATS B is connected to Generator B (Standby)



Downstream from Room 1 ATS A and B is distribution board R1-A, R1-B and R1-=
C

Switch board R1-A and R1-B is IT load, switch board R1-C is mechanical load

Both switch boards R1-A and R1-B have their own dedicated UPS and provider =
power to all racks (Feeds R1-UPS-A and R1-UPS-B)





Switch Room 2

Has two ATS (one primary one backup)  both ATS are feed directly from stree=
t power

Room 2 ATS A is connected to Generator A (Standby)

Room 2 ATS B is connected to Generator B (Active)



Downstream from Room 2 ATS A and B is distribution board R2-A, R2-B and R2-=
C

Switch board R2-A and R2-B is IT load, switch board R2-C is mechanical load

Both switch boards R2-A and R2-B have their own dedicated UPS and provider =
power to all racks (Feeds R2-UPS-A and R2-UPS-B)



How it all works

The end result is each rack within the facility has four 32 amp PDU rails, =
where each rail is feed from an independent UPS via 4 independent and isola=
ted cable paths.



Each PDU rail within each rack has 24 x c13 sockets where each C13 socket i=
s metered, monitored (Web, API, Email and SNMP) & alarmed (Min / Max  on ea=
ch socket) (amps, kwh, PF etc) so we know the exact power consumption on ea=
ch socket on each PDU in each rack.



Each dual corded devices within any rack the device must be connected to bo=
th Room 1 and Room 2 to provide correct power redundancy.

For single corded devices we have a 1RU STS devices in each rack which take=
s protected power from both Room 1 and Room 2 to provide STS protected powe=
r to single corded devices if required.





Switch Room 3

Switch Room 3 has two ATS (one primary one backup)  both ATS are feed direc=
tly from street power

Room 3 ATS A is connected to Generator C (Active)

Room 3 ATS B is connected to Generator C (Standby)



Switch room 3 provides a third independent source of protected power to the=
 datacentre if required for additional mission critical applications, and f=
ully independent power to support backup cooling infrastructure.



If you want to know more we have some info graphics and more information on=
 our website here - https://www.micron21.com/about-us/the-micron21-datacent=
re/



As for what would I change in our design, at this stage nothing... Planning=
 and designing a datacentre infrastructure which meets your high availabili=
ty requirements day one is key before you build.



Hope this helps provide you some information to review.



If you have any more questions please just ask.


Kindest Regards,

James Braunegg



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-----Original Message-----
From: NANOG [mailto:nanog-bounces@nanog.org] On Behalf Of Graham Johnston
Sent: Thursday, 27 July 2017 12:04 AM
To: 'nanog@nanog.org' <nanog@nanog.org>
Subject: Datacenter powering



Anybody out there willing to provide a brief description of the power confi=
guration in your datacenter today and further comment on if there are ways =
you would reconfigure it given the chance?



To provide context, I am asking from the standpoint of a datacenter operate=
d for your own use, not part of a co-location type environment. Total power=
 draw in my situation is ~100kW.



graham



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